Blueprint for a Simulation Framework to Increase Driver Training Safety in North America: Case Study

Despite numerous recent advances in the classroom and in-vehicle driver training and education over the last quarter-century, traffic accidents remain a leading cause of mortality for young adults—particularly, those between the ages of 16 and 19. Obviously, despite recent advances in conventional d...

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Main Authors: Kevin F. Hulme, Rachel Su Ann Lim, Meghan Bauer, Nailah Hatten, Helena Destro, Brenden Switzer, Jodie-Ann Dequesnay, Rebecca Cashmore, Ian Duncan, Anand Abraham, Jacob Deutsch, Nichaela Bald, Gregory A. Fabiano, Kemper E. Lewis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-576X/7/2/24
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author Kevin F. Hulme
Rachel Su Ann Lim
Meghan Bauer
Nailah Hatten
Helena Destro
Brenden Switzer
Jodie-Ann Dequesnay
Rebecca Cashmore
Ian Duncan
Anand Abraham
Jacob Deutsch
Nichaela Bald
Gregory A. Fabiano
Kemper E. Lewis
author_facet Kevin F. Hulme
Rachel Su Ann Lim
Meghan Bauer
Nailah Hatten
Helena Destro
Brenden Switzer
Jodie-Ann Dequesnay
Rebecca Cashmore
Ian Duncan
Anand Abraham
Jacob Deutsch
Nichaela Bald
Gregory A. Fabiano
Kemper E. Lewis
author_sort Kevin F. Hulme
collection DOAJ
description Despite numerous recent advances in the classroom and in-vehicle driver training and education over the last quarter-century, traffic accidents remain a leading cause of mortality for young adults—particularly, those between the ages of 16 and 19. Obviously, despite recent advances in conventional driver training (e.g., classroom, in-vehicle, Graduated Driver Licensing programs), this remains a critical public safety and public health concern. As advanced vehicle technologies continue to evolve, so too does the unintended potential for mechanical, visual, and/or cognitive driver distraction and adverse safety events on national highways. For these reasons, a physics-based modeling and high-fidelity simulation have great potential to serve as a critical supplementary component of a near-future teen-driver training framework. Here, a case study is presented that examines the specification, development, and deployment of a “blueprint” for a simulation framework intended to increase driver training safety in North America. A multi-measure assessment of simulated driver performance was developed and instituted, including quantitative (e.g., simulator-measured), qualitative (e.g., evaluator-observed), and self-report metrics. Preliminary findings are presented, along with a summary of novel contributions through the deployment of the training framework, as well as planned improvements and suggestions for future directions.
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spelling doaj.art-d0c7727c24fd448fb657f4e940f62f262023-11-21T13:42:10ZengMDPI AGSafety2313-576X2021-04-01722410.3390/safety7020024Blueprint for a Simulation Framework to Increase Driver Training Safety in North America: Case StudyKevin F. Hulme0Rachel Su Ann Lim1Meghan Bauer2Nailah Hatten3Helena Destro4Brenden Switzer5Jodie-Ann Dequesnay6Rebecca Cashmore7Ian Duncan8Anand Abraham9Jacob Deutsch10Nichaela Bald11Gregory A. Fabiano12Kemper E. Lewis13The Stephen Still Institute for Sustainable Transportation and Logistics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, USAThe Stephen Still Institute for Sustainable Transportation and Logistics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, USADepartment of Psychology, College of Arts and Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, USAGilbane Building Company, Baltimore, MD 21230, USAWarsaw Central School District, Warsaw, NY 14569, USABuffalo Public Schools, Buffalo, NY 14202, USAThe Boeing Company, Los Angeles, CA 90245, USAWilliamsville Central School District, Williamsville, NY 14051, USAHonda R&D America’s Inc., Raymond, OH 43067, USAAdient, Plymouth, MI 48170, USAGE Aviation, Cincinnati, OH 45215, USAEdwards Vacuum, Sanborn, NY 14132, USADepartment of Psychology, College of Arts, Sciences & Education, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USADepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, USADespite numerous recent advances in the classroom and in-vehicle driver training and education over the last quarter-century, traffic accidents remain a leading cause of mortality for young adults—particularly, those between the ages of 16 and 19. Obviously, despite recent advances in conventional driver training (e.g., classroom, in-vehicle, Graduated Driver Licensing programs), this remains a critical public safety and public health concern. As advanced vehicle technologies continue to evolve, so too does the unintended potential for mechanical, visual, and/or cognitive driver distraction and adverse safety events on national highways. For these reasons, a physics-based modeling and high-fidelity simulation have great potential to serve as a critical supplementary component of a near-future teen-driver training framework. Here, a case study is presented that examines the specification, development, and deployment of a “blueprint” for a simulation framework intended to increase driver training safety in North America. A multi-measure assessment of simulated driver performance was developed and instituted, including quantitative (e.g., simulator-measured), qualitative (e.g., evaluator-observed), and self-report metrics. Preliminary findings are presented, along with a summary of novel contributions through the deployment of the training framework, as well as planned improvements and suggestions for future directions.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-576X/7/2/24driving simulationphysics-based modelinghuman factorsdriver trainingdriver educationsafety
spellingShingle Kevin F. Hulme
Rachel Su Ann Lim
Meghan Bauer
Nailah Hatten
Helena Destro
Brenden Switzer
Jodie-Ann Dequesnay
Rebecca Cashmore
Ian Duncan
Anand Abraham
Jacob Deutsch
Nichaela Bald
Gregory A. Fabiano
Kemper E. Lewis
Blueprint for a Simulation Framework to Increase Driver Training Safety in North America: Case Study
Safety
driving simulation
physics-based modeling
human factors
driver training
driver education
safety
title Blueprint for a Simulation Framework to Increase Driver Training Safety in North America: Case Study
title_full Blueprint for a Simulation Framework to Increase Driver Training Safety in North America: Case Study
title_fullStr Blueprint for a Simulation Framework to Increase Driver Training Safety in North America: Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Blueprint for a Simulation Framework to Increase Driver Training Safety in North America: Case Study
title_short Blueprint for a Simulation Framework to Increase Driver Training Safety in North America: Case Study
title_sort blueprint for a simulation framework to increase driver training safety in north america case study
topic driving simulation
physics-based modeling
human factors
driver training
driver education
safety
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-576X/7/2/24
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