Preparation and Characterization of PHBV/PCL-Diol Blend Films

Biodegradable thin films based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and poly(caprolactone diol) (PCL-diol) blend were developed using the solution casting method. PHBV is biodegradable, biocompatible, and produced naturally by bacterial activity, but its use is restricted by high c...

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Main Authors: Tamara Erceg, Sanja Rackov, Pal Terek, Branka Pilić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/24/4694
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author Tamara Erceg
Sanja Rackov
Pal Terek
Branka Pilić
author_facet Tamara Erceg
Sanja Rackov
Pal Terek
Branka Pilić
author_sort Tamara Erceg
collection DOAJ
description Biodegradable thin films based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and poly(caprolactone diol) (PCL-diol) blend were developed using the solution casting method. PHBV is biodegradable, biocompatible, and produced naturally by bacterial activity, but its use is restricted by high crystallinity and low resistance to thermal degradation with melting temperatures close to degradation thus narrowing the processing window. Solution casting was chosen as a cost-effective method reducing energy consumption and avoiding thermal degradation during processing. The increase in PCL-diol in blend composition (40–60 wt%) enhances the film-forming ability of PHBV and the wettability along with the decrease in the roughness of the resulting materials as revealed by contact angle measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Optimal composition in terms of filmogenity and surface structure has been achieved by the addition of PCL-diol in the amount of 60 wt%. FTIR confirmed the expected chemical structures with no evidence of chemical interactions between the two polymers.
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spelling doaj.art-d0b9fe49a59148f182d536fee190d4b52023-12-22T14:36:42ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-12-011524469410.3390/polym15244694Preparation and Characterization of PHBV/PCL-Diol Blend FilmsTamara Erceg0Sanja Rackov1Pal Terek2Branka Pilić3Faculty of Technology Novi Sad, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology Novi Sad, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technology Novi Sad, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaBiodegradable thin films based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and poly(caprolactone diol) (PCL-diol) blend were developed using the solution casting method. PHBV is biodegradable, biocompatible, and produced naturally by bacterial activity, but its use is restricted by high crystallinity and low resistance to thermal degradation with melting temperatures close to degradation thus narrowing the processing window. Solution casting was chosen as a cost-effective method reducing energy consumption and avoiding thermal degradation during processing. The increase in PCL-diol in blend composition (40–60 wt%) enhances the film-forming ability of PHBV and the wettability along with the decrease in the roughness of the resulting materials as revealed by contact angle measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Optimal composition in terms of filmogenity and surface structure has been achieved by the addition of PCL-diol in the amount of 60 wt%. FTIR confirmed the expected chemical structures with no evidence of chemical interactions between the two polymers.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/24/4694poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV)poly(caprolactone diol) (PCL-diol)blendbiopolymersfilm-forming ability
spellingShingle Tamara Erceg
Sanja Rackov
Pal Terek
Branka Pilić
Preparation and Characterization of PHBV/PCL-Diol Blend Films
Polymers
poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV)
poly(caprolactone diol) (PCL-diol)
blend
biopolymers
film-forming ability
title Preparation and Characterization of PHBV/PCL-Diol Blend Films
title_full Preparation and Characterization of PHBV/PCL-Diol Blend Films
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of PHBV/PCL-Diol Blend Films
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of PHBV/PCL-Diol Blend Films
title_short Preparation and Characterization of PHBV/PCL-Diol Blend Films
title_sort preparation and characterization of phbv pcl diol blend films
topic poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV)
poly(caprolactone diol) (PCL-diol)
blend
biopolymers
film-forming ability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/24/4694
work_keys_str_mv AT tamaraerceg preparationandcharacterizationofphbvpcldiolblendfilms
AT sanjarackov preparationandcharacterizationofphbvpcldiolblendfilms
AT palterek preparationandcharacterizationofphbvpcldiolblendfilms
AT brankapilic preparationandcharacterizationofphbvpcldiolblendfilms