Effects of an Intervention Program on Lumber Muscle Function in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain

PURPOSE This study compared the effects of different intervention programs of resistance exercise, stretching, and physical therapy in middle-aged women with nonspecific chronic low back pain. METHODS The study participants were middle-aged women with nonspecific chronic low back pain (n=31), divide...

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Main Authors: 동진 김, 승택 임, 지훈 조
Format: Article
Language:Korean
Published: The Korean Society of Exercise Physiology 2023-11-01
Series:운동과학
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ksep-es.org/upload/pdf/ksep-2023-00290.pdf
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author 동진 김
승택 임
지훈 조
author_facet 동진 김
승택 임
지훈 조
author_sort 동진 김
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSE This study compared the effects of different intervention programs of resistance exercise, stretching, and physical therapy in middle-aged women with nonspecific chronic low back pain. METHODS The study participants were middle-aged women with nonspecific chronic low back pain (n=31), divided into three groups: resistance exercise (n=11), stretching (n=10) and physical therapy (n=10). They performed regular intervention thrice weekly for 12 weeks. Parameters measured include body composition via impedance, lumbar extensor strength, and lumbar stabilizing muscle strength. RESULTS There was a significant interaction between group (resistance exercise, stretching, and physical therapy) and time period (pre– post) at 24°, 36°, 48°, 60°, and 72° of lumbar extensor strength (p=.015, p=.040, p=.004, p=.009, p=.003, respectively), and a significant interaction between group and time at -135° (p=.022) and +180° (p=.013) for lumbar stabilizing muscle strength. CONCLUSIONS This study demonstrated that resistance training had a positive effect on chronic low back pain after 12 weeks of intervention in middle-aged women with nonspecific chronic low back pain, with improvements in lumbar extensor and stabilizer strength.
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spelling doaj.art-d0fe35fbd7e944619790587197e4ff7d2024-02-15T04:05:52ZkorThe Korean Society of Exercise Physiology운동과학1226-17262384-05442023-11-0132438439110.15857/ksep.2023.002901055Effects of an Intervention Program on Lumber Muscle Function in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain동진 김0승택 임1지훈 조2Healthcare Innovation Center Digital Healthcare Team, Korea Health Promotion Institute, Seoul, KoreaCollege of General Education, Kookmin University, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Exercise prescription, Dongshin University, Naju, KoreaPURPOSE This study compared the effects of different intervention programs of resistance exercise, stretching, and physical therapy in middle-aged women with nonspecific chronic low back pain. METHODS The study participants were middle-aged women with nonspecific chronic low back pain (n=31), divided into three groups: resistance exercise (n=11), stretching (n=10) and physical therapy (n=10). They performed regular intervention thrice weekly for 12 weeks. Parameters measured include body composition via impedance, lumbar extensor strength, and lumbar stabilizing muscle strength. RESULTS There was a significant interaction between group (resistance exercise, stretching, and physical therapy) and time period (pre– post) at 24°, 36°, 48°, 60°, and 72° of lumbar extensor strength (p=.015, p=.040, p=.004, p=.009, p=.003, respectively), and a significant interaction between group and time at -135° (p=.022) and +180° (p=.013) for lumbar stabilizing muscle strength. CONCLUSIONS This study demonstrated that resistance training had a positive effect on chronic low back pain after 12 weeks of intervention in middle-aged women with nonspecific chronic low back pain, with improvements in lumbar extensor and stabilizer strength.http://ksep-es.org/upload/pdf/ksep-2023-00290.pdfchronic low back painlumber muscle functionextensorstabilizationresistance
spellingShingle 동진 김
승택 임
지훈 조
Effects of an Intervention Program on Lumber Muscle Function in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
운동과학
chronic low back pain
lumber muscle function
extensor
stabilization
resistance
title Effects of an Intervention Program on Lumber Muscle Function in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
title_full Effects of an Intervention Program on Lumber Muscle Function in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
title_fullStr Effects of an Intervention Program on Lumber Muscle Function in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
title_full_unstemmed Effects of an Intervention Program on Lumber Muscle Function in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
title_short Effects of an Intervention Program on Lumber Muscle Function in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
title_sort effects of an intervention program on lumber muscle function in non specific chronic low back pain
topic chronic low back pain
lumber muscle function
extensor
stabilization
resistance
url http://ksep-es.org/upload/pdf/ksep-2023-00290.pdf
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