Influence of tannin addition on the content and composition of polyphenolic compounds in wines

Polyphenols can greatly affect the sensorial characteristics and stability of wine. The concentration of polyphenols in wines is very low, the sample must be thus concentrated before the analytical measurement. The extraction on solid phase (SPE) is a suitable method for the isolation, purification,...

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Main Authors: Marie CÍCHOVÁ, Jan PETŘÍČEK, Jaromír FIALA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2008-12-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200810-0006_influence-of-tannin-addition-on-the-content-and-composition-of-polyphenolic-compounds-in-wines.php
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author Marie CÍCHOVÁ
Jan PETŘÍČEK
Jaromír FIALA
author_facet Marie CÍCHOVÁ
Jan PETŘÍČEK
Jaromír FIALA
author_sort Marie CÍCHOVÁ
collection DOAJ
description Polyphenols can greatly affect the sensorial characteristics and stability of wine. The concentration of polyphenols in wines is very low, the sample must be thus concentrated before the analytical measurement. The extraction on solid phase (SPE) is a suitable method for the isolation, purification, and concentration of polyphenols from complicated matrices. RP-HPLC with diode array detection was used for the separation and identification of polyphenols. A library of absorption spectra of standards was created and used for the identification of 14 polyphenols in wines. The contents of the individual polyphenols and their changes after the addition of four tannin preparations were determined in eight white and two rosé wine samples. The influence of the flavour profile of the applied tannin preparations on sensorial characteristics of wines was established
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spelling doaj.art-d105ddd5b3574deb9ee9a23cc93fa8c42023-02-23T03:27:13ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172008-12-0126Special IssueS33S3810.17221/242/2008-CJFScjf-200810-0006Influence of tannin addition on the content and composition of polyphenolic compounds in winesMarie CÍCHOVÁ0Jan PETŘÍČEK1Jaromír FIALA2Department of Fermentation Chemistry and Bioengineering, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology in Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Fermentation Chemistry and Bioengineering, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology in Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Fermentation Chemistry and Bioengineering, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology in Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicPolyphenols can greatly affect the sensorial characteristics and stability of wine. The concentration of polyphenols in wines is very low, the sample must be thus concentrated before the analytical measurement. The extraction on solid phase (SPE) is a suitable method for the isolation, purification, and concentration of polyphenols from complicated matrices. RP-HPLC with diode array detection was used for the separation and identification of polyphenols. A library of absorption spectra of standards was created and used for the identification of 14 polyphenols in wines. The contents of the individual polyphenols and their changes after the addition of four tannin preparations were determined in eight white and two rosé wine samples. The influence of the flavour profile of the applied tannin preparations on sensorial characteristics of wines was establishedhttps://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200810-0006_influence-of-tannin-addition-on-the-content-and-composition-of-polyphenolic-compounds-in-wines.phpwine, polyphenolsdeterminationhplc-dadspetanin
spellingShingle Marie CÍCHOVÁ
Jan PETŘÍČEK
Jaromír FIALA
Influence of tannin addition on the content and composition of polyphenolic compounds in wines
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
wine, polyphenols
determination
hplc-dad
spe
tanin
title Influence of tannin addition on the content and composition of polyphenolic compounds in wines
title_full Influence of tannin addition on the content and composition of polyphenolic compounds in wines
title_fullStr Influence of tannin addition on the content and composition of polyphenolic compounds in wines
title_full_unstemmed Influence of tannin addition on the content and composition of polyphenolic compounds in wines
title_short Influence of tannin addition on the content and composition of polyphenolic compounds in wines
title_sort influence of tannin addition on the content and composition of polyphenolic compounds in wines
topic wine, polyphenols
determination
hplc-dad
spe
tanin
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200810-0006_influence-of-tannin-addition-on-the-content-and-composition-of-polyphenolic-compounds-in-wines.php
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AT jaromirfiala influenceoftanninadditiononthecontentandcompositionofpolyphenoliccompoundsinwines