New Synthesis Method of the Mg2Ni Compound by Using Mechanical Alloying for Hydrogen Storage

The synthesis and characterization of Mg2Ni compound by using mechanical alloying through wet method have been performed. The Mg2Ni sample was prepared by mixing the Mg and the Ni powders in the media of toluene under argon atmosphere. The mixtures are then milled under the varied milling time of 5,...

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Main Authors: H. Suwarno, W. Ari Adi, A. Insani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Center for Development of Nuclear Informatics, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN) 2008-07-01
Series:Atom Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/view/98
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author H. Suwarno
W. Ari Adi
A. Insani
author_facet H. Suwarno
W. Ari Adi
A. Insani
author_sort H. Suwarno
collection DOAJ
description The synthesis and characterization of Mg2Ni compound by using mechanical alloying through wet method have been performed. The Mg2Ni sample was prepared by mixing the Mg and the Ni powders in the media of toluene under argon atmosphere. The mixtures are then milled under the varied milling time of 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 hours in order to measure the growth of Mg2Ni compound. The X-ray diffraction measurement result showed that both Mg2Ni and MgNi2 crystals could grow well. From the refinement results of the X-ray diffraction pattern using Rietan analysis indicated that the fraction of Mg2Ni and MgNi2 compounds formed are 9.31% and 4.1%, 23.31% and 17.63%, 45.3% and 23.73%, 62.04% and 19.08%, 87.44% and 0.05% for the milling time of 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 hours, respectively. This result differs from that obtained from the previous research, especially for 25 hours of milling time, the fraction of Mg2Ni and MgNi2 compounds formed were only reach 51.03% and 8.86%, due to the growing of the pollutant phase like MgO. The use of toluene as the media of milling succeeded to remove the growth of the MgO compound
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spelling doaj.art-d10096d101964ba79e66a173c56ea5b92022-12-22T00:56:19ZengCenter for Development of Nuclear Informatics, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)Atom Indonesia0126-15680126-15682008-07-013426977http://dx.doi.org/10.17146/aij.2008.98New Synthesis Method of the Mg2Ni Compound by Using Mechanical Alloying for Hydrogen StorageH. Suwarno0W. Ari Adi1A. Insani2Center For Nuclear Fuel Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN), Puspiptek Area, Serpong, Tangerang 15314 - IndonesiaCenter For Technology of Nuclear Industry Material, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN), Puspiptek Area, Serpong, Tangerang 15314 - Indonesia Center For Technology of Nuclear Industry Material, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN), Puspiptek Area, Serpong, Tangerang 15314 - Indonesia The synthesis and characterization of Mg2Ni compound by using mechanical alloying through wet method have been performed. The Mg2Ni sample was prepared by mixing the Mg and the Ni powders in the media of toluene under argon atmosphere. The mixtures are then milled under the varied milling time of 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 hours in order to measure the growth of Mg2Ni compound. The X-ray diffraction measurement result showed that both Mg2Ni and MgNi2 crystals could grow well. From the refinement results of the X-ray diffraction pattern using Rietan analysis indicated that the fraction of Mg2Ni and MgNi2 compounds formed are 9.31% and 4.1%, 23.31% and 17.63%, 45.3% and 23.73%, 62.04% and 19.08%, 87.44% and 0.05% for the milling time of 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 hours, respectively. This result differs from that obtained from the previous research, especially for 25 hours of milling time, the fraction of Mg2Ni and MgNi2 compounds formed were only reach 51.03% and 8.86%, due to the growing of the pollutant phase like MgO. The use of toluene as the media of milling succeeded to remove the growth of the MgO compoundhttp://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/view/98Mg2NiGrowth; High energy milling
spellingShingle H. Suwarno
W. Ari Adi
A. Insani
New Synthesis Method of the Mg2Ni Compound by Using Mechanical Alloying for Hydrogen Storage
Atom Indonesia
Mg2Ni
Growth; High energy milling
title New Synthesis Method of the Mg2Ni Compound by Using Mechanical Alloying for Hydrogen Storage
title_full New Synthesis Method of the Mg2Ni Compound by Using Mechanical Alloying for Hydrogen Storage
title_fullStr New Synthesis Method of the Mg2Ni Compound by Using Mechanical Alloying for Hydrogen Storage
title_full_unstemmed New Synthesis Method of the Mg2Ni Compound by Using Mechanical Alloying for Hydrogen Storage
title_short New Synthesis Method of the Mg2Ni Compound by Using Mechanical Alloying for Hydrogen Storage
title_sort new synthesis method of the mg2ni compound by using mechanical alloying for hydrogen storage
topic Mg2Ni
Growth; High energy milling
url http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/view/98
work_keys_str_mv AT hsuwarno newsynthesismethodofthemg2nicompoundbyusingmechanicalalloyingforhydrogenstorage
AT wariadi newsynthesismethodofthemg2nicompoundbyusingmechanicalalloyingforhydrogenstorage
AT ainsani newsynthesismethodofthemg2nicompoundbyusingmechanicalalloyingforhydrogenstorage