Analyzing rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologies

Rare disease patients too often face common problems, including the lack of access to correct diagnosis, lack of quality information on the disease, lack of scientific knowledge of the disease, inequities and difficulties in access to treatment and care. These things could be changed by implementin...

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Main Author: Erika Pasceri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2012-03-01
Series:JLIS.it
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jlis.it/index.php/jlis/article/view/285
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author Erika Pasceri
author_facet Erika Pasceri
author_sort Erika Pasceri
collection DOAJ
description Rare disease patients too often face common problems, including the lack of access to correct diagnosis, lack of quality information on the disease, lack of scientific knowledge of the disease, inequities and difficulties in access to treatment and care. These things could be changed by implementing a comprehensive approach to rare diseases, increasing international cooperation in scientific research, by gaining and sharing scientific knowledge about and by developing tools for extracting and sharing knowledge. A significant aspect to analyze is the organization of knowledge in the biomedical field for the proper management and recovery of health information. For these purposes, the sources needed have been acquired from the Office of Rare Diseases Research, the National Organization of Rare Disorders and Orphanet, organizations that provide information to patients and physicians and facilitate the exchange of information among different actors involved in this field. The present paper shows the representation of rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologies such as MeSH, ICD-10, SNOMED CT and OMIM, leveraging the fact that these terminologies are integrated in the UMLS. At the first level, it was analyzed the overlap among sources and at a second level, the presence of rare diseases terms in target sources included in UMLS, working at the term and concept level. We found that MeSH has the best representation of rare diseases terms.
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spelling doaj.art-d0def693ef8c46c8a4d3b34d75c8620b2023-08-15T16:21:57ZengFirenze University PressJLIS.it2038-10262012-03-0131Analyzing rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologiesErika Pasceri Rare disease patients too often face common problems, including the lack of access to correct diagnosis, lack of quality information on the disease, lack of scientific knowledge of the disease, inequities and difficulties in access to treatment and care. These things could be changed by implementing a comprehensive approach to rare diseases, increasing international cooperation in scientific research, by gaining and sharing scientific knowledge about and by developing tools for extracting and sharing knowledge. A significant aspect to analyze is the organization of knowledge in the biomedical field for the proper management and recovery of health information. For these purposes, the sources needed have been acquired from the Office of Rare Diseases Research, the National Organization of Rare Disorders and Orphanet, organizations that provide information to patients and physicians and facilitate the exchange of information among different actors involved in this field. The present paper shows the representation of rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologies such as MeSH, ICD-10, SNOMED CT and OMIM, leveraging the fact that these terminologies are integrated in the UMLS. At the first level, it was analyzed the overlap among sources and at a second level, the presence of rare diseases terms in target sources included in UMLS, working at the term and concept level. We found that MeSH has the best representation of rare diseases terms. https://www.jlis.it/index.php/jlis/article/view/285Rare DeseasesMeSHTerminologyText mining
spellingShingle Erika Pasceri
Analyzing rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologies
JLIS.it
Rare Deseases
MeSH
Terminology
Text mining
title Analyzing rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologies
title_full Analyzing rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologies
title_fullStr Analyzing rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologies
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologies
title_short Analyzing rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologies
title_sort analyzing rare diseases terms in biomedical terminologies
topic Rare Deseases
MeSH
Terminology
Text mining
url https://www.jlis.it/index.php/jlis/article/view/285
work_keys_str_mv AT erikapasceri analyzingrarediseasestermsinbiomedicalterminologies