Determination of Phthalate Esters in Beverages and Water Samples by Solid Phase Extraction with Resin Based COFs as Filler

Resin based covalent organic framework material was used as filler for solid phase extraction (SPE), and the solid phase extraction effect was compared with that of traditional COF material (TpBD COFs). The enrichment capacity of four phthalate esters (dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, dibutyl...

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Main Authors: Yunjie Ma, Xin Gao, Yang Ruan, Hang Cui, Li Zhang, Wei Zhang, Shaoyan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/23/3338
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author Yunjie Ma
Xin Gao
Yang Ruan
Hang Cui
Li Zhang
Wei Zhang
Shaoyan Wang
author_facet Yunjie Ma
Xin Gao
Yang Ruan
Hang Cui
Li Zhang
Wei Zhang
Shaoyan Wang
author_sort Yunjie Ma
collection DOAJ
description Resin based covalent organic framework material was used as filler for solid phase extraction (SPE), and the solid phase extraction effect was compared with that of traditional COF material (TpBD COFs). The enrichment capacity of four phthalate esters (dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate) in beverage samples was investigated by SPE. Adsorption experiments showed that the kinetic adsorption behavior of COF materials for phthalate esters (PAEs) was more consistent with the quasi-second-order kinetic adsorption model, and the static adsorption behavior is more in line with the Freundlich isothermal adsorption model. Solid phase extraction experiments proved that the SPE column prepared with two COF materials as adsorbents had good adsorption effects, high recovery (water: 97.99–100.56% and beverage: 97.93–100.23%) and were reusable (50 cycles), which could meet the requirements for trace detection of phthalate ester. It was found that the solid phase extraction effect was better than the four types of commercial SPE columns. The new COF material reduced the cost of monomer use and provided the possibility for its industrial production. Meanwhile, it also provided a new feasible scheme for enriching trace phthalate esters in practical samples.
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spelling doaj.art-d0d4b38653a94ba2940d3ab6383f76a92023-11-23T03:13:59ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412021-11-011323333810.3390/w13233338Determination of Phthalate Esters in Beverages and Water Samples by Solid Phase Extraction with Resin Based COFs as FillerYunjie Ma0Xin Gao1Yang Ruan2Hang Cui3Li Zhang4Wei Zhang5Shaoyan Wang6School of Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Separation Technique, University of Science and Technology, Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Separation Technique, University of Science and Technology, Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Separation Technique, University of Science and Technology, Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Separation Technique, University of Science and Technology, Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Separation Technique, University of Science and Technology, Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Separation Technique, University of Science and Technology, Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Separation Technique, University of Science and Technology, Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaResin based covalent organic framework material was used as filler for solid phase extraction (SPE), and the solid phase extraction effect was compared with that of traditional COF material (TpBD COFs). The enrichment capacity of four phthalate esters (dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate) in beverage samples was investigated by SPE. Adsorption experiments showed that the kinetic adsorption behavior of COF materials for phthalate esters (PAEs) was more consistent with the quasi-second-order kinetic adsorption model, and the static adsorption behavior is more in line with the Freundlich isothermal adsorption model. Solid phase extraction experiments proved that the SPE column prepared with two COF materials as adsorbents had good adsorption effects, high recovery (water: 97.99–100.56% and beverage: 97.93–100.23%) and were reusable (50 cycles), which could meet the requirements for trace detection of phthalate ester. It was found that the solid phase extraction effect was better than the four types of commercial SPE columns. The new COF material reduced the cost of monomer use and provided the possibility for its industrial production. Meanwhile, it also provided a new feasible scheme for enriching trace phthalate esters in practical samples.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/23/3338resin-based COFsphthalate esterssolid phase extractiontrace analysis
spellingShingle Yunjie Ma
Xin Gao
Yang Ruan
Hang Cui
Li Zhang
Wei Zhang
Shaoyan Wang
Determination of Phthalate Esters in Beverages and Water Samples by Solid Phase Extraction with Resin Based COFs as Filler
Water
resin-based COFs
phthalate esters
solid phase extraction
trace analysis
title Determination of Phthalate Esters in Beverages and Water Samples by Solid Phase Extraction with Resin Based COFs as Filler
title_full Determination of Phthalate Esters in Beverages and Water Samples by Solid Phase Extraction with Resin Based COFs as Filler
title_fullStr Determination of Phthalate Esters in Beverages and Water Samples by Solid Phase Extraction with Resin Based COFs as Filler
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Phthalate Esters in Beverages and Water Samples by Solid Phase Extraction with Resin Based COFs as Filler
title_short Determination of Phthalate Esters in Beverages and Water Samples by Solid Phase Extraction with Resin Based COFs as Filler
title_sort determination of phthalate esters in beverages and water samples by solid phase extraction with resin based cofs as filler
topic resin-based COFs
phthalate esters
solid phase extraction
trace analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/23/3338
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