Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Iron(II) Complex with 2,6-Bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine Ligand and Tetracyanonickelate Anion
The complex containing iron(II), 2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine (3-bpp) as ligand, and tetracyanonickelate as counter anion has been synthesized and characterized. The characterization data suggest the corresponding formula of [Fe(3-bpp)2][Ni(CN)4]·4H2O. Meanwhile, the SEM–EDX analysis image confirms...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Indonesian Journal of Chemistry |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/81625 |
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| author | Fitriani Fitriani Irma Mulyani Djulia Onggo Kristian Handoyo Sugiyarto Ashis Bhattacharjee Hiroki Akutsu Anas Santria |
| author_facet | Fitriani Fitriani Irma Mulyani Djulia Onggo Kristian Handoyo Sugiyarto Ashis Bhattacharjee Hiroki Akutsu Anas Santria |
| author_sort | Fitriani Fitriani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The complex containing iron(II), 2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine (3-bpp) as ligand, and tetracyanonickelate as counter anion has been synthesized and characterized. The characterization data suggest the corresponding formula of [Fe(3-bpp)2][Ni(CN)4]·4H2O. Meanwhile, the SEM–EDX analysis image confirms the existence of all elements contained in the complex except the hydrogen atom. The infrared spectra exhibit vibration bands of the functional groups of 3-bpp ligand and [Ni(CN)4]−1 anion. From magnetic property measurement, the complex's molar magnetic susceptibility (XMT) value is 2.65 emu mol−1 K at 300 K, which contains about 75% high-spin state of the Fe(II) complex. Upon lowering the temperature, the XMT value gradually decreases around 1.37 emu mol−1 K at 13 K. It decreases sharply to about 0.73 emu mol−1 K at 2 K. These values reveal that Fe(II) complex is in the low-spin (LS) state. As a result, the complex exhibited spin-crossover characteristics of gradual transition without thermal hysteresis, and the transition temperature occurred below room temperature with a transition temperature (T1/2) close to 140 K. The spin crossover property of the complex is supported by a thermochromic reversible color change from red-brown at room temperature to dark brown on cooling in liquid nitrogen associated with the high-spin to low-spin transition. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:44:23Z |
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| id | doaj.art-d0eae687b5bb4d388ec1b81178e7862f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1411-9420 2460-1578 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:44:23Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indonesian Journal of Chemistry |
| spelling | doaj.art-d0eae687b5bb4d388ec1b81178e7862f2023-08-16T03:28:31ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782023-08-012341152116010.22146/ijc.8162533897Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Iron(II) Complex with 2,6-Bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine Ligand and Tetracyanonickelate AnionFitriani Fitriani0Irma Mulyani1Djulia Onggo2Kristian Handoyo Sugiyarto3Ashis Bhattacharjee4Hiroki Akutsu5Anas Santria6Inorganic and Physical Chemistry Research Group, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaInorganic and Physical Chemistry Research Group, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaInorganic and Physical Chemistry Research Group, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Jl. Colombo No. 1, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaDepartment of Physics, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan 731204, IndiaGraduate School of Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, JapanResearch Center for Chemistry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Kawasan PUSPITEK, Serpong, Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15314, IndonesiaThe complex containing iron(II), 2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine (3-bpp) as ligand, and tetracyanonickelate as counter anion has been synthesized and characterized. The characterization data suggest the corresponding formula of [Fe(3-bpp)2][Ni(CN)4]·4H2O. Meanwhile, the SEM–EDX analysis image confirms the existence of all elements contained in the complex except the hydrogen atom. The infrared spectra exhibit vibration bands of the functional groups of 3-bpp ligand and [Ni(CN)4]−1 anion. From magnetic property measurement, the complex's molar magnetic susceptibility (XMT) value is 2.65 emu mol−1 K at 300 K, which contains about 75% high-spin state of the Fe(II) complex. Upon lowering the temperature, the XMT value gradually decreases around 1.37 emu mol−1 K at 13 K. It decreases sharply to about 0.73 emu mol−1 K at 2 K. These values reveal that Fe(II) complex is in the low-spin (LS) state. As a result, the complex exhibited spin-crossover characteristics of gradual transition without thermal hysteresis, and the transition temperature occurred below room temperature with a transition temperature (T1/2) close to 140 K. The spin crossover property of the complex is supported by a thermochromic reversible color change from red-brown at room temperature to dark brown on cooling in liquid nitrogen associated with the high-spin to low-spin transition.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/81625iron(ii)spin crossovertetracyanonickelate2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine |
| spellingShingle | Fitriani Fitriani Irma Mulyani Djulia Onggo Kristian Handoyo Sugiyarto Ashis Bhattacharjee Hiroki Akutsu Anas Santria Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Iron(II) Complex with 2,6-Bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine Ligand and Tetracyanonickelate Anion Indonesian Journal of Chemistry iron(ii) spin crossover tetracyanonickelate 2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine |
| title | Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Iron(II) Complex with 2,6-Bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine Ligand and Tetracyanonickelate Anion |
| title_full | Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Iron(II) Complex with 2,6-Bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine Ligand and Tetracyanonickelate Anion |
| title_fullStr | Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Iron(II) Complex with 2,6-Bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine Ligand and Tetracyanonickelate Anion |
| title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Iron(II) Complex with 2,6-Bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine Ligand and Tetracyanonickelate Anion |
| title_short | Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Iron(II) Complex with 2,6-Bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine Ligand and Tetracyanonickelate Anion |
| title_sort | synthesis characterization and magnetic properties of iron ii complex with 2 6 bis pyrazol 3 yl pyridine ligand and tetracyanonickelate anion |
| topic | iron(ii) spin crossover tetracyanonickelate 2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/81625 |
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