Different post-training processes in children's and adults' motor skill learning.
Do young children and adults share similar underlying motor skill learning mechanisms? Past studies have shown that school-aged children's speed of performance developed over wake periods of a few hours post-training. Such training-dependent gains were not found in adults. In the current study...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2019-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210658 |
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author | Esther Adi-Japha Esther Adi-Japha Roni Berke Nehama Shaya Mona S Julius |
author_facet | Esther Adi-Japha Esther Adi-Japha Roni Berke Nehama Shaya Mona S Julius |
author_sort | Esther Adi-Japha |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Do young children and adults share similar underlying motor skill learning mechanisms? Past studies have shown that school-aged children's speed of performance developed over wake periods of a few hours post-training. Such training-dependent gains were not found in adults. In the current study of children as young as 5-years-old and young adults who practiced a simple grapho-motor task, this finding was replicated only by the children that showed faster performance a few hours post-training. These positive gains in performance speed were retained two weeks later. Furthermore, among the children, variations in gains attained a few hours post-training were associated with initial performance level. These behavioral findings indicate different underlying post-training processes in children's and adults' motor skill learning thus, supporting differential tutoring of skills. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T08:23:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d0d8e38ff69b4112b98e3183d1ed7b6b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T08:23:56Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-d0d8e38ff69b4112b98e3183d1ed7b6b2022-12-21T23:09:41ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01141e021065810.1371/journal.pone.0210658Different post-training processes in children's and adults' motor skill learning.Esther Adi-JaphaEsther Adi-JaphaRoni BerkeNehama ShayaMona S JuliusDo young children and adults share similar underlying motor skill learning mechanisms? Past studies have shown that school-aged children's speed of performance developed over wake periods of a few hours post-training. Such training-dependent gains were not found in adults. In the current study of children as young as 5-years-old and young adults who practiced a simple grapho-motor task, this finding was replicated only by the children that showed faster performance a few hours post-training. These positive gains in performance speed were retained two weeks later. Furthermore, among the children, variations in gains attained a few hours post-training were associated with initial performance level. These behavioral findings indicate different underlying post-training processes in children's and adults' motor skill learning thus, supporting differential tutoring of skills.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210658 |
spellingShingle | Esther Adi-Japha Esther Adi-Japha Roni Berke Nehama Shaya Mona S Julius Different post-training processes in children's and adults' motor skill learning. PLoS ONE |
title | Different post-training processes in children's and adults' motor skill learning. |
title_full | Different post-training processes in children's and adults' motor skill learning. |
title_fullStr | Different post-training processes in children's and adults' motor skill learning. |
title_full_unstemmed | Different post-training processes in children's and adults' motor skill learning. |
title_short | Different post-training processes in children's and adults' motor skill learning. |
title_sort | different post training processes in children s and adults motor skill learning |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210658 |
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