Feasibility studies of using thin entrance window photodiodes for clinical electron beam dosimetry

The response of the commercial XRA-24 PIN photodiode (5.76 mm2 active area) for clinical electron beam dosimetry covering the range of 8-12 MeV was investigated. Within this energy range, the charge generated in the diode’s sensitive volume is linearly dependent on the absorbed dose up to 320 cGy. ...

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Main Authors: Cristina R. Nascimento, Viviane K. Asfora, Vinicius R. M. Barros, Josemary A. C. Gonçalves, Luiza F. R. Andrade, Helen J. Khoury, Carmen C. Bueno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2019-02-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/577
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author Cristina R. Nascimento
Viviane K. Asfora
Vinicius R. M. Barros
Josemary A. C. Gonçalves
Luiza F. R. Andrade
Helen J. Khoury
Carmen C. Bueno
author_facet Cristina R. Nascimento
Viviane K. Asfora
Vinicius R. M. Barros
Josemary A. C. Gonçalves
Luiza F. R. Andrade
Helen J. Khoury
Carmen C. Bueno
author_sort Cristina R. Nascimento
collection DOAJ
description The response of the commercial XRA-24 PIN photodiode (5.76 mm2 active area) for clinical electron beam dosimetry covering the range of 8-12 MeV was investigated. Within this energy range, the charge generated in the diode’s sensitive volume is linearly dependent on the absorbed dose up to 320 cGy.  However, charge sensitivity coefficients evidenced that the dose response of the diode is slightly dependent on the electron beam energy. Indeed, the diode’s energy dependence was within 8.5% for 8-12MeV electron beams. On the other hand, it was also observed an excellent repeatability of these results with a variation coefficient (VC) lower than 0.4%, which is within the 1% tolerance limit recommended by the AAPM TG-62. Furthermore, the agreement between the percentage depth dose profiles (PDD) gathered with the diode and the ionization chamber allowed achieving the electron beam quality within 1% of that obtained with the ionization chamber. Based on these results, the photodiode XRA-24 can be a reliable and inexpensive alternative for electron beams dosimetry.
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spelling doaj.art-d12548988cbd44729def9678be70594b2022-12-22T04:08:21ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122019-02-0172A10.15392/bjrs.v7i2A.577Feasibility studies of using thin entrance window photodiodes for clinical electron beam dosimetryCristina R. Nascimento0Viviane K. Asfora1Vinicius R. M. Barros2Josemary A. C. Gonçalves3Luiza F. R. Andrade4Helen J. Khoury5Carmen C. Bueno6Universidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Pernambuco – IFPEUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPEUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPEInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SPSanta Casa de Misericórdia de ItabunaUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPEInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP The response of the commercial XRA-24 PIN photodiode (5.76 mm2 active area) for clinical electron beam dosimetry covering the range of 8-12 MeV was investigated. Within this energy range, the charge generated in the diode’s sensitive volume is linearly dependent on the absorbed dose up to 320 cGy.  However, charge sensitivity coefficients evidenced that the dose response of the diode is slightly dependent on the electron beam energy. Indeed, the diode’s energy dependence was within 8.5% for 8-12MeV electron beams. On the other hand, it was also observed an excellent repeatability of these results with a variation coefficient (VC) lower than 0.4%, which is within the 1% tolerance limit recommended by the AAPM TG-62. Furthermore, the agreement between the percentage depth dose profiles (PDD) gathered with the diode and the ionization chamber allowed achieving the electron beam quality within 1% of that obtained with the ionization chamber. Based on these results, the photodiode XRA-24 can be a reliable and inexpensive alternative for electron beams dosimetry. https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/577Electron dosimetrySi photodiodes dosimetersSolid-state dosimetry
spellingShingle Cristina R. Nascimento
Viviane K. Asfora
Vinicius R. M. Barros
Josemary A. C. Gonçalves
Luiza F. R. Andrade
Helen J. Khoury
Carmen C. Bueno
Feasibility studies of using thin entrance window photodiodes for clinical electron beam dosimetry
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Electron dosimetry
Si photodiodes dosimeters
Solid-state dosimetry
title Feasibility studies of using thin entrance window photodiodes for clinical electron beam dosimetry
title_full Feasibility studies of using thin entrance window photodiodes for clinical electron beam dosimetry
title_fullStr Feasibility studies of using thin entrance window photodiodes for clinical electron beam dosimetry
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility studies of using thin entrance window photodiodes for clinical electron beam dosimetry
title_short Feasibility studies of using thin entrance window photodiodes for clinical electron beam dosimetry
title_sort feasibility studies of using thin entrance window photodiodes for clinical electron beam dosimetry
topic Electron dosimetry
Si photodiodes dosimeters
Solid-state dosimetry
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/577
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