Prevalence of orofacial clefts and social factors in Brazil

The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of orofacial clefts in live newborns from 1998 to 2002 in Brazilian state capitals and correlate their occurrence with a number of relevant socioeconomic factors collected in the 2000 census. Data was obtained from the Public Health Hospital In...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katamara Rodrigues, Marina Fernandes de Sena, Ângelo Giuseppe Roncalli, Maria Ângela Fernandes Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica 2009-03-01
Series:Brazilian Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242009000100007
_version_ 1811286153448390656
author Katamara Rodrigues
Marina Fernandes de Sena
Ângelo Giuseppe Roncalli
Maria Ângela Fernandes Ferreira
author_facet Katamara Rodrigues
Marina Fernandes de Sena
Ângelo Giuseppe Roncalli
Maria Ângela Fernandes Ferreira
author_sort Katamara Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of orofacial clefts in live newborns from 1998 to 2002 in Brazilian state capitals and correlate their occurrence with a number of relevant socioeconomic factors collected in the 2000 census. Data was obtained from the Public Health Hospital Information System (SIH-SUS), Information System of Live Hospital Births (SINASC) and Atlases of Human Development in Brazil. The results showed that the mean prevalence of orofacial clefts in Brazil was 0.36 per 1,000 live births. Using Pearson's correlation coefficient, the correlation between cleft rate and social factors was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Our study suggests that there is no correlation between the municipal economic factors and the prevalence of orofacial clefts, which is likely influenced by underrecording problems in the less developed municipalities.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T02:54:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d05268b6f26041eead0b2c45a0eb0702
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1806-8324
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T02:54:35Z
publishDate 2009-03-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica
record_format Article
series Brazilian Oral Research
spelling doaj.art-d05268b6f26041eead0b2c45a0eb07022022-12-22T03:05:43ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1806-83242009-03-01231384210.1590/S1806-83242009000100007Prevalence of orofacial clefts and social factors in BrazilKatamara RodriguesMarina Fernandes de SenaÂngelo Giuseppe RoncalliMaria Ângela Fernandes FerreiraThe aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of orofacial clefts in live newborns from 1998 to 2002 in Brazilian state capitals and correlate their occurrence with a number of relevant socioeconomic factors collected in the 2000 census. Data was obtained from the Public Health Hospital Information System (SIH-SUS), Information System of Live Hospital Births (SINASC) and Atlases of Human Development in Brazil. The results showed that the mean prevalence of orofacial clefts in Brazil was 0.36 per 1,000 live births. Using Pearson's correlation coefficient, the correlation between cleft rate and social factors was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Our study suggests that there is no correlation between the municipal economic factors and the prevalence of orofacial clefts, which is likely influenced by underrecording problems in the less developed municipalities.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242009000100007Cleft palateSocioeconomic factorsEpidemiology
spellingShingle Katamara Rodrigues
Marina Fernandes de Sena
Ângelo Giuseppe Roncalli
Maria Ângela Fernandes Ferreira
Prevalence of orofacial clefts and social factors in Brazil
Brazilian Oral Research
Cleft palate
Socioeconomic factors
Epidemiology
title Prevalence of orofacial clefts and social factors in Brazil
title_full Prevalence of orofacial clefts and social factors in Brazil
title_fullStr Prevalence of orofacial clefts and social factors in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of orofacial clefts and social factors in Brazil
title_short Prevalence of orofacial clefts and social factors in Brazil
title_sort prevalence of orofacial clefts and social factors in brazil
topic Cleft palate
Socioeconomic factors
Epidemiology
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242009000100007
work_keys_str_mv AT katamararodrigues prevalenceoforofacialcleftsandsocialfactorsinbrazil
AT marinafernandesdesena prevalenceoforofacialcleftsandsocialfactorsinbrazil
AT angelogiusepperoncalli prevalenceoforofacialcleftsandsocialfactorsinbrazil
AT mariaangelafernandesferreira prevalenceoforofacialcleftsandsocialfactorsinbrazil