The Comparative Analysis of Mathematical Achievement, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Concept Based on the Perceived Classroom Climate Among Male and Female Students

<strong>Background:</strong> Mathematics is one of the essential and effective subjects that dominate students’ educational performance and occupational future. <strong>Objectives:</strong> The current study aimed to comparatively analyze the mathematical achievement, self-ef...

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Main Authors: Sheida Sharifi Saki, Mohammad Hossein Fallah, Hassan Zareei Mahmoodabadi, Reza Karimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2014-10-01
Series:International Journal of School Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://intjsh.sums.ac.ir/article_45034_c41132cbdac0709a9331c41d7fa69d8a.pdf
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author Sheida Sharifi Saki
Mohammad Hossein Fallah
Hassan Zareei Mahmoodabadi
Reza Karimi
author_facet Sheida Sharifi Saki
Mohammad Hossein Fallah
Hassan Zareei Mahmoodabadi
Reza Karimi
author_sort Sheida Sharifi Saki
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> Mathematics is one of the essential and effective subjects that dominate students’ educational performance and occupational future. <strong>Objectives:</strong> The current study aimed to comparatively analyze the mathematical achievement, self-efficacy, and self-concept based on the perceived classroom climate among the male and female students. <strong>Patients and Methods:</strong> The study included 400 students (222 males and 178 females) as respondents from the third grade high school selected by cluster sampling technique considering educational regions, high schools, classrooms, and students. The participants answered the questions derived from three questionnaires, the so called WIHIC, mathematical self-efficacy, and mathematical self-concept description. <strong>Results:</strong> The results of route analysis indicated that mathematical self-efficacy rate was 8% and 7% among male and female students, respectively. The variance of mathematical self-concept based on the expressed perceived classroom climate was higher in female than male students (32% versus 26%). However, based on the internal variables in this model, the mathematics score was found to be higher among male than in female pupils (27% versus 13%). <strong>Conclusions:</strong> The findings of the route analysis showed that these differences are adjustable by variables such as mathematical self-efficacy.
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spelling doaj.art-d0a90d6f66bc434dadf4dba28d9592b22022-12-21T18:28:37ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of School Health2345-51522383-12192014-10-01131610.17795/intjsh-2082245034The Comparative Analysis of Mathematical Achievement, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Concept Based on the Perceived Classroom Climate Among Male and Female StudentsSheida Sharifi Saki0Mohammad Hossein Fallah1Hassan Zareei Mahmoodabadi2Reza Karimi3Payam Noor University, Tehran, IR IranDepartment of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Yazd, IR IranDepartment of Psychology, Yazd University, Yazd, IR IranAllameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, IR Iran<strong>Background:</strong> Mathematics is one of the essential and effective subjects that dominate students’ educational performance and occupational future. <strong>Objectives:</strong> The current study aimed to comparatively analyze the mathematical achievement, self-efficacy, and self-concept based on the perceived classroom climate among the male and female students. <strong>Patients and Methods:</strong> The study included 400 students (222 males and 178 females) as respondents from the third grade high school selected by cluster sampling technique considering educational regions, high schools, classrooms, and students. The participants answered the questions derived from three questionnaires, the so called WIHIC, mathematical self-efficacy, and mathematical self-concept description. <strong>Results:</strong> The results of route analysis indicated that mathematical self-efficacy rate was 8% and 7% among male and female students, respectively. The variance of mathematical self-concept based on the expressed perceived classroom climate was higher in female than male students (32% versus 26%). However, based on the internal variables in this model, the mathematics score was found to be higher among male than in female pupils (27% versus 13%). <strong>Conclusions:</strong> The findings of the route analysis showed that these differences are adjustable by variables such as mathematical self-efficacy.http://intjsh.sums.ac.ir/article_45034_c41132cbdac0709a9331c41d7fa69d8a.pdfmathematicsachievementselfefficacyconceptclimatestudents
spellingShingle Sheida Sharifi Saki
Mohammad Hossein Fallah
Hassan Zareei Mahmoodabadi
Reza Karimi
The Comparative Analysis of Mathematical Achievement, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Concept Based on the Perceived Classroom Climate Among Male and Female Students
International Journal of School Health
mathematics
achievement
self
efficacy
concept
climate
students
title The Comparative Analysis of Mathematical Achievement, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Concept Based on the Perceived Classroom Climate Among Male and Female Students
title_full The Comparative Analysis of Mathematical Achievement, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Concept Based on the Perceived Classroom Climate Among Male and Female Students
title_fullStr The Comparative Analysis of Mathematical Achievement, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Concept Based on the Perceived Classroom Climate Among Male and Female Students
title_full_unstemmed The Comparative Analysis of Mathematical Achievement, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Concept Based on the Perceived Classroom Climate Among Male and Female Students
title_short The Comparative Analysis of Mathematical Achievement, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Concept Based on the Perceived Classroom Climate Among Male and Female Students
title_sort comparative analysis of mathematical achievement self efficacy and self concept based on the perceived classroom climate among male and female students
topic mathematics
achievement
self
efficacy
concept
climate
students
url http://intjsh.sums.ac.ir/article_45034_c41132cbdac0709a9331c41d7fa69d8a.pdf
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