Continuous long-range measurement of tonic dopamine with advanced FSCV for pharmacodynamic analysis of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson’s disease

Levodopa, a dopamine prodrug, alleviates the motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD), but its chronic use gives rise to levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID). However, it remains unclear whether levodopa pharmacodynamics is altered during the progressive onset of LID. Using in vivo fast-scan cyclic v...

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Main Authors: Jeongrak Park, Seongtak Kang, Yaebin Lee, Ji-Woong Choi, Yong-Seok Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1335474/full
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author Jeongrak Park
Seongtak Kang
Yaebin Lee
Ji-Woong Choi
Yong-Seok Oh
author_facet Jeongrak Park
Seongtak Kang
Yaebin Lee
Ji-Woong Choi
Yong-Seok Oh
author_sort Jeongrak Park
collection DOAJ
description Levodopa, a dopamine prodrug, alleviates the motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD), but its chronic use gives rise to levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID). However, it remains unclear whether levodopa pharmacodynamics is altered during the progressive onset of LID. Using in vivo fast-scan cyclic voltammetry and second-derivative-based background drift removal, we continuously measured tonic dopamine levels using high temporal resolution recording over 1-h. Increases to tonic dopamine levels following acute levodopa administration were slow and marginal within the naïve PD model. However, these levels increased faster and higher in the LID model. Furthermore, we identified a strong positive correlation of dyskinetic behavior with the rate of dopamine increase, but much less with its cumulative level, at each time point. Here, we identified the altered signature of striatal DA dynamics underlying LID in PD using an advanced FSCV technique that demonstrates the long-range dynamics of tonic dopamine following drug administration.
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spelling doaj.art-d0ee2d4fe37d4abe9d0a7dfa772442782024-01-24T04:43:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852024-01-011210.3389/fbioe.2024.13354741335474Continuous long-range measurement of tonic dopamine with advanced FSCV for pharmacodynamic analysis of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson’s diseaseJeongrak Park0Seongtak Kang1Yaebin Lee2Ji-Woong Choi3Yong-Seok Oh4Department of Brain Science, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Brain Science, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), Daegu, Republic of KoreaLevodopa, a dopamine prodrug, alleviates the motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD), but its chronic use gives rise to levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID). However, it remains unclear whether levodopa pharmacodynamics is altered during the progressive onset of LID. Using in vivo fast-scan cyclic voltammetry and second-derivative-based background drift removal, we continuously measured tonic dopamine levels using high temporal resolution recording over 1-h. Increases to tonic dopamine levels following acute levodopa administration were slow and marginal within the naïve PD model. However, these levels increased faster and higher in the LID model. Furthermore, we identified a strong positive correlation of dyskinetic behavior with the rate of dopamine increase, but much less with its cumulative level, at each time point. Here, we identified the altered signature of striatal DA dynamics underlying LID in PD using an advanced FSCV technique that demonstrates the long-range dynamics of tonic dopamine following drug administration.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1335474/fullParkinson’s diseaselevodopa-induced dyskinesiadopaminefast-scan cyclic voltammetrylevodopa pharmacodynamics
spellingShingle Jeongrak Park
Seongtak Kang
Yaebin Lee
Ji-Woong Choi
Yong-Seok Oh
Continuous long-range measurement of tonic dopamine with advanced FSCV for pharmacodynamic analysis of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson’s disease
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Parkinson’s disease
levodopa-induced dyskinesia
dopamine
fast-scan cyclic voltammetry
levodopa pharmacodynamics
title Continuous long-range measurement of tonic dopamine with advanced FSCV for pharmacodynamic analysis of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson’s disease
title_full Continuous long-range measurement of tonic dopamine with advanced FSCV for pharmacodynamic analysis of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson’s disease
title_fullStr Continuous long-range measurement of tonic dopamine with advanced FSCV for pharmacodynamic analysis of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson’s disease
title_full_unstemmed Continuous long-range measurement of tonic dopamine with advanced FSCV for pharmacodynamic analysis of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson’s disease
title_short Continuous long-range measurement of tonic dopamine with advanced FSCV for pharmacodynamic analysis of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson’s disease
title_sort continuous long range measurement of tonic dopamine with advanced fscv for pharmacodynamic analysis of levodopa induced dyskinesia in parkinson s disease
topic Parkinson’s disease
levodopa-induced dyskinesia
dopamine
fast-scan cyclic voltammetry
levodopa pharmacodynamics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1335474/full
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