The critical role of nitrogen in plants facing the salinity stress: Review and future prospective

Salinity stress is a serious abiotic stress that negatively affect the crop growth and development. Mineral nutrient supplementation is considered as an effective strategy to mitigate the adverse effects of salinity. Nitrogen (N) is an important nutrient needed for plants and its application also a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad T. ASLAM, Imran KHAN, Muhammad U. CHATTHA, Rizwan MAQBOOL, Muhammad ZIAULHAQ, Wang LIHONG, Sajid USMAN, Adnan RASHEED, Muhammad U. HASSAN, Mohamed HASHEM, Rehab O. ELNOUR, Muhammad M. IQBAL, Muhammad ARSHAD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2023-09-01
Series:Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/13347
_version_ 1797670743946821632
author Muhammad T. ASLAM
Imran KHAN
Muhammad U. CHATTHA
Rizwan MAQBOOL
Muhammad ZIAULHAQ
Wang LIHONG
Sajid USMAN
Adnan RASHEED
Muhammad U. HASSAN
Mohamed HASHEM
Rehab O. ELNOUR
Muhammad M. IQBAL
Muhammad ARSHAD
author_facet Muhammad T. ASLAM
Imran KHAN
Muhammad U. CHATTHA
Rizwan MAQBOOL
Muhammad ZIAULHAQ
Wang LIHONG
Sajid USMAN
Adnan RASHEED
Muhammad U. HASSAN
Mohamed HASHEM
Rehab O. ELNOUR
Muhammad M. IQBAL
Muhammad ARSHAD
author_sort Muhammad T. ASLAM
collection DOAJ
description Salinity stress is a serious abiotic stress that negatively affect the crop growth and development. Mineral nutrient supplementation is considered as an effective strategy to mitigate the adverse effects of salinity. Nitrogen (N) is an important nutrient needed for plants and its application also an effective strategy to mitigate adverse impacts of salinity. Salinity stress disturbs plant physiological, and biochemical functions, antioxidant activities, cellular membranes, antioxidant activities and nutrient uptake thereby cause significant reduction in plant growth and development. The application of N maintains membrane stability, plant water relations, leaf gas exchange characteristics, and protect the plants from oxidative damages which induce the salt tolerance in plants. Besides, this N also improves nutrient uptake and it also induce cellular signaling that mitigate the adverse impacts of salinity. Therefore, it is interesting to understand the role of N in inducing salt tolerance in plants. In present review the mechanisms of N uptake and assimilation in plants under saline conditions are discussed. The present review provides information on how N mitigates ionic toxicity, and oxidative damages and maintains nutrient balance to counter the toxic effects of salinity stress in plants. This review will help the readers to learning more about the role of N in inducing salt tolerance in plants.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T21:04:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d087fab7f47344f7bf0aef1bd773166b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0255-965X
1842-4309
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T21:04:59Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher AcademicPres
record_format Article
series Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
spelling doaj.art-d087fab7f47344f7bf0aef1bd773166b2023-09-29T14:36:23ZengAcademicPresNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca0255-965X1842-43092023-09-0151310.15835/nbha51313347The critical role of nitrogen in plants facing the salinity stress: Review and future prospectiveMuhammad T. ASLAM0Imran KHAN1Muhammad U. CHATTHA2Rizwan MAQBOOL3Muhammad ZIAULHAQ4Wang LIHONG5Sajid USMAN6Adnan RASHEED7Muhammad U. HASSAN8Mohamed HASHEM9Rehab O. ELNOUR10Muhammad M. IQBAL11Muhammad ARSHAD12University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Department of AgronomyUniversity of Agriculture Faisalabad, Department of AgronomyUniversity of Agriculture Faisalabad, Department of AgronomyUniversity of Agriculture Faisalabad, Department of AgronomyUniversity of Agriculture Faisalabad, Department of AgronomyBaicheng Normal University, College of Tourism and Geographic Science, Baicheng, JilinUniversity of Agriculture Faisalabad, Department of Environmental Sciences, 38040Hunan Agricultural University, College of Agronomy, Changsha 410128Jiangxi Agricultural University, Research Center on Ecological Sciences, Nanchang King Khalid University, College of Science, Department of Biology, Abha 61413King Khalid University, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Biology Department, Abha 61413Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Agronomy (Forage Production) section, Faisalabad 38040Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Agronomy (Forage Production) section, Faisalabad 38040 Salinity stress is a serious abiotic stress that negatively affect the crop growth and development. Mineral nutrient supplementation is considered as an effective strategy to mitigate the adverse effects of salinity. Nitrogen (N) is an important nutrient needed for plants and its application also an effective strategy to mitigate adverse impacts of salinity. Salinity stress disturbs plant physiological, and biochemical functions, antioxidant activities, cellular membranes, antioxidant activities and nutrient uptake thereby cause significant reduction in plant growth and development. The application of N maintains membrane stability, plant water relations, leaf gas exchange characteristics, and protect the plants from oxidative damages which induce the salt tolerance in plants. Besides, this N also improves nutrient uptake and it also induce cellular signaling that mitigate the adverse impacts of salinity. Therefore, it is interesting to understand the role of N in inducing salt tolerance in plants. In present review the mechanisms of N uptake and assimilation in plants under saline conditions are discussed. The present review provides information on how N mitigates ionic toxicity, and oxidative damages and maintains nutrient balance to counter the toxic effects of salinity stress in plants. This review will help the readers to learning more about the role of N in inducing salt tolerance in plants. https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/13347antioxidantsionic toxicitynitrogenoxidative damagesalinity
spellingShingle Muhammad T. ASLAM
Imran KHAN
Muhammad U. CHATTHA
Rizwan MAQBOOL
Muhammad ZIAULHAQ
Wang LIHONG
Sajid USMAN
Adnan RASHEED
Muhammad U. HASSAN
Mohamed HASHEM
Rehab O. ELNOUR
Muhammad M. IQBAL
Muhammad ARSHAD
The critical role of nitrogen in plants facing the salinity stress: Review and future prospective
Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
antioxidants
ionic toxicity
nitrogen
oxidative damage
salinity
title The critical role of nitrogen in plants facing the salinity stress: Review and future prospective
title_full The critical role of nitrogen in plants facing the salinity stress: Review and future prospective
title_fullStr The critical role of nitrogen in plants facing the salinity stress: Review and future prospective
title_full_unstemmed The critical role of nitrogen in plants facing the salinity stress: Review and future prospective
title_short The critical role of nitrogen in plants facing the salinity stress: Review and future prospective
title_sort critical role of nitrogen in plants facing the salinity stress review and future prospective
topic antioxidants
ionic toxicity
nitrogen
oxidative damage
salinity
url https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/13347
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadtaslam thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT imrankhan thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammaduchattha thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT rizwanmaqbool thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammadziaulhaq thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT wanglihong thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT sajidusman thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT adnanrasheed thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammaduhassan thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT mohamedhashem thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT rehaboelnour thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammadmiqbal thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammadarshad thecriticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammadtaslam criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT imrankhan criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammaduchattha criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT rizwanmaqbool criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammadziaulhaq criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT wanglihong criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT sajidusman criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT adnanrasheed criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammaduhassan criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT mohamedhashem criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT rehaboelnour criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammadmiqbal criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective
AT muhammadarshad criticalroleofnitrogeninplantsfacingthesalinitystressreviewandfutureprospective