Corrosion behavior of friction stir welded lap joints of AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy

In this work, the corrosion behaviors of friction-stir lap welding of 6061-T6 Al-alloy are studied. The friction-stir lap welding was performed under different welding conditions (rotation speed and welding speed). The corrosion behavior of the parent alloy, the weld nugget zone (WNZ), and the heat...

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Main Authors: Farhad Gharavi, Khamirul Amin Matori, Robiah Yunus, Norinsan Kamil Othman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2014-05-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000300019&tlng=en
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author Farhad Gharavi
Khamirul Amin Matori
Robiah Yunus
Norinsan Kamil Othman
author_facet Farhad Gharavi
Khamirul Amin Matori
Robiah Yunus
Norinsan Kamil Othman
author_sort Farhad Gharavi
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the corrosion behaviors of friction-stir lap welding of 6061-T6 Al-alloy are studied. The friction-stir lap welding was performed under different welding conditions (rotation speed and welding speed). The corrosion behavior of the parent alloy, the weld nugget zone (WNZ), and the heat affected zone (HAZ) of each welded sample working as an electrode, were investigated by the Tafel polarization test in 3.5 wt. (%) NaCl at ambient temperature. The morphology of the corroded surface of each region was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy together with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS). The results showed that the corrosion resistance of the parent alloy was better than the WNZ and the HAZ in both welding conditions. Localized pit dissolution and intergranular corrosion were the dominant corrosion types observed in the parent alloy, WNZ, and HAZ. The parent alloy, WNZ, and HAZ exhibited similar corrosion potentials (Ecorr) after T6 heat treatment. This treatment had a better effect on the corrosion resistance of the welded regions than the parent alloy.
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publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
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spelling doaj.art-d047968916d84456916b3669d44c4c642022-12-21T19:36:28ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392014-05-0117367268110.1590/S1516-14392014005000053Corrosion behavior of friction stir welded lap joints of AA6061-T6 aluminum alloyFarhad Gharavi0Khamirul Amin Matori1Robiah YunusNorinsan Kamil Othman2Universiti Putra MalaysiaUniversiti Putra MalaysiaUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysIn this work, the corrosion behaviors of friction-stir lap welding of 6061-T6 Al-alloy are studied. The friction-stir lap welding was performed under different welding conditions (rotation speed and welding speed). The corrosion behavior of the parent alloy, the weld nugget zone (WNZ), and the heat affected zone (HAZ) of each welded sample working as an electrode, were investigated by the Tafel polarization test in 3.5 wt. (%) NaCl at ambient temperature. The morphology of the corroded surface of each region was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy together with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS). The results showed that the corrosion resistance of the parent alloy was better than the WNZ and the HAZ in both welding conditions. Localized pit dissolution and intergranular corrosion were the dominant corrosion types observed in the parent alloy, WNZ, and HAZ. The parent alloy, WNZ, and HAZ exhibited similar corrosion potentials (Ecorr) after T6 heat treatment. This treatment had a better effect on the corrosion resistance of the welded regions than the parent alloy.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000300019&tlng=enfriction stir lap weldingaluminum alloytafel polarizationintergranular corrosionlocalized pit dissolution
spellingShingle Farhad Gharavi
Khamirul Amin Matori
Robiah Yunus
Norinsan Kamil Othman
Corrosion behavior of friction stir welded lap joints of AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy
Materials Research
friction stir lap welding
aluminum alloy
tafel polarization
intergranular corrosion
localized pit dissolution
title Corrosion behavior of friction stir welded lap joints of AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy
title_full Corrosion behavior of friction stir welded lap joints of AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy
title_fullStr Corrosion behavior of friction stir welded lap joints of AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion behavior of friction stir welded lap joints of AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy
title_short Corrosion behavior of friction stir welded lap joints of AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy
title_sort corrosion behavior of friction stir welded lap joints of aa6061 t6 aluminum alloy
topic friction stir lap welding
aluminum alloy
tafel polarization
intergranular corrosion
localized pit dissolution
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000300019&tlng=en
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AT robiahyunus corrosionbehavioroffrictionstirweldedlapjointsofaa6061t6aluminumalloy
AT norinsankamilothman corrosionbehavioroffrictionstirweldedlapjointsofaa6061t6aluminumalloy