Solution-plasma-induced oxygen vacancy enhances MoOx/Pt electrocatalytic counter electrode for bifacial dye-sensitized solar cells

Bifacial dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs), harvesting light from both front and rear sides, are potential high-efficiency photovoltaic devices with broad application environments. The electrocatalytic counter electrodes (CEs) of bifacial DSCs could determine the light-harvesting from the rear side...

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Main Authors: Yanan Li, Yinglin Wang, Jianfei Lin, Yuming Shi, Kuangyu Zhu, Yanmei Xing, Xiaofei Li, Yuwen Jia, Xintong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.924515/full
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author Yanan Li
Yinglin Wang
Jianfei Lin
Yuming Shi
Kuangyu Zhu
Yanmei Xing
Xiaofei Li
Yuwen Jia
Xintong Zhang
author_facet Yanan Li
Yinglin Wang
Jianfei Lin
Yuming Shi
Kuangyu Zhu
Yanmei Xing
Xiaofei Li
Yuwen Jia
Xintong Zhang
author_sort Yanan Li
collection DOAJ
description Bifacial dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs), harvesting light from both front and rear sides, are potential high-efficiency photovoltaic devices with broad application environments. The electrocatalytic counter electrodes (CEs) of bifacial DSCs could determine the light-harvesting from the rear side and the charge collection of solar cells through electrocatalytic processes. As a result, high-activity and high-transparency CEs are essential for bifacial DSCs. Recently, novel CEs based on strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) have been proven to improve the catalysis and stability of the metal catalytic sites and induce great efficiency increase of bifacial DSCs. However, the contradiction between the transparency and conductivity of support is still a major challenge for the application of SMSI-based CEs on bifacial DSCs. Herein, we utilized a solution plasma (SP) method to introduce oxygen vacancies into a transparent MoOx support film. These SP-induced oxygen vacancies improved the conductivity of MoOx and the interaction between the metal Pt catalytic sites and support, thereby enhancing the catalytic activity and transparency of MoOx/Pt CEs. Consequently, the bifacial DSCs with MoOx/Pt CEs yielded a high efficiency of 7.56% and 6.41% with the front- and rear-side illumination, respectively. This impressive front-to-rear efficiency ratio of 85% indicates that the SP method has a positive effect in constructing high-performance CEs and other electrocatalytic materials based on the SMSI.
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spelling doaj.art-d0e3663a841c4e77b4d0fdfc511aa2192022-12-22T02:32:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2022-08-011010.3389/fenrg.2022.924515924515Solution-plasma-induced oxygen vacancy enhances MoOx/Pt electrocatalytic counter electrode for bifacial dye-sensitized solar cellsYanan LiYinglin WangJianfei LinYuming ShiKuangyu ZhuYanmei XingXiaofei LiYuwen JiaXintong ZhangBifacial dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs), harvesting light from both front and rear sides, are potential high-efficiency photovoltaic devices with broad application environments. The electrocatalytic counter electrodes (CEs) of bifacial DSCs could determine the light-harvesting from the rear side and the charge collection of solar cells through electrocatalytic processes. As a result, high-activity and high-transparency CEs are essential for bifacial DSCs. Recently, novel CEs based on strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) have been proven to improve the catalysis and stability of the metal catalytic sites and induce great efficiency increase of bifacial DSCs. However, the contradiction between the transparency and conductivity of support is still a major challenge for the application of SMSI-based CEs on bifacial DSCs. Herein, we utilized a solution plasma (SP) method to introduce oxygen vacancies into a transparent MoOx support film. These SP-induced oxygen vacancies improved the conductivity of MoOx and the interaction between the metal Pt catalytic sites and support, thereby enhancing the catalytic activity and transparency of MoOx/Pt CEs. Consequently, the bifacial DSCs with MoOx/Pt CEs yielded a high efficiency of 7.56% and 6.41% with the front- and rear-side illumination, respectively. This impressive front-to-rear efficiency ratio of 85% indicates that the SP method has a positive effect in constructing high-performance CEs and other electrocatalytic materials based on the SMSI.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.924515/fulldye-sensitized solar cellselectrocatalytic activitycounter electrodeoxygen vacancysolution plasma process
spellingShingle Yanan Li
Yinglin Wang
Jianfei Lin
Yuming Shi
Kuangyu Zhu
Yanmei Xing
Xiaofei Li
Yuwen Jia
Xintong Zhang
Solution-plasma-induced oxygen vacancy enhances MoOx/Pt electrocatalytic counter electrode for bifacial dye-sensitized solar cells
Frontiers in Energy Research
dye-sensitized solar cells
electrocatalytic activity
counter electrode
oxygen vacancy
solution plasma process
title Solution-plasma-induced oxygen vacancy enhances MoOx/Pt electrocatalytic counter electrode for bifacial dye-sensitized solar cells
title_full Solution-plasma-induced oxygen vacancy enhances MoOx/Pt electrocatalytic counter electrode for bifacial dye-sensitized solar cells
title_fullStr Solution-plasma-induced oxygen vacancy enhances MoOx/Pt electrocatalytic counter electrode for bifacial dye-sensitized solar cells
title_full_unstemmed Solution-plasma-induced oxygen vacancy enhances MoOx/Pt electrocatalytic counter electrode for bifacial dye-sensitized solar cells
title_short Solution-plasma-induced oxygen vacancy enhances MoOx/Pt electrocatalytic counter electrode for bifacial dye-sensitized solar cells
title_sort solution plasma induced oxygen vacancy enhances moox pt electrocatalytic counter electrode for bifacial dye sensitized solar cells
topic dye-sensitized solar cells
electrocatalytic activity
counter electrode
oxygen vacancy
solution plasma process
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.924515/full
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