A Smart Risk Assessment Tool for Decision Support during Ship Evacuation

In case of a ship emergency situation and during its evolvement that might result in an evacuation, the master and the bridge command team of a ship have to continuously assess risk. This is a very complex procedure, as crucial decisions concerning safety are made under time pressure. The use of a d...

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Main Authors: Nikolaos P. Ventikos, Alexandros Koimtzoglou, Konstantinos Louzis, Nikolaos Themelis, Marios-Anestis Koimtzoglou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1014
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author Nikolaos P. Ventikos
Alexandros Koimtzoglou
Konstantinos Louzis
Nikolaos Themelis
Marios-Anestis Koimtzoglou
author_facet Nikolaos P. Ventikos
Alexandros Koimtzoglou
Konstantinos Louzis
Nikolaos Themelis
Marios-Anestis Koimtzoglou
author_sort Nikolaos P. Ventikos
collection DOAJ
description In case of a ship emergency situation and during its evolvement that might result in an evacuation, the master and the bridge command team of a ship have to continuously assess risk. This is a very complex procedure, as crucial decisions concerning safety are made under time pressure. The use of a decision-support tool would have a positive effect on their performance, resulting in an improvement in the way ships are evacuated. The purpose of this paper is to present the PALAEMON smart risk assessment platform (SRAP). SRAP is a real-time risk assessment platform developed to assist the decision-making process of the master and bridge command team of a ship regarding the evacuation process. Its purpose is to provide decision support for the following aspects: (1) the decision to sound the general alarm (GA) following an accident, (2) monitoring the progress of the mustering process in order to take any additional actions, and (3) the decision to abandon the ship or not. SRAP dynamically assesses the risk to the safety of the passengers and crew members in the different phases of the evacuation process, so one model in the form Bayesian networks (BNs) was developed for each stage of the evacuation process. The results of a case study that was implemented reflect how various parameters such as injuries, congestion, and the functionality of the ship’s systems affect the outcome of each model.
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spelling doaj.art-d0ec60d9f6044bd4a18e125b1c3e4c532023-11-18T02:00:01ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-05-01115101410.3390/jmse11051014A Smart Risk Assessment Tool for Decision Support during Ship EvacuationNikolaos P. Ventikos0Alexandros Koimtzoglou1Konstantinos Louzis2Nikolaos Themelis3Marios-Anestis Koimtzoglou4School of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), 157 80 Athens, GreeceSchool of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), 157 80 Athens, GreeceSchool of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), 157 80 Athens, GreeceSchool of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), 157 80 Athens, GreeceSchool of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), 157 80 Athens, GreeceIn case of a ship emergency situation and during its evolvement that might result in an evacuation, the master and the bridge command team of a ship have to continuously assess risk. This is a very complex procedure, as crucial decisions concerning safety are made under time pressure. The use of a decision-support tool would have a positive effect on their performance, resulting in an improvement in the way ships are evacuated. The purpose of this paper is to present the PALAEMON smart risk assessment platform (SRAP). SRAP is a real-time risk assessment platform developed to assist the decision-making process of the master and bridge command team of a ship regarding the evacuation process. Its purpose is to provide decision support for the following aspects: (1) the decision to sound the general alarm (GA) following an accident, (2) monitoring the progress of the mustering process in order to take any additional actions, and (3) the decision to abandon the ship or not. SRAP dynamically assesses the risk to the safety of the passengers and crew members in the different phases of the evacuation process, so one model in the form Bayesian networks (BNs) was developed for each stage of the evacuation process. The results of a case study that was implemented reflect how various parameters such as injuries, congestion, and the functionality of the ship’s systems affect the outcome of each model.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1014marine evacuationrisk assessmentrisk modelsBayesian networkspassenger ships
spellingShingle Nikolaos P. Ventikos
Alexandros Koimtzoglou
Konstantinos Louzis
Nikolaos Themelis
Marios-Anestis Koimtzoglou
A Smart Risk Assessment Tool for Decision Support during Ship Evacuation
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
marine evacuation
risk assessment
risk models
Bayesian networks
passenger ships
title A Smart Risk Assessment Tool for Decision Support during Ship Evacuation
title_full A Smart Risk Assessment Tool for Decision Support during Ship Evacuation
title_fullStr A Smart Risk Assessment Tool for Decision Support during Ship Evacuation
title_full_unstemmed A Smart Risk Assessment Tool for Decision Support during Ship Evacuation
title_short A Smart Risk Assessment Tool for Decision Support during Ship Evacuation
title_sort smart risk assessment tool for decision support during ship evacuation
topic marine evacuation
risk assessment
risk models
Bayesian networks
passenger ships
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1014
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