The Influence of Magnetic Fields on Electrophoretic Processes in Magnetic Colloids with Different Stabilization Mechanisms
Electrophoretic nanostructuring is a promising approach for the creation of functional surfaces and active layers. The potency of this approach may be further enhanced by additional factors of various natures, such as magnetic fields. In this work, we have studied the process of electrophoresis in t...
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MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Magnetochemistry |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/9/9/207 |
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| author | Yurii I. Dikansky Andrey S. Drozdov Inna V. Eskova Elena S. Beketova |
| author_facet | Yurii I. Dikansky Andrey S. Drozdov Inna V. Eskova Elena S. Beketova |
| author_sort | Yurii I. Dikansky |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Electrophoretic nanostructuring is a promising approach for the creation of functional surfaces and active layers. The potency of this approach may be further enhanced by additional factors of various natures, such as magnetic fields. In this work, we have studied the process of electrophoresis in thin layers of water- and kerosene-based magnetic liquids and the effect of additional magnetic fields on the occurring processes. It was found that the electrophoresis process can be significantly affected by inhomogeneous magnetic fields. The possibility of compensating electrophoresis processes in such systems by means of inhomogeneous magnetic field influence was shown. Structural changes in magnetic colloids on hydrocarbon bases under the influence of an electric field have been studied. The role of electrohydrodynamic flows arising in this process is considered, and the influence of the magnetic field on the configuration of the formed labyrinth structure is studied. The dependence of the threshold value of the electric field strength corresponding to the emergence of the structure on the temperature and additionally applied magnetic field has been established. The obtained results could contribute to the development of an original method for determining the charge and magnetic moment of a single nanoparticle. |
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| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2312-7481 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:32:25Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
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| series | Magnetochemistry |
| spelling | doaj.art-d0c7d5c35f4b41ce8f0098bdea1005a32023-11-19T11:41:28ZengMDPI AGMagnetochemistry2312-74812023-08-019920710.3390/magnetochemistry9090207The Influence of Magnetic Fields on Electrophoretic Processes in Magnetic Colloids with Different Stabilization MechanismsYurii I. Dikansky0Andrey S. Drozdov1Inna V. Eskova2Elena S. Beketova3Department of Experimental Physics, Physical Technical Faculty, North Caucasus Federal University, 355017 Stavropol, RussiaLaboratory of Nanobiotechnologies, Moscow Institute of Mechanics and Technology, Institute Ave. 9, 141701 Dolgoprudny, RussiaDepartment of Experimental Physics, Physical Technical Faculty, North Caucasus Federal University, 355017 Stavropol, RussiaDepartment of Experimental Physics, Physical Technical Faculty, North Caucasus Federal University, 355017 Stavropol, RussiaElectrophoretic nanostructuring is a promising approach for the creation of functional surfaces and active layers. The potency of this approach may be further enhanced by additional factors of various natures, such as magnetic fields. In this work, we have studied the process of electrophoresis in thin layers of water- and kerosene-based magnetic liquids and the effect of additional magnetic fields on the occurring processes. It was found that the electrophoresis process can be significantly affected by inhomogeneous magnetic fields. The possibility of compensating electrophoresis processes in such systems by means of inhomogeneous magnetic field influence was shown. Structural changes in magnetic colloids on hydrocarbon bases under the influence of an electric field have been studied. The role of electrohydrodynamic flows arising in this process is considered, and the influence of the magnetic field on the configuration of the formed labyrinth structure is studied. The dependence of the threshold value of the electric field strength corresponding to the emergence of the structure on the temperature and additionally applied magnetic field has been established. The obtained results could contribute to the development of an original method for determining the charge and magnetic moment of a single nanoparticle.https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/9/9/207magnetic colloidselectrophoresismagnetohydrodynamicszeta-potentialmagnetic fieldnanostructuring |
| spellingShingle | Yurii I. Dikansky Andrey S. Drozdov Inna V. Eskova Elena S. Beketova The Influence of Magnetic Fields on Electrophoretic Processes in Magnetic Colloids with Different Stabilization Mechanisms Magnetochemistry magnetic colloids electrophoresis magnetohydrodynamics zeta-potential magnetic field nanostructuring |
| title | The Influence of Magnetic Fields on Electrophoretic Processes in Magnetic Colloids with Different Stabilization Mechanisms |
| title_full | The Influence of Magnetic Fields on Electrophoretic Processes in Magnetic Colloids with Different Stabilization Mechanisms |
| title_fullStr | The Influence of Magnetic Fields on Electrophoretic Processes in Magnetic Colloids with Different Stabilization Mechanisms |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Influence of Magnetic Fields on Electrophoretic Processes in Magnetic Colloids with Different Stabilization Mechanisms |
| title_short | The Influence of Magnetic Fields on Electrophoretic Processes in Magnetic Colloids with Different Stabilization Mechanisms |
| title_sort | influence of magnetic fields on electrophoretic processes in magnetic colloids with different stabilization mechanisms |
| topic | magnetic colloids electrophoresis magnetohydrodynamics zeta-potential magnetic field nanostructuring |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/9/9/207 |
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