Co-existence of Morgagni’s cyst with a twisted vas aberrans and “bell clapper” deformity in a 15-year-old boy: a case report

Abstract Background The testicular appendix is a residual of the paramesonephric and mesonephric duct, most commonly found close to the superior pole of the epididymis as Morgagni’s cyst. Torsion of such cysts is a common event in children, and the patient usually presents with a palpable testis wit...

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Main Authors: Athanasios G. Pegios, Apostolos P. Andronikou, Ioannis Ch. Georgakis, George S. Papouis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-12-01
Series:Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43054-023-00241-3
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author Athanasios G. Pegios
Apostolos P. Andronikou
Ioannis Ch. Georgakis
George S. Papouis
author_facet Athanasios G. Pegios
Apostolos P. Andronikou
Ioannis Ch. Georgakis
George S. Papouis
author_sort Athanasios G. Pegios
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The testicular appendix is a residual of the paramesonephric and mesonephric duct, most commonly found close to the superior pole of the epididymis as Morgagni’s cyst. Torsion of such cysts is a common event in children, and the patient usually presents with a palpable testis with a tender mass in its upper pole. The co-existence of two or more appendices is very rare. In addition to the fact that Morgagni’s cyst was the non-twisted one and vas aberrans was, made clinical and radiological diagnosis difficult. Case presentation Our patient, a 15-year-old boy, presented with persistent pain in the right scrotum, a significant palpable mass accompanied by vomiting. Upon surgical exploration, a large dark cyst was found located on the right side of the right testicle with a 720-degree torsion. The cyst was straightened and excised along with a Morgagni’s cyst. The testis was fixed in the right hemiscrotum due to a “bell clapper” deformity that was also a finding. Conclusions Pathological findings were consistent with a twisted cyst of a testicular appendix (vas aberrans). Co-existence of two or more appendices is very rare in addition to the fact that Morgagni’s cyst was the non-twisted one. Usually and in very few cases, a second appendix is found randomly, during surgical exploration for acute scrotum due to torsion of Morgagni’s cyst.
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spelling doaj.art-d0b7fd8b3091495a804ea8c44a34be752023-12-24T12:12:09ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Pediatric Association Gazette2090-99422023-12-017111310.1186/s43054-023-00241-3Co-existence of Morgagni’s cyst with a twisted vas aberrans and “bell clapper” deformity in a 15-year-old boy: a case reportAthanasios G. Pegios0Apostolos P. Andronikou1Ioannis Ch. Georgakis2George S. Papouis3Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hippokratio Hospital Thessaloniki GreeceDepartment of General Surgery, Vostanio General Hospital of MytiliniDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hippokratio Hospital Thessaloniki GreeceDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hippokratio Hospital Thessaloniki GreeceAbstract Background The testicular appendix is a residual of the paramesonephric and mesonephric duct, most commonly found close to the superior pole of the epididymis as Morgagni’s cyst. Torsion of such cysts is a common event in children, and the patient usually presents with a palpable testis with a tender mass in its upper pole. The co-existence of two or more appendices is very rare. In addition to the fact that Morgagni’s cyst was the non-twisted one and vas aberrans was, made clinical and radiological diagnosis difficult. Case presentation Our patient, a 15-year-old boy, presented with persistent pain in the right scrotum, a significant palpable mass accompanied by vomiting. Upon surgical exploration, a large dark cyst was found located on the right side of the right testicle with a 720-degree torsion. The cyst was straightened and excised along with a Morgagni’s cyst. The testis was fixed in the right hemiscrotum due to a “bell clapper” deformity that was also a finding. Conclusions Pathological findings were consistent with a twisted cyst of a testicular appendix (vas aberrans). Co-existence of two or more appendices is very rare in addition to the fact that Morgagni’s cyst was the non-twisted one. Usually and in very few cases, a second appendix is found randomly, during surgical exploration for acute scrotum due to torsion of Morgagni’s cyst.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43054-023-00241-3Vas aberransTesticularAppendixTorsionCase report
spellingShingle Athanasios G. Pegios
Apostolos P. Andronikou
Ioannis Ch. Georgakis
George S. Papouis
Co-existence of Morgagni’s cyst with a twisted vas aberrans and “bell clapper” deformity in a 15-year-old boy: a case report
Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette
Vas aberrans
Testicular
Appendix
Torsion
Case report
title Co-existence of Morgagni’s cyst with a twisted vas aberrans and “bell clapper” deformity in a 15-year-old boy: a case report
title_full Co-existence of Morgagni’s cyst with a twisted vas aberrans and “bell clapper” deformity in a 15-year-old boy: a case report
title_fullStr Co-existence of Morgagni’s cyst with a twisted vas aberrans and “bell clapper” deformity in a 15-year-old boy: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Co-existence of Morgagni’s cyst with a twisted vas aberrans and “bell clapper” deformity in a 15-year-old boy: a case report
title_short Co-existence of Morgagni’s cyst with a twisted vas aberrans and “bell clapper” deformity in a 15-year-old boy: a case report
title_sort co existence of morgagni s cyst with a twisted vas aberrans and bell clapper deformity in a 15 year old boy a case report
topic Vas aberrans
Testicular
Appendix
Torsion
Case report
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43054-023-00241-3
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