Numerical Simulation of Nonlinear Wave Propagation from Deep to Shallow Water
Herein, a numerical model is proposed to simulate the nonlinear wave propagation from deep to shallow water and wave breaking phenomena. In the numerical model, the governing equations selected, in which the momentum equations were added to the eddy-viscous breaking and bottom friction terms to simu...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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| Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1003 |
| _version_ | 1797599550478745600 |
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| author | Peng-Bo Zheng Zhou-Hao Zhang Hong-Sheng Zhang Xue-Yi Zhao |
| author_facet | Peng-Bo Zheng Zhou-Hao Zhang Hong-Sheng Zhang Xue-Yi Zhao |
| author_sort | Peng-Bo Zheng |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Herein, a numerical model is proposed to simulate the nonlinear wave propagation from deep to shallow water and wave breaking phenomena. In the numerical model, the governing equations selected, in which the momentum equations were added to the eddy-viscous breaking and bottom friction terms to simulate the wave breaking phenomenon, are suitable for the wave propagation from deep to shallow water. The spatial derivations of the governing equations are discretized with the hybrid scheme, combining the finite-difference and finite-volume methods. To numerically simulate the nonlinear wave propagation in waters with various depths accurately, the non-conservative governing equations are reorganized as conservative to facilitate a total variation diminishing (TVD) type scheme using a Riemann solver. Extensive numerical tests of nonlinear wave propagation have been realized in waters with large relative water depths and varying water depths. The comparisons between numerical and analytical or experimental results indicated that the numerical results are reasonable and reliable, and the present numerical model can effectively simulate the wave-breaking phenomenon. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:36:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d08ceed0b1f945f08d11a0fe9ef731eb |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2077-1312 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:36:50Z |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-d08ceed0b1f945f08d11a0fe9ef731eb2023-11-18T01:59:51ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-05-01115100310.3390/jmse11051003Numerical Simulation of Nonlinear Wave Propagation from Deep to Shallow WaterPeng-Bo Zheng0Zhou-Hao Zhang1Hong-Sheng Zhang2Xue-Yi Zhao3Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaMerchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaHerein, a numerical model is proposed to simulate the nonlinear wave propagation from deep to shallow water and wave breaking phenomena. In the numerical model, the governing equations selected, in which the momentum equations were added to the eddy-viscous breaking and bottom friction terms to simulate the wave breaking phenomenon, are suitable for the wave propagation from deep to shallow water. The spatial derivations of the governing equations are discretized with the hybrid scheme, combining the finite-difference and finite-volume methods. To numerically simulate the nonlinear wave propagation in waters with various depths accurately, the non-conservative governing equations are reorganized as conservative to facilitate a total variation diminishing (TVD) type scheme using a Riemann solver. Extensive numerical tests of nonlinear wave propagation have been realized in waters with large relative water depths and varying water depths. The comparisons between numerical and analytical or experimental results indicated that the numerical results are reasonable and reliable, and the present numerical model can effectively simulate the wave-breaking phenomenon.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1003nonlinear waveTVD Riemann solvernumerical simulationdeep waterwave breaking |
| spellingShingle | Peng-Bo Zheng Zhou-Hao Zhang Hong-Sheng Zhang Xue-Yi Zhao Numerical Simulation of Nonlinear Wave Propagation from Deep to Shallow Water Journal of Marine Science and Engineering nonlinear wave TVD Riemann solver numerical simulation deep water wave breaking |
| title | Numerical Simulation of Nonlinear Wave Propagation from Deep to Shallow Water |
| title_full | Numerical Simulation of Nonlinear Wave Propagation from Deep to Shallow Water |
| title_fullStr | Numerical Simulation of Nonlinear Wave Propagation from Deep to Shallow Water |
| title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Simulation of Nonlinear Wave Propagation from Deep to Shallow Water |
| title_short | Numerical Simulation of Nonlinear Wave Propagation from Deep to Shallow Water |
| title_sort | numerical simulation of nonlinear wave propagation from deep to shallow water |
| topic | nonlinear wave TVD Riemann solver numerical simulation deep water wave breaking |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1003 |
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