Nonrelativistic treatment of fully-heavy tetraquarks as diquark-antidiquark states

Abstract The goal of the present work is to obtain a reliable estimate of the masses of the ground and radially excited states of fully-heavy tetraquark systems. In order to do this, we use a nonrelativistic model of tetraquarks which are assumed to be compact and consist of diquark-antidiquark pair...

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Main Author: Halil Mutuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-04-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09176-8
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author Halil Mutuk
author_facet Halil Mutuk
author_sort Halil Mutuk
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The goal of the present work is to obtain a reliable estimate of the masses of the ground and radially excited states of fully-heavy tetraquark systems. In order to do this, we use a nonrelativistic model of tetraquarks which are assumed to be compact and consist of diquark-antidiquark pairs. This nonrelativistic model is composed of Hulthen potential, a linear confining potential and spin-spin interaction. We computed ground, first, and second radially excited $$cc{\bar{c}}{\bar{c}}$$ c c c ¯ c ¯ and $$bb{\bar{b}}{\bar{b}}$$ b b b ¯ b ¯ tetraquark masses. It was found that predicted masses of ground states of $$cc{\bar{c}}{\bar{c}}$$ c c c ¯ c ¯ and $$bb{\bar{b}}{\bar{b}}$$ b b b ¯ b ¯ tetraquarks are significantly higher than the thresholds of the fall-apart decays to the lowest allowed two-meson states. These states should be broad and are thus difficult to observe experimentally. First radially excited states are considerably lower than their corresponding (2S-2S) two-meson thresholds. We hope that our study may be helpful to the experimental search for ground and excited $$cc{\bar{c}}{\bar{c}}$$ c c c ¯ c ¯ and $$bb{\bar{b}}{\bar{b}}$$ b b b ¯ b ¯ tetraquark states.
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spelling doaj.art-d0d15fe05a6848b29242dfc79a337b142022-12-21T22:31:47ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522021-04-0181411410.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09176-8Nonrelativistic treatment of fully-heavy tetraquarks as diquark-antidiquark statesHalil Mutuk0Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, Ondokuz Mayis UniversityAbstract The goal of the present work is to obtain a reliable estimate of the masses of the ground and radially excited states of fully-heavy tetraquark systems. In order to do this, we use a nonrelativistic model of tetraquarks which are assumed to be compact and consist of diquark-antidiquark pairs. This nonrelativistic model is composed of Hulthen potential, a linear confining potential and spin-spin interaction. We computed ground, first, and second radially excited $$cc{\bar{c}}{\bar{c}}$$ c c c ¯ c ¯ and $$bb{\bar{b}}{\bar{b}}$$ b b b ¯ b ¯ tetraquark masses. It was found that predicted masses of ground states of $$cc{\bar{c}}{\bar{c}}$$ c c c ¯ c ¯ and $$bb{\bar{b}}{\bar{b}}$$ b b b ¯ b ¯ tetraquarks are significantly higher than the thresholds of the fall-apart decays to the lowest allowed two-meson states. These states should be broad and are thus difficult to observe experimentally. First radially excited states are considerably lower than their corresponding (2S-2S) two-meson thresholds. We hope that our study may be helpful to the experimental search for ground and excited $$cc{\bar{c}}{\bar{c}}$$ c c c ¯ c ¯ and $$bb{\bar{b}}{\bar{b}}$$ b b b ¯ b ¯ tetraquark states.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09176-8
spellingShingle Halil Mutuk
Nonrelativistic treatment of fully-heavy tetraquarks as diquark-antidiquark states
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Nonrelativistic treatment of fully-heavy tetraquarks as diquark-antidiquark states
title_full Nonrelativistic treatment of fully-heavy tetraquarks as diquark-antidiquark states
title_fullStr Nonrelativistic treatment of fully-heavy tetraquarks as diquark-antidiquark states
title_full_unstemmed Nonrelativistic treatment of fully-heavy tetraquarks as diquark-antidiquark states
title_short Nonrelativistic treatment of fully-heavy tetraquarks as diquark-antidiquark states
title_sort nonrelativistic treatment of fully heavy tetraquarks as diquark antidiquark states
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09176-8
work_keys_str_mv AT halilmutuk nonrelativistictreatmentoffullyheavytetraquarksasdiquarkantidiquarkstates