HUBUNGAN ANTARA CURAH HUJAN DAN LUAS SERANGAN BELALANG KEMBARA (Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen) DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG

Population outbreak of the oriental migratory locust, Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen (Orthoptera: Aciridae), in Lampung between 1990’s to 2000’s has caused serious economic loss to agriculture.  Anticipation of the pest outbreak is required to prevent serious loss in the future; one of possible...

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Main Authors: Hamim Sudarsono, Rosma Hasibuan, I Gede Swibawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Lampung 2011-11-01
Series:Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/199
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author Hamim Sudarsono
Rosma Hasibuan
I Gede Swibawa
author_facet Hamim Sudarsono
Rosma Hasibuan
I Gede Swibawa
author_sort Hamim Sudarsono
collection DOAJ
description Population outbreak of the oriental migratory locust, Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen (Orthoptera: Aciridae), in Lampung between 1990’s to 2000’s has caused serious economic loss to agriculture.  Anticipation of the pest outbreak is required to prevent serious loss in the future; one of possible approach is by analyzing data of rainfall and locust damage area. The study was aimed to analyze the relationship between rainfalls and area of damage caused by locust population in rice and corn fields using 17 years period of data from Lampung Province.  The results indicate that locust damage occurred when there were high rainfalls followed low ones at wet season. Time lag of 8 month was determined as the period needed for L. migratoria manilensis to raise its population when the pest has developed gregarious colonies in the region.  Rainfalls between 248,27 mm/month (on corn fields) to 287,06 mm/month (on rice fields) were optimum for the initiation of the locust population increase after a period of dry weather in the region.  Results of autocorrelation tests indicate that the occurrence of locust damage in an area would be followed by population increase in a region where gregarious colonies have developed.
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spelling doaj.art-d0855f34067049eba2a071b2808338b32022-12-22T03:14:51ZengUniversitas LampungJurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika1411-75252461-03992011-11-011119510110.23960/j.hptt.11195-101183HUBUNGAN ANTARA CURAH HUJAN DAN LUAS SERANGAN BELALANG KEMBARA (Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen) DI PROVINSI LAMPUNGHamim Sudarsono0Rosma Hasibuan1I Gede Swibawa2Jurusan Proteksi Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Jl. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1 Bandar Lampung 35145Jurusan Proteksi Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Jl. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1 Bandar Lampung 35145Jurusan Proteksi Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Jl. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1 Bandar Lampung 35145Population outbreak of the oriental migratory locust, Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen (Orthoptera: Aciridae), in Lampung between 1990’s to 2000’s has caused serious economic loss to agriculture.  Anticipation of the pest outbreak is required to prevent serious loss in the future; one of possible approach is by analyzing data of rainfall and locust damage area. The study was aimed to analyze the relationship between rainfalls and area of damage caused by locust population in rice and corn fields using 17 years period of data from Lampung Province.  The results indicate that locust damage occurred when there were high rainfalls followed low ones at wet season. Time lag of 8 month was determined as the period needed for L. migratoria manilensis to raise its population when the pest has developed gregarious colonies in the region.  Rainfalls between 248,27 mm/month (on corn fields) to 287,06 mm/month (on rice fields) were optimum for the initiation of the locust population increase after a period of dry weather in the region.  Results of autocorrelation tests indicate that the occurrence of locust damage in an area would be followed by population increase in a region where gregarious colonies have developed.http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/199Locusta migratoria manilensis, rainfallarea of damagetime series analysistime lagautocorrelation
spellingShingle Hamim Sudarsono
Rosma Hasibuan
I Gede Swibawa
HUBUNGAN ANTARA CURAH HUJAN DAN LUAS SERANGAN BELALANG KEMBARA (Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen) DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika
Locusta migratoria manilensis, rainfall
area of damage
time series analysis
time lag
autocorrelation
title HUBUNGAN ANTARA CURAH HUJAN DAN LUAS SERANGAN BELALANG KEMBARA (Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen) DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
title_full HUBUNGAN ANTARA CURAH HUJAN DAN LUAS SERANGAN BELALANG KEMBARA (Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen) DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
title_fullStr HUBUNGAN ANTARA CURAH HUJAN DAN LUAS SERANGAN BELALANG KEMBARA (Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen) DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
title_full_unstemmed HUBUNGAN ANTARA CURAH HUJAN DAN LUAS SERANGAN BELALANG KEMBARA (Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen) DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
title_short HUBUNGAN ANTARA CURAH HUJAN DAN LUAS SERANGAN BELALANG KEMBARA (Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen) DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
title_sort hubungan antara curah hujan dan luas serangan belalang kembara locusta migratoria manilensis meyen di provinsi lampung
topic Locusta migratoria manilensis, rainfall
area of damage
time series analysis
time lag
autocorrelation
url http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/199
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