Bilateral Choroidal Thicknesses Analysis of Active and Resolved Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the choroidal thicknesses (ChT) changes before and after resolution of subretinal fluid in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSR) and in their fellow eyes. Materials and Methods: Patients with acute CSR were studied and followed until subretinal...

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Main Authors: Banafsheh Kharrazi Ghadim, Amir Abdollah Eftekhari Milani, Afsane Qasemzade, Mohamad Reza Niyousha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aras Part Medical International Press 2024-01-01
Series:Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=593
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author Banafsheh Kharrazi Ghadim
Amir Abdollah Eftekhari Milani
Afsane Qasemzade
Mohamad Reza Niyousha
author_facet Banafsheh Kharrazi Ghadim
Amir Abdollah Eftekhari Milani
Afsane Qasemzade
Mohamad Reza Niyousha
author_sort Banafsheh Kharrazi Ghadim
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: This study aimed to examine the choroidal thicknesses (ChT) changes before and after resolution of subretinal fluid in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSR) and in their fellow eyes. Materials and Methods: Patients with acute CSR were studied and followed until subretinal fluid resolved. Sixty-eight eyes from 34 CSR cases (24 men and 10 women, mean age of 37.34±6.2, range 27-50) were examined. Their ChT was measured using enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT). Imaging repeated after sub-retinal fluid resolution. ChT changes were analyzed before and after the resolution of subretinal fluid in both eyes. Results: Mean ChTs in CSR eyes were 387±97 µm, 414±97 µm, and 384±87 µm in 1 mm temporally away from the center, central sub-fovea, and 1 mm nasally away from the center, respectively; and those in the fellow eyes were 283±55 µm, 303±60 µm, and 282±56 µm in the same order. ChT decreased significantly (P≤0.001) to 305±82 µm, 334±86 µm, and 313±76 µm in CSR eyes and to 242±52 µm, 262±55 µm, and 246±48 µm in contralateral eyes in the temporal, central sub-foveal, and nasal sequences after subretinal fluid resolution, respectively. There was a strong correlation between the ChT in active phase and the ChT in resolved phase in both affected and fellow eyes. There was no detectable correlation between central sub-foveal fluid height and sub-foveal choroidal thickness in the affected and fellow eye (P=0.23). Conclusion: Nasal and temporal comparison of the affected and fellow eyes before and after fluid resolution showed that the nasal choroid was thinner than temporal choroid (as the average population) in active phase. In the resolution phase, however, it was the temporal choroid that was thinner than the nasal choroid, and the resolution pattern was not asymmetric.
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spelling doaj.art-d0a82d82d108438991dc94c3afafa46b2024-01-23T09:59:30ZengAras Part Medical International PressCrescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences2148-96962024-01-01111475210.34172/cjmb.2023.41CJMB-11090Bilateral Choroidal Thicknesses Analysis of Active and Resolved Central Serous ChorioretinopathyBanafsheh Kharrazi Ghadim0Amir Abdollah Eftekhari Milani1Afsane Qasemzade2Mohamad Reza Niyousha3Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Ophthalmology, Tabriz, IranTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Ophthalmology, Tabriz, IranTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Ophthalmology, Tabriz, IranTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Ophthalmology, Tabriz, IranObjectives: This study aimed to examine the choroidal thicknesses (ChT) changes before and after resolution of subretinal fluid in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSR) and in their fellow eyes. Materials and Methods: Patients with acute CSR were studied and followed until subretinal fluid resolved. Sixty-eight eyes from 34 CSR cases (24 men and 10 women, mean age of 37.34±6.2, range 27-50) were examined. Their ChT was measured using enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT). Imaging repeated after sub-retinal fluid resolution. ChT changes were analyzed before and after the resolution of subretinal fluid in both eyes. Results: Mean ChTs in CSR eyes were 387±97 µm, 414±97 µm, and 384±87 µm in 1 mm temporally away from the center, central sub-fovea, and 1 mm nasally away from the center, respectively; and those in the fellow eyes were 283±55 µm, 303±60 µm, and 282±56 µm in the same order. ChT decreased significantly (P≤0.001) to 305±82 µm, 334±86 µm, and 313±76 µm in CSR eyes and to 242±52 µm, 262±55 µm, and 246±48 µm in contralateral eyes in the temporal, central sub-foveal, and nasal sequences after subretinal fluid resolution, respectively. There was a strong correlation between the ChT in active phase and the ChT in resolved phase in both affected and fellow eyes. There was no detectable correlation between central sub-foveal fluid height and sub-foveal choroidal thickness in the affected and fellow eye (P=0.23). Conclusion: Nasal and temporal comparison of the affected and fellow eyes before and after fluid resolution showed that the nasal choroid was thinner than temporal choroid (as the average population) in active phase. In the resolution phase, however, it was the temporal choroid that was thinner than the nasal choroid, and the resolution pattern was not asymmetric.http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=593choroidal thicknesscentral serous chorioretinopathyfoveaoptical coherence tomography
spellingShingle Banafsheh Kharrazi Ghadim
Amir Abdollah Eftekhari Milani
Afsane Qasemzade
Mohamad Reza Niyousha
Bilateral Choroidal Thicknesses Analysis of Active and Resolved Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences
choroidal thickness
central serous chorioretinopathy
fovea
optical coherence tomography
title Bilateral Choroidal Thicknesses Analysis of Active and Resolved Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
title_full Bilateral Choroidal Thicknesses Analysis of Active and Resolved Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
title_fullStr Bilateral Choroidal Thicknesses Analysis of Active and Resolved Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Choroidal Thicknesses Analysis of Active and Resolved Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
title_short Bilateral Choroidal Thicknesses Analysis of Active and Resolved Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
title_sort bilateral choroidal thicknesses analysis of active and resolved central serous chorioretinopathy
topic choroidal thickness
central serous chorioretinopathy
fovea
optical coherence tomography
url http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=593
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