Photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using silver nanoparticles biosynthesised by Pleurotus ostreatus

The past few decades have witnessed a tremendous increase in the consumption of antibiotics worldwide. This rampant and unregulated use of antibiotics and their improper disposal has led to the accumulation of these drugs in the environment. This in turn has led to the emergence of antibiotic resist...

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Main Authors: Prabhjot Jassal, Robinka Khajuria, Ronit Sharma, Pritam Debnath, Sonal Verma, Abey Johnson, Sumit Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2020-03-01
Series:BioTechnologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Photocatalytic-degradation-of-ampicillin-using-silver-nanoparticles-biosynthesised-by-Pleurotus-ostreatus,85,38782,1,1.html
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author Prabhjot Jassal
Robinka Khajuria
Ronit Sharma
Pritam Debnath
Sonal Verma
Abey Johnson
Sumit Kumar
author_facet Prabhjot Jassal
Robinka Khajuria
Ronit Sharma
Pritam Debnath
Sonal Verma
Abey Johnson
Sumit Kumar
author_sort Prabhjot Jassal
collection DOAJ
description The past few decades have witnessed a tremendous increase in the consumption of antibiotics worldwide. This rampant and unregulated use of antibiotics and their improper disposal has led to the accumulation of these drugs in the environment. This in turn has led to the emergence of antibiotic resistance in microbes and has become one of the most pressing global concerns in medicine, with highly resistant pathogens of many species proving difficult to treat. The aim of the study was to synthesise silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) using white rot fungus, Pleurotus ostreatus and assess its potential to carry out photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin. UV–Vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and transmission electron microscope have been used to characterize biosynthesized Ag-NPs. The photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin in aqueous solution by Ag-NPs was evaluated under natural sunlight. The effect of the operating conditions (contact time, Ag-NP concentration and initial ampicillin concentration) on the photocatalytic degradation was also investigated. The highest ampicillin degradation of 96.5% was observed after exposure of the solution (antibiotic + nanoparticles) for 4 h in sunlight. The maximum degradation was observed at an Ag-NP concentration of 5 ppm at pH 6. To the best of our knowledge, photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using Ag-NPs synthesised by P. ostreatus has not been reported earlier.
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spelling doaj.art-d1044a417c8148aca4d441764e6d3e2d2022-12-21T19:53:46ZengTermedia Publishing HouseBioTechnologia0860-77962353-94612020-03-01101151410.5114/bta.2019.9024638782Photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using silver nanoparticles biosynthesised by Pleurotus ostreatusPrabhjot JassalRobinka KhajuriaRonit SharmaPritam DebnathSonal VermaAbey JohnsonSumit KumarThe past few decades have witnessed a tremendous increase in the consumption of antibiotics worldwide. This rampant and unregulated use of antibiotics and their improper disposal has led to the accumulation of these drugs in the environment. This in turn has led to the emergence of antibiotic resistance in microbes and has become one of the most pressing global concerns in medicine, with highly resistant pathogens of many species proving difficult to treat. The aim of the study was to synthesise silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) using white rot fungus, Pleurotus ostreatus and assess its potential to carry out photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin. UV–Vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and transmission electron microscope have been used to characterize biosynthesized Ag-NPs. The photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin in aqueous solution by Ag-NPs was evaluated under natural sunlight. The effect of the operating conditions (contact time, Ag-NP concentration and initial ampicillin concentration) on the photocatalytic degradation was also investigated. The highest ampicillin degradation of 96.5% was observed after exposure of the solution (antibiotic + nanoparticles) for 4 h in sunlight. The maximum degradation was observed at an Ag-NP concentration of 5 ppm at pH 6. To the best of our knowledge, photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using Ag-NPs synthesised by P. ostreatus has not been reported earlier.https://www.termedia.pl/Photocatalytic-degradation-of-ampicillin-using-silver-nanoparticles-biosynthesised-by-Pleurotus-ostreatus,85,38782,1,1.htmlampicillin ftir photocatalysis silver nanoparticles (ag-nps) tem
spellingShingle Prabhjot Jassal
Robinka Khajuria
Ronit Sharma
Pritam Debnath
Sonal Verma
Abey Johnson
Sumit Kumar
Photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using silver nanoparticles biosynthesised by Pleurotus ostreatus
BioTechnologia
ampicillin
ftir
photocatalysis
silver nanoparticles (ag-nps)
tem
title Photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using silver nanoparticles biosynthesised by Pleurotus ostreatus
title_full Photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using silver nanoparticles biosynthesised by Pleurotus ostreatus
title_fullStr Photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using silver nanoparticles biosynthesised by Pleurotus ostreatus
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using silver nanoparticles biosynthesised by Pleurotus ostreatus
title_short Photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using silver nanoparticles biosynthesised by Pleurotus ostreatus
title_sort photocatalytic degradation of ampicillin using silver nanoparticles biosynthesised by pleurotus ostreatus
topic ampicillin
ftir
photocatalysis
silver nanoparticles (ag-nps)
tem
url https://www.termedia.pl/Photocatalytic-degradation-of-ampicillin-using-silver-nanoparticles-biosynthesised-by-Pleurotus-ostreatus,85,38782,1,1.html
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