Phytic acid-modified manganese dioxide nanoparticles oligomer for magnetic resonance imaging and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma

AbstractOsteosarcoma is the most common malignant tumor in the skeletal system with high mortality. Phytic acid (PA) is a natural compound extracted from plant seeds, which shows certain antitumor activity and good bone targeting ability. To develop a novel theranostics for magnetic resonance imagin...

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Main Authors: Qian Ju, Rong Huang, Ruimin Hu, Junjie Fan, Dinglin Zhang, Jun Ding, Rong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Drug Delivery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10717544.2023.2181743
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author Qian Ju
Rong Huang
Ruimin Hu
Junjie Fan
Dinglin Zhang
Jun Ding
Rong Li
author_facet Qian Ju
Rong Huang
Ruimin Hu
Junjie Fan
Dinglin Zhang
Jun Ding
Rong Li
author_sort Qian Ju
collection DOAJ
description AbstractOsteosarcoma is the most common malignant tumor in the skeletal system with high mortality. Phytic acid (PA) is a natural compound extracted from plant seeds, which shows certain antitumor activity and good bone targeting ability. To develop a novel theranostics for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma, we employed PA to modify manganese dioxide nanoparticles (MnO2@PA NPs) for osteosarcoma treatment. The MnO2 NPs oligomer was formed by PA modification with uniformed size distribution and negative zeta potential. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis demonstrated that PA has been successfully modified on MnO2 NPs, and the structure of MnO2@PA NPs is amorphous. In vitro experiments demonstrated that MnO2@PA NPs oligomer can be efficiently internalized by tumor cell, and the internalized NPs can react with H2O2 under acid microenvironment to produce Mn2+ and O2. In vivo experiments demonstrated that MnO2@PA NPs oligomer can passively accumulate in tumor tissue, and the accumulated NPs can produce Mn2+ and O2 for MRI and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma. In conclusion, we prepared a novel bone-targeting nano theranostics for MRI and therapy of osteosarcoma.
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spelling doaj.art-d098b3580c724e868fa7d7cdd697e1002024-03-15T14:22:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDrug Delivery1071-75441521-04642023-12-0130110.1080/10717544.2023.2181743Phytic acid-modified manganese dioxide nanoparticles oligomer for magnetic resonance imaging and targeting therapy of osteosarcomaQian Ju0Rong Huang1Ruimin Hu2Junjie Fan3Dinglin Zhang4Jun Ding5Rong Li6College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Basic Medicine, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, the 958th Hospital of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Basic Medicine, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasonics, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, ChinaCollege of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, ChinaAbstractOsteosarcoma is the most common malignant tumor in the skeletal system with high mortality. Phytic acid (PA) is a natural compound extracted from plant seeds, which shows certain antitumor activity and good bone targeting ability. To develop a novel theranostics for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma, we employed PA to modify manganese dioxide nanoparticles (MnO2@PA NPs) for osteosarcoma treatment. The MnO2 NPs oligomer was formed by PA modification with uniformed size distribution and negative zeta potential. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis demonstrated that PA has been successfully modified on MnO2 NPs, and the structure of MnO2@PA NPs is amorphous. In vitro experiments demonstrated that MnO2@PA NPs oligomer can be efficiently internalized by tumor cell, and the internalized NPs can react with H2O2 under acid microenvironment to produce Mn2+ and O2. In vivo experiments demonstrated that MnO2@PA NPs oligomer can passively accumulate in tumor tissue, and the accumulated NPs can produce Mn2+ and O2 for MRI and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma. In conclusion, we prepared a novel bone-targeting nano theranostics for MRI and therapy of osteosarcoma.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10717544.2023.2181743Phytic acidmanganese dioxide nanoparticlesosteosarcomamagnetic resonance imagingtargeting therapy
spellingShingle Qian Ju
Rong Huang
Ruimin Hu
Junjie Fan
Dinglin Zhang
Jun Ding
Rong Li
Phytic acid-modified manganese dioxide nanoparticles oligomer for magnetic resonance imaging and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma
Drug Delivery
Phytic acid
manganese dioxide nanoparticles
osteosarcoma
magnetic resonance imaging
targeting therapy
title Phytic acid-modified manganese dioxide nanoparticles oligomer for magnetic resonance imaging and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma
title_full Phytic acid-modified manganese dioxide nanoparticles oligomer for magnetic resonance imaging and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma
title_fullStr Phytic acid-modified manganese dioxide nanoparticles oligomer for magnetic resonance imaging and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma
title_full_unstemmed Phytic acid-modified manganese dioxide nanoparticles oligomer for magnetic resonance imaging and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma
title_short Phytic acid-modified manganese dioxide nanoparticles oligomer for magnetic resonance imaging and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma
title_sort phytic acid modified manganese dioxide nanoparticles oligomer for magnetic resonance imaging and targeting therapy of osteosarcoma
topic Phytic acid
manganese dioxide nanoparticles
osteosarcoma
magnetic resonance imaging
targeting therapy
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10717544.2023.2181743
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