Smart cities and disaster risk reduction in South Korea by 2022: The case of Daegu

Smart cities have been introduced globally. It involves technical development and economic, social, and environmental objectives. In response to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) and global trends, Korea has prepared legal and institutional measures for smart city composition. This stu...

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Main Authors: Jaekyoung Kim, Jung-Min Lee, Junsuk Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023060024
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author Jaekyoung Kim
Jung-Min Lee
Junsuk Kang
author_facet Jaekyoung Kim
Jung-Min Lee
Junsuk Kang
author_sort Jaekyoung Kim
collection DOAJ
description Smart cities have been introduced globally. It involves technical development and economic, social, and environmental objectives. In response to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) and global trends, Korea has prepared legal and institutional measures for smart city composition. This study reviewed the importance of key documents and agreements in Daegu Metropolitan City to reduce disaster risk for the vulnerable in the context of smart cities. 25 research studies were critically and systematically reviewed from the perspective of disaster risk reduction in smart cities. In its disaster safety areas, Daegu Metropolitan City aims to reduce property damage and casualties that may occur because of physical events such as collapse, water-related disasters, and heatwaves by up to 20%. Smart disaster mitigation involves data collection, sharing, and propagation. The entire process is handled on a safety platform called Data hub. According to the Daegu Metropolitan City government, solving social problems and managing disasters is key to a smart city, and it is striving to improve the efficiency of other cities. However, Daegu has limitations because it is a service-oriented smart city, and it is necessary to engage citizens to participate, raise awareness of the smart city, and educate them on the platform. The study results recommend future research that focus on disaster risk reduction and resilience in smart cities worldwide.
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spelling doaj.art-d059eadb89b54172926059809c1785342023-08-30T05:52:38ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-08-0198e18794Smart cities and disaster risk reduction in South Korea by 2022: The case of DaeguJaekyoung Kim0Jung-Min Lee1Junsuk Kang2Interdisciplinary Program in Landscape Architecture, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea; Transdisciplinary Program in Smart City Global Convergence, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of KoreaLand & Housing Institute, Daejeon 34047, Republic of KoreaInterdisciplinary Program in Landscape Architecture, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea; Transdisciplinary Program in Smart City Global Convergence, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea; Department of Landscape Architecture and Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea; Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author. Interdisciplinary Program in Landscape Architecture, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.Smart cities have been introduced globally. It involves technical development and economic, social, and environmental objectives. In response to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) and global trends, Korea has prepared legal and institutional measures for smart city composition. This study reviewed the importance of key documents and agreements in Daegu Metropolitan City to reduce disaster risk for the vulnerable in the context of smart cities. 25 research studies were critically and systematically reviewed from the perspective of disaster risk reduction in smart cities. In its disaster safety areas, Daegu Metropolitan City aims to reduce property damage and casualties that may occur because of physical events such as collapse, water-related disasters, and heatwaves by up to 20%. Smart disaster mitigation involves data collection, sharing, and propagation. The entire process is handled on a safety platform called Data hub. According to the Daegu Metropolitan City government, solving social problems and managing disasters is key to a smart city, and it is striving to improve the efficiency of other cities. However, Daegu has limitations because it is a service-oriented smart city, and it is necessary to engage citizens to participate, raise awareness of the smart city, and educate them on the platform. The study results recommend future research that focus on disaster risk reduction and resilience in smart cities worldwide.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023060024Smart cityDisaster risk reductionSmart city innovation growth engine projectDisaster mitigationData sharingSafety platform
spellingShingle Jaekyoung Kim
Jung-Min Lee
Junsuk Kang
Smart cities and disaster risk reduction in South Korea by 2022: The case of Daegu
Heliyon
Smart city
Disaster risk reduction
Smart city innovation growth engine project
Disaster mitigation
Data sharing
Safety platform
title Smart cities and disaster risk reduction in South Korea by 2022: The case of Daegu
title_full Smart cities and disaster risk reduction in South Korea by 2022: The case of Daegu
title_fullStr Smart cities and disaster risk reduction in South Korea by 2022: The case of Daegu
title_full_unstemmed Smart cities and disaster risk reduction in South Korea by 2022: The case of Daegu
title_short Smart cities and disaster risk reduction in South Korea by 2022: The case of Daegu
title_sort smart cities and disaster risk reduction in south korea by 2022 the case of daegu
topic Smart city
Disaster risk reduction
Smart city innovation growth engine project
Disaster mitigation
Data sharing
Safety platform
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023060024
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