Minimal Redundancy Linear Array and Uniform Linear Arrays Beamforming Applications in 5G Smart Devices

Minimum Redundancy Linear Arrays (MRLAs) and Uniform Linear Arrays (ULAs) investigation conducted with the possibility of using them in future 5G smart devices. MRLAs are designed to minimize the number of sensor pairs with the same spatially correlated delay. It eliminates selected antennas from th...

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Main Author: Satyanand Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ital Publication 2021-10-01
Series:Emerging Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/583
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author Satyanand Singh
author_facet Satyanand Singh
author_sort Satyanand Singh
collection DOAJ
description Minimum Redundancy Linear Arrays (MRLAs) and Uniform Linear Arrays (ULAs) investigation conducted with the possibility of using them in future 5G smart devices. MRLAs are designed to minimize the number of sensor pairs with the same spatially correlated delay. It eliminates selected antennas from the entire composite antenna array and preserves all possible antenna spacing.  MRLAs have attractive features for linear sparse arrays, even if the built-in surface is deformed, it works without problems. To our knowledge, MRLAs have not been applied to smart devices so far. In this work, a 7-element ULAs and 4-element MRLAs (same aperture) were used for the simulation. The Half Power Beamwidth (HPBW) is 0.666 and the Null-to-Null Beamwidth ( ) is 1.385 in ψ-space. In comparison, the standard 4-element arrays are 1.429 and 3.1416, while the standard 7-element linear arrays are 0.801 and 1.795 respectively. Experimental results show that 4-element MLRAs have a narrower mean beam, much higher sidelobes and shallow nulls. Therefore, in terms of main lobe features, 4- elements MRLAs have an improvement over the standard 7-element ULAs.   Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-SP1-05 Full Text: PDF
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spelling doaj.art-d0d87a8d12334ddfa893611838852ac52022-12-22T03:49:18ZengItal PublicationEmerging Science Journal2610-91822021-10-0140708410.28991/esj-2021-SP1-05220Minimal Redundancy Linear Array and Uniform Linear Arrays Beamforming Applications in 5G Smart DevicesSatyanand Singh0Assistant Professor, School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Fiji National University, Suva,Minimum Redundancy Linear Arrays (MRLAs) and Uniform Linear Arrays (ULAs) investigation conducted with the possibility of using them in future 5G smart devices. MRLAs are designed to minimize the number of sensor pairs with the same spatially correlated delay. It eliminates selected antennas from the entire composite antenna array and preserves all possible antenna spacing.  MRLAs have attractive features for linear sparse arrays, even if the built-in surface is deformed, it works without problems. To our knowledge, MRLAs have not been applied to smart devices so far. In this work, a 7-element ULAs and 4-element MRLAs (same aperture) were used for the simulation. The Half Power Beamwidth (HPBW) is 0.666 and the Null-to-Null Beamwidth ( ) is 1.385 in ψ-space. In comparison, the standard 4-element arrays are 1.429 and 3.1416, while the standard 7-element linear arrays are 0.801 and 1.795 respectively. Experimental results show that 4-element MLRAs have a narrower mean beam, much higher sidelobes and shallow nulls. Therefore, in terms of main lobe features, 4- elements MRLAs have an improvement over the standard 7-element ULAs.   Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-SP1-05 Full Text: PDFhttps://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/583minimum redundancy linear arraysmrlasuniform linear arrays (ulas)minimum redundant array (mra)prolate spheroidal sequences (pss)multi-beam antenna (mba)planar aperture antennas (paas).
spellingShingle Satyanand Singh
Minimal Redundancy Linear Array and Uniform Linear Arrays Beamforming Applications in 5G Smart Devices
Emerging Science Journal
minimum redundancy linear arrays
mrlas
uniform linear arrays (ulas)
minimum redundant array (mra)
prolate spheroidal sequences (pss)
multi-beam antenna (mba)
planar aperture antennas (paas).
title Minimal Redundancy Linear Array and Uniform Linear Arrays Beamforming Applications in 5G Smart Devices
title_full Minimal Redundancy Linear Array and Uniform Linear Arrays Beamforming Applications in 5G Smart Devices
title_fullStr Minimal Redundancy Linear Array and Uniform Linear Arrays Beamforming Applications in 5G Smart Devices
title_full_unstemmed Minimal Redundancy Linear Array and Uniform Linear Arrays Beamforming Applications in 5G Smart Devices
title_short Minimal Redundancy Linear Array and Uniform Linear Arrays Beamforming Applications in 5G Smart Devices
title_sort minimal redundancy linear array and uniform linear arrays beamforming applications in 5g smart devices
topic minimum redundancy linear arrays
mrlas
uniform linear arrays (ulas)
minimum redundant array (mra)
prolate spheroidal sequences (pss)
multi-beam antenna (mba)
planar aperture antennas (paas).
url https://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/583
work_keys_str_mv AT satyanandsingh minimalredundancylineararrayanduniformlineararraysbeamformingapplicationsin5gsmartdevices