miR-940 is a new biomarker with tumor diagnostic and prognostic value

miR-940 is a microRNA located on chromosome 16p13.3, which has varying degrees of expression imbalance in many diseases. It binds to the 3′ untranslated region (UTR) and affects the transcription or post-transcriptional regulation of target protein-coding genes. For a diversity of cellular processes...

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Main Authors: Hongxiang Li, Yin Li, Dongmei Tian, Jiaqian Zhang, Shiwei Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253121001190
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author Hongxiang Li
Yin Li
Dongmei Tian
Jiaqian Zhang
Shiwei Duan
author_facet Hongxiang Li
Yin Li
Dongmei Tian
Jiaqian Zhang
Shiwei Duan
author_sort Hongxiang Li
collection DOAJ
description miR-940 is a microRNA located on chromosome 16p13.3, which has varying degrees of expression imbalance in many diseases. It binds to the 3′ untranslated region (UTR) and affects the transcription or post-transcriptional regulation of target protein-coding genes. For a diversity of cellular processes, including cell proliferation, migration, invasion, apoptosis, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), cell cycle, and osteogenic differentiation, miR-940 can affect them not only by regulating protein-coding genes but also long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) in pathways. Intriguingly, miR-940 participates in four pathways that affect cancer development, including the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, PD-1 pathway, and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt pathway. Importantly, the expression of miR-940 is intimately correlated with the diagnosis and prognosis of tumor patients, as well as to the efficacy of tumor chemotherapy drugs. In conclusion, our main purpose is to outline the expression of miR-940 in various diseases and the molecular biological and cytological functions of target genes in order to reveal its potential diagnostic and prognostic value as well as its predictive value of drug efficacy.
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spelling doaj.art-d05a805f51c74e12938b98adc7fe3f3b2022-12-21T21:34:13ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312021-09-01255366miR-940 is a new biomarker with tumor diagnostic and prognostic valueHongxiang Li0Yin Li1Dongmei Tian2Jiaqian Zhang3Shiwei Duan4Medical Genetics Center, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaMedical Genetics Center, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaMedical Genetics Center, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaMedical Genetics Center, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaMedical Genetics Center, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China; School of Medicine, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China; Corresponding author: Shiwei Duan, PhD, Medical Genetics Center, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, China.miR-940 is a microRNA located on chromosome 16p13.3, which has varying degrees of expression imbalance in many diseases. It binds to the 3′ untranslated region (UTR) and affects the transcription or post-transcriptional regulation of target protein-coding genes. For a diversity of cellular processes, including cell proliferation, migration, invasion, apoptosis, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), cell cycle, and osteogenic differentiation, miR-940 can affect them not only by regulating protein-coding genes but also long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) in pathways. Intriguingly, miR-940 participates in four pathways that affect cancer development, including the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, PD-1 pathway, and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt pathway. Importantly, the expression of miR-940 is intimately correlated with the diagnosis and prognosis of tumor patients, as well as to the efficacy of tumor chemotherapy drugs. In conclusion, our main purpose is to outline the expression of miR-940 in various diseases and the molecular biological and cytological functions of target genes in order to reveal its potential diagnostic and prognostic value as well as its predictive value of drug efficacy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253121001190miR-940target genepathwaydiagnosisprognosisdrug efficacy
spellingShingle Hongxiang Li
Yin Li
Dongmei Tian
Jiaqian Zhang
Shiwei Duan
miR-940 is a new biomarker with tumor diagnostic and prognostic value
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
miR-940
target gene
pathway
diagnosis
prognosis
drug efficacy
title miR-940 is a new biomarker with tumor diagnostic and prognostic value
title_full miR-940 is a new biomarker with tumor diagnostic and prognostic value
title_fullStr miR-940 is a new biomarker with tumor diagnostic and prognostic value
title_full_unstemmed miR-940 is a new biomarker with tumor diagnostic and prognostic value
title_short miR-940 is a new biomarker with tumor diagnostic and prognostic value
title_sort mir 940 is a new biomarker with tumor diagnostic and prognostic value
topic miR-940
target gene
pathway
diagnosis
prognosis
drug efficacy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253121001190
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AT yinli mir940isanewbiomarkerwithtumordiagnosticandprognosticvalue
AT dongmeitian mir940isanewbiomarkerwithtumordiagnosticandprognosticvalue
AT jiaqianzhang mir940isanewbiomarkerwithtumordiagnosticandprognosticvalue
AT shiweiduan mir940isanewbiomarkerwithtumordiagnosticandprognosticvalue