Modeling of water demand management in an arid area: case of Bechar city

Abstract Bechar city is located in arid climate of the Algerian Sahara, with an average annual rainfall of about 72 mm. There are two sources to ensure the water supply of the town of Bechar; the first comes from a watershed made up of eight non-renewable boreholes, and the second comes from the Djo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sara Seddiki, El Amine Cherif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-05-01
Series:Applied Water Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-021-01403-7
_version_ 1819095897837928448
author Sara Seddiki
El Amine Cherif
author_facet Sara Seddiki
El Amine Cherif
author_sort Sara Seddiki
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Bechar city is located in arid climate of the Algerian Sahara, with an average annual rainfall of about 72 mm. There are two sources to ensure the water supply of the town of Bechar; the first comes from a watershed made up of eight non-renewable boreholes, and the second comes from the Djorf Torba dam, located about 45 km to the west. The pressure on water demand in the highland region depends on many factors, namely: demographic, social, climatic and economic. This study is based on the application of a water evaluation and planning computer tool on the city of Bechar. Which allows us to analyze the supply–demand balance in the water and assess the impact of different scenarios on the study area for manage the water resource and the projected water demand for the different sectors (drinking water, industrial water and agriculture) until 2060.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T23:50:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d03f91da2e4042b68919a2cc2d350d60
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2190-5487
2190-5495
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T23:50:36Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Applied Water Science
spelling doaj.art-d03f91da2e4042b68919a2cc2d350d602022-12-21T18:45:58ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952021-05-0111511010.1007/s13201-021-01403-7Modeling of water demand management in an arid area: case of Bechar citySara Seddiki0El Amine Cherif1Department of Hydraulic, University of Science and Technology Oran – Mohamed Boudiaf OranDepartment of Hydraulic, University of Science and Technology Oran – Mohamed Boudiaf OranAbstract Bechar city is located in arid climate of the Algerian Sahara, with an average annual rainfall of about 72 mm. There are two sources to ensure the water supply of the town of Bechar; the first comes from a watershed made up of eight non-renewable boreholes, and the second comes from the Djorf Torba dam, located about 45 km to the west. The pressure on water demand in the highland region depends on many factors, namely: demographic, social, climatic and economic. This study is based on the application of a water evaluation and planning computer tool on the city of Bechar. Which allows us to analyze the supply–demand balance in the water and assess the impact of different scenarios on the study area for manage the water resource and the projected water demand for the different sectors (drinking water, industrial water and agriculture) until 2060.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-021-01403-7Algerian SaharaWater resourcesManagementWater evaluation and planning (WEAP)Different scenariosClimate change
spellingShingle Sara Seddiki
El Amine Cherif
Modeling of water demand management in an arid area: case of Bechar city
Applied Water Science
Algerian Sahara
Water resources
Management
Water evaluation and planning (WEAP)
Different scenarios
Climate change
title Modeling of water demand management in an arid area: case of Bechar city
title_full Modeling of water demand management in an arid area: case of Bechar city
title_fullStr Modeling of water demand management in an arid area: case of Bechar city
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of water demand management in an arid area: case of Bechar city
title_short Modeling of water demand management in an arid area: case of Bechar city
title_sort modeling of water demand management in an arid area case of bechar city
topic Algerian Sahara
Water resources
Management
Water evaluation and planning (WEAP)
Different scenarios
Climate change
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-021-01403-7
work_keys_str_mv AT saraseddiki modelingofwaterdemandmanagementinanaridareacaseofbecharcity
AT elaminecherif modelingofwaterdemandmanagementinanaridareacaseofbecharcity