New Evidence of the Ancient Metallographical Activities in the Margin of the Iranian Central Plateau

The Urmia-Dokhtar volcanic belt is the most important copper belt in Iran, where the archaeological materials discussed in this article also derive from. The discovery of metallurgy findings in several areas of eastern Zanjan province, such as Khurasanlou, Hipi, and Tapeh Kulyeri (Karavansara) which...

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Main Authors: Shokouh Khosravi, Kamal Aldin Niknami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Archaeological Sciences Research Centre, University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2021-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Archaeological Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijas.usb.ac.ir/article_6853_0973fa7d9c881e17373ce181168edcd4.pdf
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author Shokouh Khosravi
Kamal Aldin Niknami
author_facet Shokouh Khosravi
Kamal Aldin Niknami
author_sort Shokouh Khosravi
collection DOAJ
description The Urmia-Dokhtar volcanic belt is the most important copper belt in Iran, where the archaeological materials discussed in this article also derive from. The discovery of metallurgy findings in several areas of eastern Zanjan province, such as Khurasanlou, Hipi, and Tapeh Kulyeri (Karavansara) which is located within the Urmia-Dokhtar belt on the western margin of the Iranian Central Plateau, indicates the high potential of this region for studies associated with ancient metallurgy. Recent excavation of the site Tapeh Kulyeri in the Zanjan province on the northwestern margin of the Iranian Central Plateau has yielded some copper ores, multiple anvils, a mold as well as several copper bars. These finds have been dated to approximately 4326 to 4240 BCE. based on two absolute dating samples, thereby providing some of the earliest evidence of ancient metallurgy on the Iranian Plateau, preceding remains from the Tapeh Ghabristan, dating to about 3700-3800 BCE., which has previously been considered the oldest.
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spelling doaj.art-d10f745be13c48c0b78423bf88f36bf32023-02-17T06:02:33ZengArchaeological Sciences Research Centre, University of Sistan and BaluchestanIranian Journal of Archaeological Studies2251-743X2676-29192021-03-01112576510.22111/ijas.2021.68536853New Evidence of the Ancient Metallographical Activities in the Margin of the Iranian Central PlateauShokouh Khosravi0Kamal Aldin Niknami1Department of Archaeology, Trabiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.Department of Archaeology, University of Tehran, Tehran. Iran.The Urmia-Dokhtar volcanic belt is the most important copper belt in Iran, where the archaeological materials discussed in this article also derive from. The discovery of metallurgy findings in several areas of eastern Zanjan province, such as Khurasanlou, Hipi, and Tapeh Kulyeri (Karavansara) which is located within the Urmia-Dokhtar belt on the western margin of the Iranian Central Plateau, indicates the high potential of this region for studies associated with ancient metallurgy. Recent excavation of the site Tapeh Kulyeri in the Zanjan province on the northwestern margin of the Iranian Central Plateau has yielded some copper ores, multiple anvils, a mold as well as several copper bars. These finds have been dated to approximately 4326 to 4240 BCE. based on two absolute dating samples, thereby providing some of the earliest evidence of ancient metallurgy on the Iranian Plateau, preceding remains from the Tapeh Ghabristan, dating to about 3700-3800 BCE., which has previously been considered the oldest.https://ijas.usb.ac.ir/article_6853_0973fa7d9c881e17373ce181168edcd4.pdfiranian central plateautapeh kulyeriearly chalcolithicancient metallurgycopper ores
spellingShingle Shokouh Khosravi
Kamal Aldin Niknami
New Evidence of the Ancient Metallographical Activities in the Margin of the Iranian Central Plateau
Iranian Journal of Archaeological Studies
iranian central plateau
tapeh kulyeri
early chalcolithic
ancient metallurgy
copper ores
title New Evidence of the Ancient Metallographical Activities in the Margin of the Iranian Central Plateau
title_full New Evidence of the Ancient Metallographical Activities in the Margin of the Iranian Central Plateau
title_fullStr New Evidence of the Ancient Metallographical Activities in the Margin of the Iranian Central Plateau
title_full_unstemmed New Evidence of the Ancient Metallographical Activities in the Margin of the Iranian Central Plateau
title_short New Evidence of the Ancient Metallographical Activities in the Margin of the Iranian Central Plateau
title_sort new evidence of the ancient metallographical activities in the margin of the iranian central plateau
topic iranian central plateau
tapeh kulyeri
early chalcolithic
ancient metallurgy
copper ores
url https://ijas.usb.ac.ir/article_6853_0973fa7d9c881e17373ce181168edcd4.pdf
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