Analysis of pulmonary function in post-Covid-19 patients at a university hospital

Objective: Evaluate the spirometry pattern of patients who persisted with respiratory symptoms after infection with SARS-Cov-2. Methods: Cross-sectional, observational, retrospective study in a single center, approved by the local Ethics Committee (registration number: 5,120,720). Patients who unde...

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Main Authors: Pedro Henrique Borges Sousa, Hugo Alexandre Sousa Targino, Fábio Antônio Serra de Lima Júnior, Camila Melo de Oliveira Costa, Thiago Lins Fagundes de Sousa, Ijanileide Gabriel de Araújo Braga
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2023-11-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/206263
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author Pedro Henrique Borges Sousa
Hugo Alexandre Sousa Targino
Fábio Antônio Serra de Lima Júnior
Camila Melo de Oliveira Costa
Thiago Lins Fagundes de Sousa
Ijanileide Gabriel de Araújo Braga
author_facet Pedro Henrique Borges Sousa
Hugo Alexandre Sousa Targino
Fábio Antônio Serra de Lima Júnior
Camila Melo de Oliveira Costa
Thiago Lins Fagundes de Sousa
Ijanileide Gabriel de Araújo Braga
author_sort Pedro Henrique Borges Sousa
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Evaluate the spirometry pattern of patients who persisted with respiratory symptoms after infection with SARS-Cov-2. Methods: Cross-sectional, observational, retrospective study in a single center, approved by the local Ethics Committee (registration number: 5,120,720). Patients who underwent spirometry due to Post-Covid Syndrome were evaluated to analyze the spirometric pattern presented. The following were collected: exam identification data, sex, age, symptom time, the need for mechanical ventilation, and quality of spirometry, in addition to the following exam parameters: FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, FEV 25-75/FVC, and FEV 75, evaluating the Lower Limit of Normality, pre-bronchodilator and post-bronchodilator values. Results: Data from 72 patients were collected. Of these, 55.5% of patients had spirometry results within normal limits. The most frequent respiratory alteration was obstructive respiratory disorder, present in 29.2% of the patients. Conclusions: The presence of dyspnea in patients with normal spirometry may indicate further evaluation of lung function and other etiologies for dyspnea.
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spelling doaj.art-d0779a486f7344ee868d40fcb5da41b92023-11-27T17:30:39ZporUniversidade de São PauloMedicina0076-60462176-72622023-11-01563Analysis of pulmonary function in post-Covid-19 patients at a university hospitalPedro Henrique Borges Sousa0Hugo Alexandre Sousa Targino1Fábio Antônio Serra de Lima Júnior2Camila Melo de Oliveira Costa3Thiago Lins Fagundes de Sousa4Ijanileide Gabriel de Araújo Braga5Federal University of Campina Grande. Campina Grande, (PB), BrasilFederal University of Campina Grande. Campina Grande, (PB), BrasilFederal University of Paraíba. João Pessoa, (PB), Brasil.Hospital Universitário Alcides Carneiro, Campina Grande, (PB), Brasil.Hospital Universitário Alcides Carneiro, Campina Grande, (PB), BrasilHospital Universitário Alcides Carneiro, Campina Grande, (PB), Brasil Objective: Evaluate the spirometry pattern of patients who persisted with respiratory symptoms after infection with SARS-Cov-2. Methods: Cross-sectional, observational, retrospective study in a single center, approved by the local Ethics Committee (registration number: 5,120,720). Patients who underwent spirometry due to Post-Covid Syndrome were evaluated to analyze the spirometric pattern presented. The following were collected: exam identification data, sex, age, symptom time, the need for mechanical ventilation, and quality of spirometry, in addition to the following exam parameters: FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, FEV 25-75/FVC, and FEV 75, evaluating the Lower Limit of Normality, pre-bronchodilator and post-bronchodilator values. Results: Data from 72 patients were collected. Of these, 55.5% of patients had spirometry results within normal limits. The most frequent respiratory alteration was obstructive respiratory disorder, present in 29.2% of the patients. Conclusions: The presence of dyspnea in patients with normal spirometry may indicate further evaluation of lung function and other etiologies for dyspnea. https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/206263Post-Covid-19 syndromeRespiratory function testsSpirometryDyspnea
spellingShingle Pedro Henrique Borges Sousa
Hugo Alexandre Sousa Targino
Fábio Antônio Serra de Lima Júnior
Camila Melo de Oliveira Costa
Thiago Lins Fagundes de Sousa
Ijanileide Gabriel de Araújo Braga
Analysis of pulmonary function in post-Covid-19 patients at a university hospital
Medicina
Post-Covid-19 syndrome
Respiratory function tests
Spirometry
Dyspnea
title Analysis of pulmonary function in post-Covid-19 patients at a university hospital
title_full Analysis of pulmonary function in post-Covid-19 patients at a university hospital
title_fullStr Analysis of pulmonary function in post-Covid-19 patients at a university hospital
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of pulmonary function in post-Covid-19 patients at a university hospital
title_short Analysis of pulmonary function in post-Covid-19 patients at a university hospital
title_sort analysis of pulmonary function in post covid 19 patients at a university hospital
topic Post-Covid-19 syndrome
Respiratory function tests
Spirometry
Dyspnea
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/206263
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