Study on the Softening Behavior of Cu–Cr–In Alloy during Annealing

The softening behavior of a cold-drawn Cu–Cr–In alloy was investigated during annealing between 450 °C and 700 °C. The properties and microstructure evolution of the alloy were characterized using a microhardness tester, electron back-scatter diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. Elemen...

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Main Authors: Yunqing Zhu, Linsheng Tang, Weibin Xie, Huiming Chen, Hang Wang, Bin Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/4/312
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author Yunqing Zhu
Linsheng Tang
Weibin Xie
Huiming Chen
Hang Wang
Bin Yang
author_facet Yunqing Zhu
Linsheng Tang
Weibin Xie
Huiming Chen
Hang Wang
Bin Yang
author_sort Yunqing Zhu
collection DOAJ
description The softening behavior of a cold-drawn Cu–Cr–In alloy was investigated during annealing between 450 °C and 700 °C. The properties and microstructure evolution of the alloy were characterized using a microhardness tester, electron back-scatter diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. Elemental In addition was found to hinder the dislocation movement and delay the recovery and recrystallization of the Cu–Cr–In alloy. The experimental data were analyzed using the Johnson–Mehlv–Avramiv–Kolmogorov model. The activation energy of recrystallization of the 60% cold-drawn Cu0.54Cr0.17In alloy was 188.29 ± 18.44 kJ/mol, and the recrystallization mechanism of the alloy was attributed mainly to Cu self-diffusion.
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spelling doaj.art-d0a0d194474f4d5aa7363ff832f7c8212023-11-19T21:55:07ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-04-0110431210.3390/cryst10040312Study on the Softening Behavior of Cu–Cr–In Alloy during AnnealingYunqing Zhu0Linsheng Tang1Weibin Xie2Huiming Chen3Hang Wang4Bin Yang5Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, ChinaFaculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, ChinaFaculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, ChinaFaculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, ChinaFaculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, ChinaFaculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, ChinaThe softening behavior of a cold-drawn Cu–Cr–In alloy was investigated during annealing between 450 °C and 700 °C. The properties and microstructure evolution of the alloy were characterized using a microhardness tester, electron back-scatter diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. Elemental In addition was found to hinder the dislocation movement and delay the recovery and recrystallization of the Cu–Cr–In alloy. The experimental data were analyzed using the Johnson–Mehlv–Avramiv–Kolmogorov model. The activation energy of recrystallization of the 60% cold-drawn Cu0.54Cr0.17In alloy was 188.29 ± 18.44 kJ/mol, and the recrystallization mechanism of the alloy was attributed mainly to Cu self-diffusion.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/4/312Cu–Cr–In alloysofteningdislocation densityrecrystallization
spellingShingle Yunqing Zhu
Linsheng Tang
Weibin Xie
Huiming Chen
Hang Wang
Bin Yang
Study on the Softening Behavior of Cu–Cr–In Alloy during Annealing
Crystals
Cu–Cr–In alloy
softening
dislocation density
recrystallization
title Study on the Softening Behavior of Cu–Cr–In Alloy during Annealing
title_full Study on the Softening Behavior of Cu–Cr–In Alloy during Annealing
title_fullStr Study on the Softening Behavior of Cu–Cr–In Alloy during Annealing
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Softening Behavior of Cu–Cr–In Alloy during Annealing
title_short Study on the Softening Behavior of Cu–Cr–In Alloy during Annealing
title_sort study on the softening behavior of cu cr in alloy during annealing
topic Cu–Cr–In alloy
softening
dislocation density
recrystallization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/4/312
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