Critical Rationalism and the Internet

The aim of this paper is to consider whether critical rationalism has any ideas which could usefully be applied to the internet.  Today we tend to take the internet for granted and it is easy to forget that it was only about two decades ago that it began to be used to any significant extent. Accordi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Donald Gillies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tabriz, Faculty of Literature and Forigen Languages 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Philosophical Investigations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_16573_d1b2f3a2966be0a3423e1c40a25301cf.pdf
_version_ 1797694545599660032
author Donald Gillies
author_facet Donald Gillies
author_sort Donald Gillies
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to consider whether critical rationalism has any ideas which could usefully be applied to the internet.  Today we tend to take the internet for granted and it is easy to forget that it was only about two decades ago that it began to be used to any significant extent. Accordingly in section 1 of the paper, there is a brief consideration of the history of the internet.  At first sight this makes it looks implausible that any of Popper’s ideas could be applicable to the internet, since Popper died before the internet came into general use.  However, section 2 argues that Popper’s theory of World 3 does apply very well to the internet.  This application is significant because, as shown in section 3, it leads to the problem of misinformation, which is one of the most significant problems generated by the internet.  In section 4 there is an attempt to solve this problem using ideas taken from Popper’s epistemology. It is argued that there should be changes in education designed to prepare students for the internet age. Teaching in the internet age should focus on presenting to the students not just the accepted theories but also the evidence on which they are based. An illustration of how this might be done is given by considering an example from science teaching, namely the teaching of Newtonian mechanics in the last years of school or first years of university.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T02:59:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d0adada20be74709a2155a1909dfdd3f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2251-7960
2423-4419
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T02:59:29Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher University of Tabriz, Faculty of Literature and Forigen Languages
record_format Article
series Journal of Philosophical Investigations
spelling doaj.art-d0adada20be74709a2155a1909dfdd3f2023-09-03T15:04:21ZengUniversity of Tabriz, Faculty of Literature and Forigen LanguagesJournal of Philosophical Investigations2251-79602423-44192023-05-011742809010.22034/jpiut.2000.1657316573Critical Rationalism and the InternetDonald Gillies0Emeritus Professor at University College London – EnglandThe aim of this paper is to consider whether critical rationalism has any ideas which could usefully be applied to the internet.  Today we tend to take the internet for granted and it is easy to forget that it was only about two decades ago that it began to be used to any significant extent. Accordingly in section 1 of the paper, there is a brief consideration of the history of the internet.  At first sight this makes it looks implausible that any of Popper’s ideas could be applicable to the internet, since Popper died before the internet came into general use.  However, section 2 argues that Popper’s theory of World 3 does apply very well to the internet.  This application is significant because, as shown in section 3, it leads to the problem of misinformation, which is one of the most significant problems generated by the internet.  In section 4 there is an attempt to solve this problem using ideas taken from Popper’s epistemology. It is argued that there should be changes in education designed to prepare students for the internet age. Teaching in the internet age should focus on presenting to the students not just the accepted theories but also the evidence on which they are based. An illustration of how this might be done is given by considering an example from science teaching, namely the teaching of Newtonian mechanics in the last years of school or first years of university.https://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_16573_d1b2f3a2966be0a3423e1c40a25301cf.pdfcritical rationalismthe internetworld 3misinformationpopper’s epistemology
spellingShingle Donald Gillies
Critical Rationalism and the Internet
Journal of Philosophical Investigations
critical rationalism
the internet
world 3
misinformation
popper’s epistemology
title Critical Rationalism and the Internet
title_full Critical Rationalism and the Internet
title_fullStr Critical Rationalism and the Internet
title_full_unstemmed Critical Rationalism and the Internet
title_short Critical Rationalism and the Internet
title_sort critical rationalism and the internet
topic critical rationalism
the internet
world 3
misinformation
popper’s epistemology
url https://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_16573_d1b2f3a2966be0a3423e1c40a25301cf.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT donaldgillies criticalrationalismandtheinternet