Evaluation of Tooth Space Pressure and Incomplete Filling in External Gear Pumps by Means of Three-Dimensional CFD Simulations
The paper presents the computational fluid dynamics simulation of an external gear pump for fluid power applications. The aim of the study is to test the capability of the model to evaluate the pressure in a tooth space for the entire shaft revolution and the minimum inlet pressure for the complete...
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MDPI AG
2021-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/2/342 |
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author | Alessandro Corvaglia Massimo Rundo Paolo Casoli Antonio Lettini |
author_facet | Alessandro Corvaglia Massimo Rundo Paolo Casoli Antonio Lettini |
author_sort | Alessandro Corvaglia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper presents the computational fluid dynamics simulation of an external gear pump for fluid power applications. The aim of the study is to test the capability of the model to evaluate the pressure in a tooth space for the entire shaft revolution and the minimum inlet pressure for the complete filling. The model takes into account the internal fluid leakages and two different configurations of the thrust plates have been considered. The simulations in different operating conditions have been validated with proper high dynamics transducers measuring the internal pressure in a tooth space for the entire shaft revolution. Steady-state simulations have been also performed in order to detect the fall of the flow rate due to the incomplete filling of the tooth spaces when the inlet pressure is reduced. It has been demonstrated that, despite the need of a compromise for overcoming the limitation of considering fixed positions of the gears’ axes and of the thrust plates, significant results can be obtained, making the CFD approach very suitable for such analyses. |
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id | doaj.art-d0a8a3757f7340da834d6b27cf1314ae |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:26:41Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-d0a8a3757f7340da834d6b27cf1314ae2023-12-03T12:36:45ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-01-0114234210.3390/en14020342Evaluation of Tooth Space Pressure and Incomplete Filling in External Gear Pumps by Means of Three-Dimensional CFD SimulationsAlessandro Corvaglia0Massimo Rundo1Paolo Casoli2Antonio Lettini3Department of Energy, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, ItalyDepartment of Energy, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, ItalyCasappa SpA, Lemignano di Collecchio, 43044 Parma, ItalyThe paper presents the computational fluid dynamics simulation of an external gear pump for fluid power applications. The aim of the study is to test the capability of the model to evaluate the pressure in a tooth space for the entire shaft revolution and the minimum inlet pressure for the complete filling. The model takes into account the internal fluid leakages and two different configurations of the thrust plates have been considered. The simulations in different operating conditions have been validated with proper high dynamics transducers measuring the internal pressure in a tooth space for the entire shaft revolution. Steady-state simulations have been also performed in order to detect the fall of the flow rate due to the incomplete filling of the tooth spaces when the inlet pressure is reduced. It has been demonstrated that, despite the need of a compromise for overcoming the limitation of considering fixed positions of the gears’ axes and of the thrust plates, significant results can be obtained, making the CFD approach very suitable for such analyses.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/2/342fluid powerexternal gear pumpCFDpressure rippleincomplete fillingcavitation |
spellingShingle | Alessandro Corvaglia Massimo Rundo Paolo Casoli Antonio Lettini Evaluation of Tooth Space Pressure and Incomplete Filling in External Gear Pumps by Means of Three-Dimensional CFD Simulations Energies fluid power external gear pump CFD pressure ripple incomplete filling cavitation |
title | Evaluation of Tooth Space Pressure and Incomplete Filling in External Gear Pumps by Means of Three-Dimensional CFD Simulations |
title_full | Evaluation of Tooth Space Pressure and Incomplete Filling in External Gear Pumps by Means of Three-Dimensional CFD Simulations |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Tooth Space Pressure and Incomplete Filling in External Gear Pumps by Means of Three-Dimensional CFD Simulations |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Tooth Space Pressure and Incomplete Filling in External Gear Pumps by Means of Three-Dimensional CFD Simulations |
title_short | Evaluation of Tooth Space Pressure and Incomplete Filling in External Gear Pumps by Means of Three-Dimensional CFD Simulations |
title_sort | evaluation of tooth space pressure and incomplete filling in external gear pumps by means of three dimensional cfd simulations |
topic | fluid power external gear pump CFD pressure ripple incomplete filling cavitation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/2/342 |
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