Acute Histopathological Response of Renal Tissues After Varied Fractionated Abdominal 12 Gy Irradiation In Rats

INTRODUCTION[|]The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of fraction dose irradiation on kidney damage due to scattered radiation.[¤]METHODS[|] Rats were randomized into 6 groups. Group 1: Control group, a sham irradiation (n=5); Group 2: Hypofractionated total abdominal irradiation (T...

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Main Author: Hakan Akdere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KARE Publishing 2017-09-01
Series:Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=scie&un=KEAH-93276
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author Hakan Akdere
author_facet Hakan Akdere
author_sort Hakan Akdere
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION[|]The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of fraction dose irradiation on kidney damage due to scattered radiation.[¤]METHODS[|] Rats were randomized into 6 groups. Group 1: Control group, a sham irradiation (n=5); Group 2: Hypofractionated total abdominal irradiation (TAI), total of 12 Gy (2 fractions in 2 days) (n=4); Group 3: Hypofractionated TAI, total of 12 Gy (3 fractions in 3 days; n=6); Group 4: Hypofractionated TAI, total of 12 Gy (4 fractions in 4 days; n=6); Group 5: TAI with conventional fractionation, total of 12 Gy (6 fractions in 6 days; n=6); and Group 6: TAI with conventional fractionation, total of 12 Gy (7 fractions in 7 days; n=6).[¤]RESULTS[|]There was no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) between the hypofractionated group sets of Groups 3-4 (2.66+-0.51) and 5-6 (1.83+-0.40). However, a statistically significant difference was found in the comparison between Group 2 (3.75+-0.51) and the group sets of Groups 3–4 and 5–6 (p<0.05).[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]The present study demonstrated that hypofractionated TAI leads to more prominent acute tissue damage in the kidneys than does conventional irradiation.[¤]
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spelling doaj.art-d1108adc13f046b98b169d4008a44cc72023-02-15T16:11:19ZengKARE PublishingSouthern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia2587-09982017-09-01282778110.14744/scie.2017.93276KEAH-93276Acute Histopathological Response of Renal Tissues After Varied Fractionated Abdominal 12 Gy Irradiation In RatsHakan Akdere0Department of Urology, Trakya University Faculty of Medicine, Edirne, TurkeyINTRODUCTION[|]The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of fraction dose irradiation on kidney damage due to scattered radiation.[¤]METHODS[|] Rats were randomized into 6 groups. Group 1: Control group, a sham irradiation (n=5); Group 2: Hypofractionated total abdominal irradiation (TAI), total of 12 Gy (2 fractions in 2 days) (n=4); Group 3: Hypofractionated TAI, total of 12 Gy (3 fractions in 3 days; n=6); Group 4: Hypofractionated TAI, total of 12 Gy (4 fractions in 4 days; n=6); Group 5: TAI with conventional fractionation, total of 12 Gy (6 fractions in 6 days; n=6); and Group 6: TAI with conventional fractionation, total of 12 Gy (7 fractions in 7 days; n=6).[¤]RESULTS[|]There was no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) between the hypofractionated group sets of Groups 3-4 (2.66+-0.51) and 5-6 (1.83+-0.40). However, a statistically significant difference was found in the comparison between Group 2 (3.75+-0.51) and the group sets of Groups 3–4 and 5–6 (p<0.05).[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]The present study demonstrated that hypofractionated TAI leads to more prominent acute tissue damage in the kidneys than does conventional irradiation.[¤]https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=scie&un=KEAH-93276hypofractionated radiotherapyirradiation damageradiotherapyrenal tissue
spellingShingle Hakan Akdere
Acute Histopathological Response of Renal Tissues After Varied Fractionated Abdominal 12 Gy Irradiation In Rats
Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia
hypofractionated radiotherapy
irradiation damage
radiotherapy
renal tissue
title Acute Histopathological Response of Renal Tissues After Varied Fractionated Abdominal 12 Gy Irradiation In Rats
title_full Acute Histopathological Response of Renal Tissues After Varied Fractionated Abdominal 12 Gy Irradiation In Rats
title_fullStr Acute Histopathological Response of Renal Tissues After Varied Fractionated Abdominal 12 Gy Irradiation In Rats
title_full_unstemmed Acute Histopathological Response of Renal Tissues After Varied Fractionated Abdominal 12 Gy Irradiation In Rats
title_short Acute Histopathological Response of Renal Tissues After Varied Fractionated Abdominal 12 Gy Irradiation In Rats
title_sort acute histopathological response of renal tissues after varied fractionated abdominal 12 gy irradiation in rats
topic hypofractionated radiotherapy
irradiation damage
radiotherapy
renal tissue
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=scie&un=KEAH-93276
work_keys_str_mv AT hakanakdere acutehistopathologicalresponseofrenaltissuesaftervariedfractionatedabdominal12gyirradiationinrats