Methodology proposition for performance evaluation of crystalline admixtures in portland cement concrete

Permeability reducing admixtures (crystalline admixtures) have been widely used to prevent water percolation through concrete structures and in addition providing self-healing properties to the concrete, and even though these admixtures are already used in several jobs around the world, there is sti...

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Main Authors: Arndt Josué Augusto, Masuero Angela Borges, Dal Molin Denise Carpena Coitinho, Pereira Fernanda Macedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2023/05/matecconf_smartincs2023_02022.pdf
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author Arndt Josué Augusto
Masuero Angela Borges
Dal Molin Denise Carpena Coitinho
Pereira Fernanda Macedo
author_facet Arndt Josué Augusto
Masuero Angela Borges
Dal Molin Denise Carpena Coitinho
Pereira Fernanda Macedo
author_sort Arndt Josué Augusto
collection DOAJ
description Permeability reducing admixtures (crystalline admixtures) have been widely used to prevent water percolation through concrete structures and in addition providing self-healing properties to the concrete, and even though these admixtures are already used in several jobs around the world, there is still no established methodology for its evaluation and characterization. Several techniques to evaluate the water permeability reduction and self-healing properties of concrete have been tested and used, but still with limited use. The purpose of this study is to propose a simple methodology that can be easily used to compare and evaluate the performance of crystalline admixtures in terms of reducing concrete permeability and its ability to seal cracks. The standard test of pressurized water penetration in concrete (ABNT NBR 10787:2011) has proven effective to evaluate the effectiveness of these admixtures regarding the water percolation through the concrete. And to evaluate the reduction of water flux through the concrete, pre-cracked specimens, at 56 days, were submitted to a constant water flow to simulate a structure exposed to a wet environment. In this study, five concrete mixes with a w/c ratio of 0.65 were evaluated, one as a reference and the others mixes with crystalline admixtures from different manufacturers. Every week, the water flux through the specimens was measured to check its decrease. The mixes with crystalline admixtures presented a significant water flux reduction after four weeks, while the reference concrete continued to show water percolation after nine weeks.
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spelling doaj.art-d0b20f87963b4cae84a4a085297396dc2023-05-02T09:34:12ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2023-01-013780202210.1051/matecconf/202337802022matecconf_smartincs2023_02022Methodology proposition for performance evaluation of crystalline admixtures in portland cement concreteArndt Josué Augusto0Masuero Angela Borges1Dal Molin Denise Carpena Coitinho2Pereira Fernanda Macedo3Atitus EducaçãoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGSUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGSUniversidade Luterana do Brasil – ULBRAPermeability reducing admixtures (crystalline admixtures) have been widely used to prevent water percolation through concrete structures and in addition providing self-healing properties to the concrete, and even though these admixtures are already used in several jobs around the world, there is still no established methodology for its evaluation and characterization. Several techniques to evaluate the water permeability reduction and self-healing properties of concrete have been tested and used, but still with limited use. The purpose of this study is to propose a simple methodology that can be easily used to compare and evaluate the performance of crystalline admixtures in terms of reducing concrete permeability and its ability to seal cracks. The standard test of pressurized water penetration in concrete (ABNT NBR 10787:2011) has proven effective to evaluate the effectiveness of these admixtures regarding the water percolation through the concrete. And to evaluate the reduction of water flux through the concrete, pre-cracked specimens, at 56 days, were submitted to a constant water flow to simulate a structure exposed to a wet environment. In this study, five concrete mixes with a w/c ratio of 0.65 were evaluated, one as a reference and the others mixes with crystalline admixtures from different manufacturers. Every week, the water flux through the specimens was measured to check its decrease. The mixes with crystalline admixtures presented a significant water flux reduction after four weeks, while the reference concrete continued to show water percolation after nine weeks.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2023/05/matecconf_smartincs2023_02022.pdf
spellingShingle Arndt Josué Augusto
Masuero Angela Borges
Dal Molin Denise Carpena Coitinho
Pereira Fernanda Macedo
Methodology proposition for performance evaluation of crystalline admixtures in portland cement concrete
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Methodology proposition for performance evaluation of crystalline admixtures in portland cement concrete
title_full Methodology proposition for performance evaluation of crystalline admixtures in portland cement concrete
title_fullStr Methodology proposition for performance evaluation of crystalline admixtures in portland cement concrete
title_full_unstemmed Methodology proposition for performance evaluation of crystalline admixtures in portland cement concrete
title_short Methodology proposition for performance evaluation of crystalline admixtures in portland cement concrete
title_sort methodology proposition for performance evaluation of crystalline admixtures in portland cement concrete
url https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2023/05/matecconf_smartincs2023_02022.pdf
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