Antimicrobial Resistance and Current Methods for its Detection

Infection diagnosis and antibiotic sensitivity testing are important aspects of clinical microbiology that are in dire need of improvement owing to the inadequate current standards in the early detection of bacterial response to antibiotics. The increasing antimicrobial resistance is a serious globa...

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Main Authors: Olga I. Guliy, Stella S. Evstigneeva, Olga A. Karavaeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioscience-Elite
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBE/15/3/10.31083/j.fbe1503019
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author Olga I. Guliy
Stella S. Evstigneeva
Olga A. Karavaeva
author_facet Olga I. Guliy
Stella S. Evstigneeva
Olga A. Karavaeva
author_sort Olga I. Guliy
collection DOAJ
description Infection diagnosis and antibiotic sensitivity testing are important aspects of clinical microbiology that are in dire need of improvement owing to the inadequate current standards in the early detection of bacterial response to antibiotics. The increasing antimicrobial resistance is a serious global threat to human health. Current resistance-detecting methods, using the phenotypic antibiotic sensitivity test, which measures bacterial growth as affected by antibiotics, have long analysis times. Therefore, new and rapid methods are needed to detect antibiotic resistance. Here, we review the methods used to detect antibiotic resistance in bacteria, including that caused by biofilm development, and we look at the development of rapid methods for evaluating antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
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spelling doaj.art-d06c0280e10749079b8b9209011149912023-09-25T01:54:53ZengIMR PressFrontiers in Bioscience-Elite1945-04942023-07-011531910.31083/j.fbe1503019S1945-0494(23)00109-1Antimicrobial Resistance and Current Methods for its DetectionOlga I. Guliy0Stella S. Evstigneeva1Olga A. Karavaeva2Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms – Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Research Institution Saratov Federal Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), 410049 Saratov, RussiaInstitute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms – Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Research Institution Saratov Federal Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), 410049 Saratov, RussiaInstitute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms – Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Research Institution Saratov Federal Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), 410049 Saratov, RussiaInfection diagnosis and antibiotic sensitivity testing are important aspects of clinical microbiology that are in dire need of improvement owing to the inadequate current standards in the early detection of bacterial response to antibiotics. The increasing antimicrobial resistance is a serious global threat to human health. Current resistance-detecting methods, using the phenotypic antibiotic sensitivity test, which measures bacterial growth as affected by antibiotics, have long analysis times. Therefore, new and rapid methods are needed to detect antibiotic resistance. Here, we review the methods used to detect antibiotic resistance in bacteria, including that caused by biofilm development, and we look at the development of rapid methods for evaluating antimicrobial resistance (AMR).https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBE/15/3/10.31083/j.fbe1503019microorganismsbacterial biofilmsantimicrobial resistancedetection methods
spellingShingle Olga I. Guliy
Stella S. Evstigneeva
Olga A. Karavaeva
Antimicrobial Resistance and Current Methods for its Detection
Frontiers in Bioscience-Elite
microorganisms
bacterial biofilms
antimicrobial resistance
detection methods
title Antimicrobial Resistance and Current Methods for its Detection
title_full Antimicrobial Resistance and Current Methods for its Detection
title_fullStr Antimicrobial Resistance and Current Methods for its Detection
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial Resistance and Current Methods for its Detection
title_short Antimicrobial Resistance and Current Methods for its Detection
title_sort antimicrobial resistance and current methods for its detection
topic microorganisms
bacterial biofilms
antimicrobial resistance
detection methods
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBE/15/3/10.31083/j.fbe1503019
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