Duality on <i>q</i>-Starlike Functions Associated with Fractional <i>q</i>-Integral Operators and Applications

In this paper, we make use of the Riemann–Liouville fractional <i>q</i>-integral operator to discuss the class <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>S</mi&...

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Main Authors: Ebrahim Amini, Shrideh Al-Omari, Mojtaba Fardi, Kamsing Nonlaopon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Symmetry
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2076
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author Ebrahim Amini
Shrideh Al-Omari
Mojtaba Fardi
Kamsing Nonlaopon
author_facet Ebrahim Amini
Shrideh Al-Omari
Mojtaba Fardi
Kamsing Nonlaopon
author_sort Ebrahim Amini
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we make use of the Riemann–Liouville fractional <i>q</i>-integral operator to discuss the class <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>q</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>δ</mi></mrow><mo>*</mo></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> of univalent functions for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi><mo>−</mo><mo>{</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo><</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>q</mi><mo>|</mo><mo><</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Then, we develop convolution results for the given class of univalent functions by utilizing a concept of the fractional <i>q</i>-difference operator. Moreover, we derive the normalized classes <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi mathvariant="script">P</mi><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>q</mi></mrow><mi>ζ</mi></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>γ</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="script">P</mi><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>q</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo><</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>q</mi><mo>|</mo><mo><</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>≤</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>≤</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>ζ</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> of analytic functions on a unit disc and provide conditions for the parameters <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>q</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>δ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>ζ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>β</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>γ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> so that <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi mathvariant="script">P</mi><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>q</mi></mrow><mi>ζ</mi></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>γ</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>⊂</mo><msubsup><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>q</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>δ</mi></mrow><mo>*</mo></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="script">P</mi><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>q</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>⊂</mo><msubsup><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>q</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>δ</mi></mrow><mo>*</mo></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>α</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi><mo>−</mo><mo>{</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Finally, we also propose an application to symmetric <i>q</i>-analogues and Ruscheweh’s duality theory.
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spelling doaj.art-d1149197eef7403cb6ff7b43119173bd2023-11-24T02:51:57ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-10-011410207610.3390/sym14102076Duality on <i>q</i>-Starlike Functions Associated with Fractional <i>q</i>-Integral Operators and ApplicationsEbrahim Amini0Shrideh Al-Omari1Mojtaba Fardi2Kamsing Nonlaopon3Department of Mathematics, Payme Noor University, Tehran P.O. Box 19395-4697, IranDepartment of Scientific Basic Sciences, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Al-Balqa Applied University, Amman 11134, JordanDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematical Science, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord P.O. Box 115, IranDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandIn this paper, we make use of the Riemann–Liouville fractional <i>q</i>-integral operator to discuss the class <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>q</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>δ</mi></mrow><mo>*</mo></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> of univalent functions for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi><mo>−</mo><mo>{</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo><</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>q</mi><mo>|</mo><mo><</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Then, we develop convolution results for the given class of univalent functions by utilizing a concept of the fractional <i>q</i>-difference operator. Moreover, we derive the normalized classes <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi mathvariant="script">P</mi><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>q</mi></mrow><mi>ζ</mi></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>γ</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="script">P</mi><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>q</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo><</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>q</mi><mo>|</mo><mo><</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>≤</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>≤</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>ζ</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> of analytic functions on a unit disc and provide conditions for the parameters <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>q</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>δ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>ζ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>β</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>γ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> so that <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi mathvariant="script">P</mi><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>q</mi></mrow><mi>ζ</mi></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>γ</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>⊂</mo><msubsup><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>q</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>δ</mi></mrow><mo>*</mo></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="script">P</mi><mrow><mi>δ</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>q</mi></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>⊂</mo><msubsup><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>q</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>δ</mi></mrow><mo>*</mo></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>α</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi><mo>−</mo><mo>{</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Finally, we also propose an application to symmetric <i>q</i>-analogues and Ruscheweh’s duality theory.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2076Riemann–Liouville<i>q</i>-analoguedifference operator<i>q</i>-starlike functionsduality principledual set
spellingShingle Ebrahim Amini
Shrideh Al-Omari
Mojtaba Fardi
Kamsing Nonlaopon
Duality on <i>q</i>-Starlike Functions Associated with Fractional <i>q</i>-Integral Operators and Applications
Symmetry
Riemann–Liouville
<i>q</i>-analogue
difference operator
<i>q</i>-starlike functions
duality principle
dual set
title Duality on <i>q</i>-Starlike Functions Associated with Fractional <i>q</i>-Integral Operators and Applications
title_full Duality on <i>q</i>-Starlike Functions Associated with Fractional <i>q</i>-Integral Operators and Applications
title_fullStr Duality on <i>q</i>-Starlike Functions Associated with Fractional <i>q</i>-Integral Operators and Applications
title_full_unstemmed Duality on <i>q</i>-Starlike Functions Associated with Fractional <i>q</i>-Integral Operators and Applications
title_short Duality on <i>q</i>-Starlike Functions Associated with Fractional <i>q</i>-Integral Operators and Applications
title_sort duality on i q i starlike functions associated with fractional i q i integral operators and applications
topic Riemann–Liouville
<i>q</i>-analogue
difference operator
<i>q</i>-starlike functions
duality principle
dual set
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2076
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AT kamsingnonlaopon dualityoniqistarlikefunctionsassociatedwithfractionaliqiintegraloperatorsandapplications