Soil-vegetation relationship in savanic formations of the Jalapão, Brazil

Abstract Understanding the influence of fine-scale abiotic filters on plant communities can provide important insights into floristic patterns of the Brazilian Cerrado. We aimed to evaluate the interactions of the soil and the plant community composition with their distribution in different sandy en...

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Main Authors: RODNEY H.O. VIANA, CARLOS ERNESTO G.R. SCHAEFER, PRÍMULA V. CAMPOS, ANDREZA V. NERI, GUILHERME R. CORRÊA, SOLANGE DE FÁTIMA LOLIS, PRISCYLA MARIA S. RODRIGUES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2023-10-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000401002&tlng=en
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author RODNEY H.O. VIANA
CARLOS ERNESTO G.R. SCHAEFER
PRÍMULA V. CAMPOS
ANDREZA V. NERI
GUILHERME R. CORRÊA
SOLANGE DE FÁTIMA LOLIS
PRISCYLA MARIA S. RODRIGUES
author_facet RODNEY H.O. VIANA
CARLOS ERNESTO G.R. SCHAEFER
PRÍMULA V. CAMPOS
ANDREZA V. NERI
GUILHERME R. CORRÊA
SOLANGE DE FÁTIMA LOLIS
PRISCYLA MARIA S. RODRIGUES
author_sort RODNEY H.O. VIANA
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Understanding the influence of fine-scale abiotic filters on plant communities can provide important insights into floristic patterns of the Brazilian Cerrado. We aimed to evaluate the interactions of the soil and the plant community composition with their distribution in different sandy environments of Brazilian Cerrado, the Jalapão region. Eight environments were sampled, each with ten plots of 20 × 50 m. All woody individuals presenting circumference at soil height ≥ 10 cm were sampled. Subplots of 5 × 15 m were demarcated, where woody individuals with a circumference at soil height ≥ 5 and < 10 cm were sampled. Subplots of 2 × 2 m were also demarcated to sample herbaceous individuals. Soil samples varying from 0 to 20 cm of depth were collected for each plot (20 × 50 m). Overall, 20000 individuals that belong to 338 species and 76 families were sampled. The dominant family was Fabaceae. There were significant differences among the environments regarding species richness and soil. The analyzed soils are extremely poor and with a tendency to sandy texture, small chemical and/or physical variations imply differences in the distribution of vegetation. Our study revealed abiotic filters exerted crucial fine-scale effects on plant community in the Jalapão region.
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spelling doaj.art-d083a84ef9324cf096441140e20bfab62023-10-17T07:39:36ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902023-10-0195310.1590/0001-3765202320220097Soil-vegetation relationship in savanic formations of the Jalapão, BrazilRODNEY H.O. VIANAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9418-1356CARLOS ERNESTO G.R. SCHAEFERhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7060-1598PRÍMULA V. CAMPOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1501-6174ANDREZA V. NERIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-7608GUILHERME R. CORRÊAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8763-7204SOLANGE DE FÁTIMA LOLIShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2413-1668PRISCYLA MARIA S. RODRIGUEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4508-0131Abstract Understanding the influence of fine-scale abiotic filters on plant communities can provide important insights into floristic patterns of the Brazilian Cerrado. We aimed to evaluate the interactions of the soil and the plant community composition with their distribution in different sandy environments of Brazilian Cerrado, the Jalapão region. Eight environments were sampled, each with ten plots of 20 × 50 m. All woody individuals presenting circumference at soil height ≥ 10 cm were sampled. Subplots of 5 × 15 m were demarcated, where woody individuals with a circumference at soil height ≥ 5 and < 10 cm were sampled. Subplots of 2 × 2 m were also demarcated to sample herbaceous individuals. Soil samples varying from 0 to 20 cm of depth were collected for each plot (20 × 50 m). Overall, 20000 individuals that belong to 338 species and 76 families were sampled. The dominant family was Fabaceae. There were significant differences among the environments regarding species richness and soil. The analyzed soils are extremely poor and with a tendency to sandy texture, small chemical and/or physical variations imply differences in the distribution of vegetation. Our study revealed abiotic filters exerted crucial fine-scale effects on plant community in the Jalapão region.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000401002&tlng=enCerradocommunity compositionsandstonesoil filters
spellingShingle RODNEY H.O. VIANA
CARLOS ERNESTO G.R. SCHAEFER
PRÍMULA V. CAMPOS
ANDREZA V. NERI
GUILHERME R. CORRÊA
SOLANGE DE FÁTIMA LOLIS
PRISCYLA MARIA S. RODRIGUES
Soil-vegetation relationship in savanic formations of the Jalapão, Brazil
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Cerrado
community composition
sandstone
soil filters
title Soil-vegetation relationship in savanic formations of the Jalapão, Brazil
title_full Soil-vegetation relationship in savanic formations of the Jalapão, Brazil
title_fullStr Soil-vegetation relationship in savanic formations of the Jalapão, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Soil-vegetation relationship in savanic formations of the Jalapão, Brazil
title_short Soil-vegetation relationship in savanic formations of the Jalapão, Brazil
title_sort soil vegetation relationship in savanic formations of the jalapao brazil
topic Cerrado
community composition
sandstone
soil filters
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000401002&tlng=en
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