Van Wyk Grumbach syndrome with precocious puberty and ovarian cysts: Value of thyroid function tests

Introduction: Van Wyc Grumbach syndrome is a rare presentation of long standing pre-pubertal hypothyroidism characterized by bilateral multicystic ovaries, vaginal bleeding and delayed skeletal growth in case of female. Laboratory investigation reveals very high levels of thyroid stimulating hormone...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vivek Pant, Suman Baral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-04-01
Series:Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221357661930003X
Description
Summary:Introduction: Van Wyc Grumbach syndrome is a rare presentation of long standing pre-pubertal hypothyroidism characterized by bilateral multicystic ovaries, vaginal bleeding and delayed skeletal growth in case of female. Laboratory investigation reveals very high levels of thyroid stimulating hormone and there is presence of delayed bone growth. Case report: Here, we present a clinical course, diagnosis and management of a case of Van Wyc Grumbach syndrome in a 5 year Nepalese female child who otherwise would have undergone surgical intervention if timely thyroid function test was not done. Conclusion: It is important to recognize this syndrome because prompt initiation of easily available thyroid hormone therapy can completely resolve symptoms, avoiding unnecessary investigations and interventions. Keywords: Ovarian cyst, Hypothyroidism, Van Wyc Grumbach syndrome, Delayed bone growth
ISSN:2213-5766