AN ONTOLOGY-BASED TOURISM RECOMMENDER SYSTEM BASED ON SPREADING ACTIVATION MODEL

A tourist has time and budget limitations; hence, he needs to select points of interest (POIs) optimally. Since the available information about POIs is overloading, it is difficult for a tourist to select the most appreciate ones considering preferences. In this paper, a new travel recommender syste...

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Main Authors: Z. Bahramian, R. Ali Abbaspour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2015-12-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:http://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XL-1-W5/83/2015/isprsarchives-XL-1-W5-83-2015.pdf
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author Z. Bahramian
R. Ali Abbaspour
author_facet Z. Bahramian
R. Ali Abbaspour
author_sort Z. Bahramian
collection DOAJ
description A tourist has time and budget limitations; hence, he needs to select points of interest (POIs) optimally. Since the available information about POIs is overloading, it is difficult for a tourist to select the most appreciate ones considering preferences. In this paper, a new travel recommender system is proposed to overcome information overload problem. A recommender system (RS) evaluates the overwhelming number of POIs and provides personalized recommendations to users based on their preferences. A content-based recommendation system is proposed, which uses the information about the user’s preferences and POIs and calculates a degree of similarity between them. It selects POIs, which have highest similarity with the user’s preferences. The proposed content-based recommender system is enhanced using the ontological information about tourism domain to represent both the user profile and the recommendable POIs. The proposed ontology-based recommendation process is performed in three steps including: ontology-based content analyzer, ontology-based profile learner, and ontology-based filtering component. User’s feedback adapts the user’s preferences using Spreading Activation (SA) strategy. It shows the proposed recommender system is effective and improves the overall performance of the traditional content-based recommender systems.
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spelling doaj.art-d0f2ac88be784e4a85c302b6f1f6090c2022-12-22T02:48:56ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342015-12-01XL-1-W5839010.5194/isprsarchives-XL-1-W5-83-2015AN ONTOLOGY-BASED TOURISM RECOMMENDER SYSTEM BASED ON SPREADING ACTIVATION MODELZ. Bahramian0R. Ali Abbaspour1School of Surveying and Spatial Information Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, North Kargar Ave., After Jalal Al Ahmad Crossing, Tehran, IranSchool of Surveying and Spatial Information Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, North Kargar Ave., After Jalal Al Ahmad Crossing, Tehran, IranA tourist has time and budget limitations; hence, he needs to select points of interest (POIs) optimally. Since the available information about POIs is overloading, it is difficult for a tourist to select the most appreciate ones considering preferences. In this paper, a new travel recommender system is proposed to overcome information overload problem. A recommender system (RS) evaluates the overwhelming number of POIs and provides personalized recommendations to users based on their preferences. A content-based recommendation system is proposed, which uses the information about the user’s preferences and POIs and calculates a degree of similarity between them. It selects POIs, which have highest similarity with the user’s preferences. The proposed content-based recommender system is enhanced using the ontological information about tourism domain to represent both the user profile and the recommendable POIs. The proposed ontology-based recommendation process is performed in three steps including: ontology-based content analyzer, ontology-based profile learner, and ontology-based filtering component. User’s feedback adapts the user’s preferences using Spreading Activation (SA) strategy. It shows the proposed recommender system is effective and improves the overall performance of the traditional content-based recommender systems.http://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XL-1-W5/83/2015/isprsarchives-XL-1-W5-83-2015.pdf
spellingShingle Z. Bahramian
R. Ali Abbaspour
AN ONTOLOGY-BASED TOURISM RECOMMENDER SYSTEM BASED ON SPREADING ACTIVATION MODEL
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title AN ONTOLOGY-BASED TOURISM RECOMMENDER SYSTEM BASED ON SPREADING ACTIVATION MODEL
title_full AN ONTOLOGY-BASED TOURISM RECOMMENDER SYSTEM BASED ON SPREADING ACTIVATION MODEL
title_fullStr AN ONTOLOGY-BASED TOURISM RECOMMENDER SYSTEM BASED ON SPREADING ACTIVATION MODEL
title_full_unstemmed AN ONTOLOGY-BASED TOURISM RECOMMENDER SYSTEM BASED ON SPREADING ACTIVATION MODEL
title_short AN ONTOLOGY-BASED TOURISM RECOMMENDER SYSTEM BASED ON SPREADING ACTIVATION MODEL
title_sort ontology based tourism recommender system based on spreading activation model
url http://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XL-1-W5/83/2015/isprsarchives-XL-1-W5-83-2015.pdf
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