Integrative taxonomy reveals a new species of Cyphocharax (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, Brazil
Abstract A new species of Cyphocharax is described from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, São Paulo, Brazil based on integrated morphological and molecular delimitation criteria. It is morphologically distinguished from its congeners by the presence of a round, dark blotch at the midlength of th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
2022-08-01
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Series: | Neotropical Ichthyology |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252022000300202&tlng=en |
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author | Guilherme Moreira Dutra George Vita Péricles Vinícius Gentile Luz Eneida Ochoa Andre Luiz Netto-Ferreira |
author_facet | Guilherme Moreira Dutra George Vita Péricles Vinícius Gentile Luz Eneida Ochoa Andre Luiz Netto-Ferreira |
author_sort | Guilherme Moreira Dutra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract A new species of Cyphocharax is described from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, São Paulo, Brazil based on integrated morphological and molecular delimitation criteria. It is morphologically distinguished from its congeners by the presence of a round, dark blotch at the midlength of the caudal peduncle not extending to the proximal portions of the median caudal-fin rays, 19–20 circumpeduncular scales, 34–41 perforated lateral-line scales, 6–7 longitudinal scale rows above and below the lateral line, greatest body depth corresponding to 34.7–39.9% of standard length (SL), and the caudal peduncle depth corresponding to 13.3–15.2% of SL. The lowest genetic distances between the new species and other congeners are: 2.5% from C. gilbert, followed by 3.0% from C. santacatarinae, and 3.2% from C. aff. gilbert. All species delimitation criteria employed herein corroborated the recognition of the new species. In addition, comments on its conservation status are provided. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:06:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d0b415a63fc04c01bed6cf137021c157 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1982-0224 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:06:31Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia |
record_format | Article |
series | Neotropical Ichthyology |
spelling | doaj.art-d0b415a63fc04c01bed6cf137021c1572022-12-22T04:00:43ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02242022-08-0120310.1590/1982-0224-2022-0017Integrative taxonomy reveals a new species of Cyphocharax (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, BrazilGuilherme Moreira Dutrahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1010-3738George Vitahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2527-1950Péricles Vinícius Gentilehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9820-7266Luz Eneida Ochoahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4205-8510Andre Luiz Netto-Ferreirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3096-0411Abstract A new species of Cyphocharax is described from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, São Paulo, Brazil based on integrated morphological and molecular delimitation criteria. It is morphologically distinguished from its congeners by the presence of a round, dark blotch at the midlength of the caudal peduncle not extending to the proximal portions of the median caudal-fin rays, 19–20 circumpeduncular scales, 34–41 perforated lateral-line scales, 6–7 longitudinal scale rows above and below the lateral line, greatest body depth corresponding to 34.7–39.9% of standard length (SL), and the caudal peduncle depth corresponding to 13.3–15.2% of SL. The lowest genetic distances between the new species and other congeners are: 2.5% from C. gilbert, followed by 3.0% from C. santacatarinae, and 3.2% from C. aff. gilbert. All species delimitation criteria employed herein corroborated the recognition of the new species. In addition, comments on its conservation status are provided.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252022000300202&tlng=enCyphocharax gilbert cladeGenetic distanceMolecular species delimitationTaxonomy |
spellingShingle | Guilherme Moreira Dutra George Vita Péricles Vinícius Gentile Luz Eneida Ochoa Andre Luiz Netto-Ferreira Integrative taxonomy reveals a new species of Cyphocharax (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology Cyphocharax gilbert clade Genetic distance Molecular species delimitation Taxonomy |
title | Integrative taxonomy reveals a new species of Cyphocharax (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, Brazil |
title_full | Integrative taxonomy reveals a new species of Cyphocharax (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, Brazil |
title_fullStr | Integrative taxonomy reveals a new species of Cyphocharax (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed | Integrative taxonomy reveals a new species of Cyphocharax (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, Brazil |
title_short | Integrative taxonomy reveals a new species of Cyphocharax (Characiformes: Curimatidae) from the Upper Paraíba do Sul River basin, Brazil |
title_sort | integrative taxonomy reveals a new species of cyphocharax characiformes curimatidae from the upper paraiba do sul river basin brazil |
topic | Cyphocharax gilbert clade Genetic distance Molecular species delimitation Taxonomy |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252022000300202&tlng=en |
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