A common goal to CARE: Cancer Advocates, Researchers, and Clinicians Explore current treatments and clinical trials for breast cancer brain metastases

Abstract Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women worldwide. Approximately one-tenth of all patients with advanced breast cancer develop brain metastases resulting in an overall survival rate of fewer than 2 years. The challenges lie in developing new approaches to treat, monitor...

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Main Authors: Natalie S. Joe, Christine Hodgdon, Lianne Kraemer, Kristin J. Redmond, Vered Stearns, Daniele M. Gilkes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-09-01
Series:npj Breast Cancer
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-021-00326-5
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author Natalie S. Joe
Christine Hodgdon
Lianne Kraemer
Kristin J. Redmond
Vered Stearns
Daniele M. Gilkes
author_facet Natalie S. Joe
Christine Hodgdon
Lianne Kraemer
Kristin J. Redmond
Vered Stearns
Daniele M. Gilkes
author_sort Natalie S. Joe
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women worldwide. Approximately one-tenth of all patients with advanced breast cancer develop brain metastases resulting in an overall survival rate of fewer than 2 years. The challenges lie in developing new approaches to treat, monitor, and prevent breast cancer brain metastasis (BCBM). This review will provide an overview of BCBM from the integrated perspective of clinicians, researchers, and patient advocates. We will summarize the current management of BCBM, including diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. We will highlight ongoing translational research for BCBM, including clinical trials and improved detection methods that can become the mainstay for BCBM treatment if they demonstrate efficacy. We will discuss preclinical BCBM research that focuses on the intrinsic properties of breast cancer cells and the influence of the brain microenvironment. Finally, we will spotlight emerging studies and future research needs to improve survival outcomes and preserve the quality of life for patients with BCBM.
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spelling doaj.art-d0a11b6843be427c9edb69242b62887d2023-11-02T00:43:14ZengNature Portfolionpj Breast Cancer2374-46772021-09-017111010.1038/s41523-021-00326-5A common goal to CARE: Cancer Advocates, Researchers, and Clinicians Explore current treatments and clinical trials for breast cancer brain metastasesNatalie S. Joe0Christine Hodgdon1Lianne KraemerKristin J. Redmond2Vered Stearns3Daniele M. Gilkes4Department of Oncology, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineINSPIRE (Influencing Science through Patient-Informed Research & Education) Advocacy Program, The Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineDepartment of Oncology, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineDepartment of Oncology, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineAbstract Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women worldwide. Approximately one-tenth of all patients with advanced breast cancer develop brain metastases resulting in an overall survival rate of fewer than 2 years. The challenges lie in developing new approaches to treat, monitor, and prevent breast cancer brain metastasis (BCBM). This review will provide an overview of BCBM from the integrated perspective of clinicians, researchers, and patient advocates. We will summarize the current management of BCBM, including diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. We will highlight ongoing translational research for BCBM, including clinical trials and improved detection methods that can become the mainstay for BCBM treatment if they demonstrate efficacy. We will discuss preclinical BCBM research that focuses on the intrinsic properties of breast cancer cells and the influence of the brain microenvironment. Finally, we will spotlight emerging studies and future research needs to improve survival outcomes and preserve the quality of life for patients with BCBM.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-021-00326-5
spellingShingle Natalie S. Joe
Christine Hodgdon
Lianne Kraemer
Kristin J. Redmond
Vered Stearns
Daniele M. Gilkes
A common goal to CARE: Cancer Advocates, Researchers, and Clinicians Explore current treatments and clinical trials for breast cancer brain metastases
npj Breast Cancer
title A common goal to CARE: Cancer Advocates, Researchers, and Clinicians Explore current treatments and clinical trials for breast cancer brain metastases
title_full A common goal to CARE: Cancer Advocates, Researchers, and Clinicians Explore current treatments and clinical trials for breast cancer brain metastases
title_fullStr A common goal to CARE: Cancer Advocates, Researchers, and Clinicians Explore current treatments and clinical trials for breast cancer brain metastases
title_full_unstemmed A common goal to CARE: Cancer Advocates, Researchers, and Clinicians Explore current treatments and clinical trials for breast cancer brain metastases
title_short A common goal to CARE: Cancer Advocates, Researchers, and Clinicians Explore current treatments and clinical trials for breast cancer brain metastases
title_sort common goal to care cancer advocates researchers and clinicians explore current treatments and clinical trials for breast cancer brain metastases
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-021-00326-5
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