Liver cirrhosis epidemiology in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015
Aim of investigation. To estimate epidemiology of the liver cirrhosis (LC) in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015. Results. Statistically significant increase of the both total (254.1-391.8 per 100,000 population) and primary (43.3-67.3 per 100,000 population) incidence of the liver diseases was detect...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Gastro LLC
2018-08-01
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| Series: | Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии |
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| Online Access: | https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/125 |
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| author | A. I. Dolgushina Ye. R. Olevskaya A. N. Tarasov M. S. Kazakova A. Yu. Markina |
| author_facet | A. I. Dolgushina Ye. R. Olevskaya A. N. Tarasov M. S. Kazakova A. Yu. Markina |
| author_sort | A. I. Dolgushina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim of investigation. To estimate epidemiology of the liver cirrhosis (LC) in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015. Results. Statistically significant increase of the both total (254.1-391.8 per 100,000 population) and primary (43.3-67.3 per 100,000 population) incidence of the liver diseases was detected. For the 10-year period of monitoring considerable sporadic fluctuations due to the liver diseases were noted. Since 2013 there was a gradual gain in mortality which in 2015 reached 38.35. By 2015 the decline in mortality due to alcohol-induced LC down to 12.6 cases per 100,000 population alone with increase of female proportion up to 42.5% was noted. No less than 50% of LC motility was due to the working-age patients. The basic direct cause of death in LC patients is hepatocellular failure, in 12.84±0.6% of the cases patients died of gastro-intestinal bleeding. Over the half of the cases of annual motility was due to out-hospital cases. By 2015 liver disease associated motility increased by 31.5% and reached 16.91. The number of hospital admissions of patients with liver diseases for the last 10 years decreased and made 95,8±5,5 cases per 100,000 population, the rate of decrease was 8.7%. Conclusions. The negative trends require further improvement of the healthcare management for LC patients. However objectively restrictions in utilization of the available range of treatment-and-prophylactic actions for treatment of LC in the outcome of viral hepatitis (in drug addicts, alcoholic or asocial patients) due to their low treatment compliance. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:22:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d06b005b7c374e8db42d8e6c644bed5b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1382-4376 2658-6673 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T19:23:29Z |
| publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
| publisher | Gastro LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии |
| spelling | doaj.art-d06b005b7c374e8db42d8e6c644bed5b2024-03-25T16:53:07ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732018-08-01271727810.22416/1382-4376-2017-27-1-72-78125Liver cirrhosis epidemiology in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015A. I. Dolgushina0Ye. R. Olevskaya1A. N. Tarasov2M. S. Kazakova3A. Yu. Markina4The Federal state educational institution of higher education «South Ural State Medical University»The Federal state educational institution of higher education «South Ural State Medical University»The Federal state educational institution of higher education «South Ural State Medical University»The Federal state educational institution of higher education «South Ural State Medical University»The Federal state educational institution of higher education «South Ural State Medical University»Aim of investigation. To estimate epidemiology of the liver cirrhosis (LC) in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015. Results. Statistically significant increase of the both total (254.1-391.8 per 100,000 population) and primary (43.3-67.3 per 100,000 population) incidence of the liver diseases was detected. For the 10-year period of monitoring considerable sporadic fluctuations due to the liver diseases were noted. Since 2013 there was a gradual gain in mortality which in 2015 reached 38.35. By 2015 the decline in mortality due to alcohol-induced LC down to 12.6 cases per 100,000 population alone with increase of female proportion up to 42.5% was noted. No less than 50% of LC motility was due to the working-age patients. The basic direct cause of death in LC patients is hepatocellular failure, in 12.84±0.6% of the cases patients died of gastro-intestinal bleeding. Over the half of the cases of annual motility was due to out-hospital cases. By 2015 liver disease associated motility increased by 31.5% and reached 16.91. The number of hospital admissions of patients with liver diseases for the last 10 years decreased and made 95,8±5,5 cases per 100,000 population, the rate of decrease was 8.7%. Conclusions. The negative trends require further improvement of the healthcare management for LC patients. However objectively restrictions in utilization of the available range of treatment-and-prophylactic actions for treatment of LC in the outcome of viral hepatitis (in drug addicts, alcoholic or asocial patients) due to their low treatment compliance.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/125цирроз печениэпидемиологиязаболеваемостьсмертность |
| spellingShingle | A. I. Dolgushina Ye. R. Olevskaya A. N. Tarasov M. S. Kazakova A. Yu. Markina Liver cirrhosis epidemiology in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015 Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии цирроз печени эпидемиология заболеваемость смертность |
| title | Liver cirrhosis epidemiology in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015 |
| title_full | Liver cirrhosis epidemiology in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015 |
| title_fullStr | Liver cirrhosis epidemiology in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Liver cirrhosis epidemiology in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015 |
| title_short | Liver cirrhosis epidemiology in Chelyabinsk region in 2006-2015 |
| title_sort | liver cirrhosis epidemiology in chelyabinsk region in 2006 2015 |
| topic | цирроз печени эпидемиология заболеваемость смертность |
| url | https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/125 |
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