Exploring carbon dioxide generation in combustion of long-flame coal in Huating mining area by using ReaxFF MD

Coal combustion contributes to 44% of global fuel CO2 emissions. Until now, there has less effective means to study the generation mechanism of carbon dioxide. To approach the generation mechanism of CO2 in coal combustion process at atomic level, the structure information of long-flame coal from Hu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhen-Guo Yan, Jun-Feng Zeng, Yang Xiao, Zhen-Ping Wang, Qing-Wei Li, Xing Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24002028
_version_ 1797292991073746944
author Zhen-Guo Yan
Jun-Feng Zeng
Yang Xiao
Zhen-Ping Wang
Qing-Wei Li
Xing Lu
author_facet Zhen-Guo Yan
Jun-Feng Zeng
Yang Xiao
Zhen-Ping Wang
Qing-Wei Li
Xing Lu
author_sort Zhen-Guo Yan
collection DOAJ
description Coal combustion contributes to 44% of global fuel CO2 emissions. Until now, there has less effective means to study the generation mechanism of carbon dioxide. To approach the generation mechanism of CO2 in coal combustion process at atomic level, the structure information of long-flame coal from Huating mining area, Gansu, China was characterized by ultimate analysis, 13C NMR and XPS. According to these information, one new average structure model was established, its parameters are consistent with the experimental results. Then reactive force field (ReaxFF) molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in 2000–3500 K were performed. Four types of intermediates (Rn–O, Rn–CHO, Rn–CO2, and C2O2) that correspond to four generation routes of CO2 were obtained from the ReaxFF MD simulations. The intermediates can generate CO2 through attacks from oxygen-containing radicals or cleavage of the C–C bond. Rn–O and Rn–CHO can generate CO as intermediates. The oxidation route of acetylene, which first oxidised into C2O2 and then further oxidised into CO2, was analysed using density functional theory (DFT) calculations at the M062X/6–311** level. The DFT results demonstrate the precision of ReaxFF MD calculations. The results can improve the understanding of CO2 generation during coal combustion.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T20:05:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d08d38a898b94018be9096dfc9a96483
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-157X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T20:05:28Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj.art-d08d38a898b94018be9096dfc9a964832024-02-28T05:13:23ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2024-03-0155104171Exploring carbon dioxide generation in combustion of long-flame coal in Huating mining area by using ReaxFF MDZhen-Guo Yan0Jun-Feng Zeng1Yang Xiao2Zhen-Ping Wang3Qing-Wei Li4Xing Lu5School of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, 58, Yanta Mid. Rd., Xi'an, 710054, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China; Corresponding author.School of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, 58, Yanta Mid. Rd., Xi'an, 710054, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Coal Fire, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, China; Corresponding author. School of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, 58, Yanta Mid. Rd., Xi'an, 710054, China.School of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, 58, Yanta Mid. Rd., Xi'an, 710054, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Coal Fire, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, ChinaSchool of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, 58, Yanta Mid. Rd., Xi'an, 710054, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Coal Fire, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, ChinaSchool of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, 58, Yanta Mid. Rd., Xi'an, 710054, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Coal Fire, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, ChinaCoal combustion contributes to 44% of global fuel CO2 emissions. Until now, there has less effective means to study the generation mechanism of carbon dioxide. To approach the generation mechanism of CO2 in coal combustion process at atomic level, the structure information of long-flame coal from Huating mining area, Gansu, China was characterized by ultimate analysis, 13C NMR and XPS. According to these information, one new average structure model was established, its parameters are consistent with the experimental results. Then reactive force field (ReaxFF) molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in 2000–3500 K were performed. Four types of intermediates (Rn–O, Rn–CHO, Rn–CO2, and C2O2) that correspond to four generation routes of CO2 were obtained from the ReaxFF MD simulations. The intermediates can generate CO2 through attacks from oxygen-containing radicals or cleavage of the C–C bond. Rn–O and Rn–CHO can generate CO as intermediates. The oxidation route of acetylene, which first oxidised into C2O2 and then further oxidised into CO2, was analysed using density functional theory (DFT) calculations at the M062X/6–311** level. The DFT results demonstrate the precision of ReaxFF MD calculations. The results can improve the understanding of CO2 generation during coal combustion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24002028Coal fireReactive force fieldCoal molecule combustionFree radicalIntermediate product
spellingShingle Zhen-Guo Yan
Jun-Feng Zeng
Yang Xiao
Zhen-Ping Wang
Qing-Wei Li
Xing Lu
Exploring carbon dioxide generation in combustion of long-flame coal in Huating mining area by using ReaxFF MD
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Coal fire
Reactive force field
Coal molecule combustion
Free radical
Intermediate product
title Exploring carbon dioxide generation in combustion of long-flame coal in Huating mining area by using ReaxFF MD
title_full Exploring carbon dioxide generation in combustion of long-flame coal in Huating mining area by using ReaxFF MD
title_fullStr Exploring carbon dioxide generation in combustion of long-flame coal in Huating mining area by using ReaxFF MD
title_full_unstemmed Exploring carbon dioxide generation in combustion of long-flame coal in Huating mining area by using ReaxFF MD
title_short Exploring carbon dioxide generation in combustion of long-flame coal in Huating mining area by using ReaxFF MD
title_sort exploring carbon dioxide generation in combustion of long flame coal in huating mining area by using reaxff md
topic Coal fire
Reactive force field
Coal molecule combustion
Free radical
Intermediate product
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24002028
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenguoyan exploringcarbondioxidegenerationincombustionoflongflamecoalinhuatingminingareabyusingreaxffmd
AT junfengzeng exploringcarbondioxidegenerationincombustionoflongflamecoalinhuatingminingareabyusingreaxffmd
AT yangxiao exploringcarbondioxidegenerationincombustionoflongflamecoalinhuatingminingareabyusingreaxffmd
AT zhenpingwang exploringcarbondioxidegenerationincombustionoflongflamecoalinhuatingminingareabyusingreaxffmd
AT qingweili exploringcarbondioxidegenerationincombustionoflongflamecoalinhuatingminingareabyusingreaxffmd
AT xinglu exploringcarbondioxidegenerationincombustionoflongflamecoalinhuatingminingareabyusingreaxffmd