Identification and Strategic Planning for Entrepreneurship Skills of Biotechnology Graduates Case Study: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman

Objective Biotechnology is one of the most important technologies in particular novelty ones that has many applications in entrepreneurship and knowledge-based businesses. Yet, because of not equipping biotechnology graduates with entrepreneurial skills being one of the important reasons, the proces...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Salimeh Ghanbari, Maryam Ziaabadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman 2021-06-01
Series:مجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jab.uk.ac.ir/article_2934_ab7dd8d2c832720ec733c124c195065e.pdf
_version_ 1797389040204382208
author Salimeh Ghanbari
Maryam Ziaabadi
author_facet Salimeh Ghanbari
Maryam Ziaabadi
author_sort Salimeh Ghanbari
collection DOAJ
description Objective Biotechnology is one of the most important technologies in particular novelty ones that has many applications in entrepreneurship and knowledge-based businesses. Yet, because of not equipping biotechnology graduates with entrepreneurial skills being one of the important reasons, the process of transferring knowledge from universities to industries unfortunately is too weak. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is identification and strategic planning of the entrepreneurship skills, which are essential for biotechnology graduates to promote their abilities and then entering to the labor market.   Materials and methods The data collection method has been documentary and survey and the tool used in the survey method was a questionnaire, as 22 questionnaires were analyzed which completed by biotechnology experts in Kerman province. Analytical Hierarchy process (AHP) was used to prioritize the main dimensions and indicators of each dimension. Then, to comprehensively review and strategically plan for developing the entrepreneurial skills of biotechnology students, the SWOT technique utilized.   Results Based on experts’ opinions, the results showed that technical skills had been the most prominent and entrepreneurial, managerial and personal maturity skills were placed in the next priorities, respectively. Investigating the result of the internal and external factors matrix demonstrated that contingent and competitive strategies had been the appropriate ones for biotechnology students to develop their entrepreneurial capabilities.   Conclusions Considering that higher education has an important role in equipping graduates with different dimensions of entrepreneurial skills, universities can play a vital role in developing the entrepreneurial skills of graduates by identifying internal and external factors affecting entrepreneurship. As a result, it is necessary that policy makers and planners pay special attention to the importance of curriculum improvement, use of applied content and personal skills development; additionally, they must create a suitable environment for students in order to increase entrepreneurial opportunities in society and industry.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T22:50:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d06f5605deba424ca81245bf3e062eac
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2228-6705
2228-6500
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-08T22:50:02Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman
record_format Article
series مجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی
spelling doaj.art-d06f5605deba424ca81245bf3e062eac2023-12-16T17:41:04ZfasShahid Bahonar University of Kermanمجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی2228-67052228-65002021-06-011327710210.22103/jab.2021.17637.13192934Identification and Strategic Planning for Entrepreneurship Skills of Biotechnology Graduates Case Study: Shahid Bahonar University of KermanSalimeh Ghanbari0Maryam Ziaabadi1Department of Tourism and Hospitality Management, Faculty of Tourism, Higher Education Complex of Bam, Bam, IranAssistant Professor of Agricultural Economics, Economics of Natural Resources and Environment, Bam Higher Education Complex, Bam, IranObjective Biotechnology is one of the most important technologies in particular novelty ones that has many applications in entrepreneurship and knowledge-based businesses. Yet, because of not equipping biotechnology graduates with entrepreneurial skills being one of the important reasons, the process of transferring knowledge from universities to industries unfortunately is too weak. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is identification and strategic planning of the entrepreneurship skills, which are essential for biotechnology graduates to promote their abilities and then entering to the labor market.   Materials and methods The data collection method has been documentary and survey and the tool used in the survey method was a questionnaire, as 22 questionnaires were analyzed which completed by biotechnology experts in Kerman province. Analytical Hierarchy process (AHP) was used to prioritize the main dimensions and indicators of each dimension. Then, to comprehensively review and strategically plan for developing the entrepreneurial skills of biotechnology students, the SWOT technique utilized.   Results Based on experts’ opinions, the results showed that technical skills had been the most prominent and entrepreneurial, managerial and personal maturity skills were placed in the next priorities, respectively. Investigating the result of the internal and external factors matrix demonstrated that contingent and competitive strategies had been the appropriate ones for biotechnology students to develop their entrepreneurial capabilities.   Conclusions Considering that higher education has an important role in equipping graduates with different dimensions of entrepreneurial skills, universities can play a vital role in developing the entrepreneurial skills of graduates by identifying internal and external factors affecting entrepreneurship. As a result, it is necessary that policy makers and planners pay special attention to the importance of curriculum improvement, use of applied content and personal skills development; additionally, they must create a suitable environment for students in order to increase entrepreneurial opportunities in society and industry.https://jab.uk.ac.ir/article_2934_ab7dd8d2c832720ec733c124c195065e.pdfentrepreneurship skillhigher educationbiotechnologyanalytic hierarchy processswot analysis
spellingShingle Salimeh Ghanbari
Maryam Ziaabadi
Identification and Strategic Planning for Entrepreneurship Skills of Biotechnology Graduates Case Study: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman
مجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی
entrepreneurship skill
higher education
biotechnology
analytic hierarchy process
swot analysis
title Identification and Strategic Planning for Entrepreneurship Skills of Biotechnology Graduates Case Study: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman
title_full Identification and Strategic Planning for Entrepreneurship Skills of Biotechnology Graduates Case Study: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman
title_fullStr Identification and Strategic Planning for Entrepreneurship Skills of Biotechnology Graduates Case Study: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman
title_full_unstemmed Identification and Strategic Planning for Entrepreneurship Skills of Biotechnology Graduates Case Study: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman
title_short Identification and Strategic Planning for Entrepreneurship Skills of Biotechnology Graduates Case Study: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman
title_sort identification and strategic planning for entrepreneurship skills of biotechnology graduates case study shahid bahonar university of kerman
topic entrepreneurship skill
higher education
biotechnology
analytic hierarchy process
swot analysis
url https://jab.uk.ac.ir/article_2934_ab7dd8d2c832720ec733c124c195065e.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT salimehghanbari identificationandstrategicplanningforentrepreneurshipskillsofbiotechnologygraduatescasestudyshahidbahonaruniversityofkerman
AT maryamziaabadi identificationandstrategicplanningforentrepreneurshipskillsofbiotechnologygraduatescasestudyshahidbahonaruniversityofkerman