Schwannoma causing greater occipital nerve neuralgia: Case report

Schwannomas are benign tumors that originate from the Schwann cells of the nerve sheath. They can arise from any myelinated nerve. The pre-operative diagnosis of schwannoma is difficult and should be suggested by clinical features and supported by investigations based on techniques such as ultrasono...

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Main Authors: Hitesh Verma, Arjun Dass, Surinder K. Singhal, Nitin Gupta, Amrinder Kaur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GESDAV 2016-03-01
Series:Archives of Clinical and Experimental Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=169676
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author Hitesh Verma
Arjun Dass
Surinder K. Singhal
Nitin Gupta
Amrinder Kaur
author_facet Hitesh Verma
Arjun Dass
Surinder K. Singhal
Nitin Gupta
Amrinder Kaur
author_sort Hitesh Verma
collection DOAJ
description Schwannomas are benign tumors that originate from the Schwann cells of the nerve sheath. They can arise from any myelinated nerve. The pre-operative diagnosis of schwannoma is difficult and should be suggested by clinical features and supported by investigations based on techniques such as ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging, and fine-needle aspiration cytology. Schawannomas can present with very subtle symptoms or morbid sequel. A 19-year-old male patient presented with 6 months history of swelling in the upper left side part of the neck. Local examination showed a 5 cm and times; 3 cm single globular mass in the left suboccipital region. The contrast enhanced CT scan showed a 44 mm and times; 46 mm and times; 39 mm well defined heterogeneous mildly enhancing mass on the left side of the upper three cervical vertebras abutting them. The mass was excised under general anesthesia by transcervical approach. After extensive search of English literature we came across only three case reports where schwannoma of greater occipital nerve presented with neuralgia. [Arch Clin Exp Surg 2016; 5(1.000): 59-62]
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spelling doaj.art-d100c4aeac6844c084b9a45df8e98d962023-02-15T16:19:16ZengGESDAVArchives of Clinical and Experimental Surgery2146-81332016-03-0151596210.5455/aces.20141030075642169676Schwannoma causing greater occipital nerve neuralgia: Case reportHitesh Verma0Arjun Dass1Surinder K. Singhal2Nitin Gupta3Amrinder Kaur4ENT, GMCH, Chandigarh, India ENT, GMCH, Chandigarh, India ENT, GMCH, Chandigarh, India ENT, GMCH, Chandigarh, India pathology, GMCH, Chandigarh, IndiaSchwannomas are benign tumors that originate from the Schwann cells of the nerve sheath. They can arise from any myelinated nerve. The pre-operative diagnosis of schwannoma is difficult and should be suggested by clinical features and supported by investigations based on techniques such as ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging, and fine-needle aspiration cytology. Schawannomas can present with very subtle symptoms or morbid sequel. A 19-year-old male patient presented with 6 months history of swelling in the upper left side part of the neck. Local examination showed a 5 cm and times; 3 cm single globular mass in the left suboccipital region. The contrast enhanced CT scan showed a 44 mm and times; 46 mm and times; 39 mm well defined heterogeneous mildly enhancing mass on the left side of the upper three cervical vertebras abutting them. The mass was excised under general anesthesia by transcervical approach. After extensive search of English literature we came across only three case reports where schwannoma of greater occipital nerve presented with neuralgia. [Arch Clin Exp Surg 2016; 5(1.000): 59-62]http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=169676Greater occipital nerve (Arnold nerve)schwannomasuboccipital
spellingShingle Hitesh Verma
Arjun Dass
Surinder K. Singhal
Nitin Gupta
Amrinder Kaur
Schwannoma causing greater occipital nerve neuralgia: Case report
Archives of Clinical and Experimental Surgery
Greater occipital nerve (Arnold nerve)
schwannoma
suboccipital
title Schwannoma causing greater occipital nerve neuralgia: Case report
title_full Schwannoma causing greater occipital nerve neuralgia: Case report
title_fullStr Schwannoma causing greater occipital nerve neuralgia: Case report
title_full_unstemmed Schwannoma causing greater occipital nerve neuralgia: Case report
title_short Schwannoma causing greater occipital nerve neuralgia: Case report
title_sort schwannoma causing greater occipital nerve neuralgia case report
topic Greater occipital nerve (Arnold nerve)
schwannoma
suboccipital
url http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=169676
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