Nursing diagnoses in adults and elderlies in the preoperative period: a comparative study

ABSTRACT Objective: Analyze the nursing diagnoses of NANDA-I Taxonomy in hospitalized adults and elderlies in preoperative of general surgery and proctology. Method: cross-sectional study, exploratory, quantitative approach, developed in the general surgery ward, between March and August, 2017. In...

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Main Authors: Luana Barbosa dos Santos Monteiro, Priscilla Alfradique de Souza, Priscila Francisca Almeida, Graziele Ribeiro Bitencourt, Cintia Silva Fassarella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem 2019-12-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672019000800056&tlng=pt
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author Luana Barbosa dos Santos Monteiro
Priscilla Alfradique de Souza
Priscila Francisca Almeida
Graziele Ribeiro Bitencourt
Cintia Silva Fassarella
author_facet Luana Barbosa dos Santos Monteiro
Priscilla Alfradique de Souza
Priscila Francisca Almeida
Graziele Ribeiro Bitencourt
Cintia Silva Fassarella
author_sort Luana Barbosa dos Santos Monteiro
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: Analyze the nursing diagnoses of NANDA-I Taxonomy in hospitalized adults and elderlies in preoperative of general surgery and proctology. Method: cross-sectional study, exploratory, quantitative approach, developed in the general surgery ward, between March and August, 2017. Inferential statistical analysis performed using Chi-square and Fisher test, considering p-value <0.05 and 95% confidence interval. Results: Of 51 participants, 32 (62.7%) were adults and 19 (37.3%) elderlies. In adults prevailed anxiety (81.3%), fear (50%), risk for infection (43.8%), and risk for delayed surgical recovery (37.5%). In elderlies, anxiety (68.4%), risk for infection (63.2%), impaired comfort (57.9), and risk for delayed surgical recovery (52.6%) prevailed. Anxiety was significant in adults (p=0.028); impaired dentition (p=0.001), and impaired comfort (p = 0.008) in elderlies. Conclusion: specificities of pre-surgical care rarely identified were evidenced, especially related to risk for infection and risk for delayed surgical recovery.
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spelling doaj.art-d08450b72295458ca313fe952c8244362022-12-22T04:16:12ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04462019-12-0172suppl 2566310.1590/0034-7167-2017-0959Nursing diagnoses in adults and elderlies in the preoperative period: a comparative studyLuana Barbosa dos Santos Monteirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7128-5152Priscilla Alfradique de Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4625-7552Priscila Francisca Almeidahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5716-9136Graziele Ribeiro Bitencourthttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9130-9307Cintia Silva Fassarellahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2946-7312ABSTRACT Objective: Analyze the nursing diagnoses of NANDA-I Taxonomy in hospitalized adults and elderlies in preoperative of general surgery and proctology. Method: cross-sectional study, exploratory, quantitative approach, developed in the general surgery ward, between March and August, 2017. Inferential statistical analysis performed using Chi-square and Fisher test, considering p-value <0.05 and 95% confidence interval. Results: Of 51 participants, 32 (62.7%) were adults and 19 (37.3%) elderlies. In adults prevailed anxiety (81.3%), fear (50%), risk for infection (43.8%), and risk for delayed surgical recovery (37.5%). In elderlies, anxiety (68.4%), risk for infection (63.2%), impaired comfort (57.9), and risk for delayed surgical recovery (52.6%) prevailed. Anxiety was significant in adults (p=0.028); impaired dentition (p=0.001), and impaired comfort (p = 0.008) in elderlies. Conclusion: specificities of pre-surgical care rarely identified were evidenced, especially related to risk for infection and risk for delayed surgical recovery.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672019000800056&tlng=ptPerioperative NursingNursing DiagnosisNursing ProcessGeneral SurgeryColorectal Surgery
spellingShingle Luana Barbosa dos Santos Monteiro
Priscilla Alfradique de Souza
Priscila Francisca Almeida
Graziele Ribeiro Bitencourt
Cintia Silva Fassarella
Nursing diagnoses in adults and elderlies in the preoperative period: a comparative study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Perioperative Nursing
Nursing Diagnosis
Nursing Process
General Surgery
Colorectal Surgery
title Nursing diagnoses in adults and elderlies in the preoperative period: a comparative study
title_full Nursing diagnoses in adults and elderlies in the preoperative period: a comparative study
title_fullStr Nursing diagnoses in adults and elderlies in the preoperative period: a comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Nursing diagnoses in adults and elderlies in the preoperative period: a comparative study
title_short Nursing diagnoses in adults and elderlies in the preoperative period: a comparative study
title_sort nursing diagnoses in adults and elderlies in the preoperative period a comparative study
topic Perioperative Nursing
Nursing Diagnosis
Nursing Process
General Surgery
Colorectal Surgery
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672019000800056&tlng=pt
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