Immunohistochemical study of osteopontin, Ki-67, and CD34 of psoriasis in Mansoura, Egypt

Background and Objective: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by hyper-proliferation, abnormal differentiation, and inflammatory infiltration in epidermis and dermis. We planned this study to analyze probable associations between Osteopontin (OPN), Ki-67, CD34, and histopa...

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Main Authors: Maha Mohamed Amin, Zeinab Abdel Azim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2012-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2012;volume=55;issue=1;spage=56;epage=60;aulast=Amin
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author Maha Mohamed Amin
Zeinab Abdel Azim
author_facet Maha Mohamed Amin
Zeinab Abdel Azim
author_sort Maha Mohamed Amin
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objective: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by hyper-proliferation, abnormal differentiation, and inflammatory infiltration in epidermis and dermis. We planned this study to analyze probable associations between Osteopontin (OPN), Ki-67, CD34, and histopathological features in psoriasis. Materials and Methods: We studied OPN expression and its correlation with Ki-67 and CD34 expression in lesional, non-lesional skin, and normal skin. Immunoreactivity for OPN and Ki-67 was based on the level of epidermal staining. CD34 expression was scored as mild, moderate, and strong, according to the number of stained dermal capillaries. Results: Our results showed statistically significant differences in the expression of OPN, Ki-67, and CD34 between lesional and non-lesional skin as well as between non-lesional skin and control group (P≤0.001). In addition, there was a significant difference in the expression of OPN, Ki-67, and CD34 between control and lesional group (P=0.02, P=0.02, and P=0.04, respectively). Conclusions: OPN expression seems to be related to Ki-67 (proliferation index) and CD34 expression (angiogenesis marker) confirming its role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Then "anti- OPN and anti-angiogenesis" may eventually become a useful therapeutic approach in psoriasis.
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spelling doaj.art-d103bcd03de34f8388fc92ad2f4fc87a2022-12-21T20:12:18ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology0377-49292012-01-01551566010.4103/0377-4929.94857Immunohistochemical study of osteopontin, Ki-67, and CD34 of psoriasis in Mansoura, EgyptMaha Mohamed AminZeinab Abdel AzimBackground and Objective: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by hyper-proliferation, abnormal differentiation, and inflammatory infiltration in epidermis and dermis. We planned this study to analyze probable associations between Osteopontin (OPN), Ki-67, CD34, and histopathological features in psoriasis. Materials and Methods: We studied OPN expression and its correlation with Ki-67 and CD34 expression in lesional, non-lesional skin, and normal skin. Immunoreactivity for OPN and Ki-67 was based on the level of epidermal staining. CD34 expression was scored as mild, moderate, and strong, according to the number of stained dermal capillaries. Results: Our results showed statistically significant differences in the expression of OPN, Ki-67, and CD34 between lesional and non-lesional skin as well as between non-lesional skin and control group (P≤0.001). In addition, there was a significant difference in the expression of OPN, Ki-67, and CD34 between control and lesional group (P=0.02, P=0.02, and P=0.04, respectively). Conclusions: OPN expression seems to be related to Ki-67 (proliferation index) and CD34 expression (angiogenesis marker) confirming its role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Then "anti- OPN and anti-angiogenesis" may eventually become a useful therapeutic approach in psoriasis.http://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2012;volume=55;issue=1;spage=56;epage=60;aulast=AminCD34Ki-67osteopontinpsoriasis
spellingShingle Maha Mohamed Amin
Zeinab Abdel Azim
Immunohistochemical study of osteopontin, Ki-67, and CD34 of psoriasis in Mansoura, Egypt
Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
CD34
Ki-67
osteopontin
psoriasis
title Immunohistochemical study of osteopontin, Ki-67, and CD34 of psoriasis in Mansoura, Egypt
title_full Immunohistochemical study of osteopontin, Ki-67, and CD34 of psoriasis in Mansoura, Egypt
title_fullStr Immunohistochemical study of osteopontin, Ki-67, and CD34 of psoriasis in Mansoura, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Immunohistochemical study of osteopontin, Ki-67, and CD34 of psoriasis in Mansoura, Egypt
title_short Immunohistochemical study of osteopontin, Ki-67, and CD34 of psoriasis in Mansoura, Egypt
title_sort immunohistochemical study of osteopontin ki 67 and cd34 of psoriasis in mansoura egypt
topic CD34
Ki-67
osteopontin
psoriasis
url http://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2012;volume=55;issue=1;spage=56;epage=60;aulast=Amin
work_keys_str_mv AT mahamohamedamin immunohistochemicalstudyofosteopontinki67andcd34ofpsoriasisinmansouraegypt
AT zeinababdelazim immunohistochemicalstudyofosteopontinki67andcd34ofpsoriasisinmansouraegypt