Research on the implementation of the convention on biological diversity among the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) countries

The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is the most extensive and populous comprehensive regional cooperation organization in the world, covering about half of the world's population, with not only a huge consumer market, but also rich natural resources and strong productivity. As one of th...

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Main Authors: Yun Hao, Miao Wu, Xiaoyun Zhang, Lixian Wang, Jingjing He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2023-09-01
Series:Regional Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666660X23000427
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author Yun Hao
Miao Wu
Xiaoyun Zhang
Lixian Wang
Jingjing He
author_facet Yun Hao
Miao Wu
Xiaoyun Zhang
Lixian Wang
Jingjing He
author_sort Yun Hao
collection DOAJ
description The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is the most extensive and populous comprehensive regional cooperation organization in the world, covering about half of the world's population, with not only a huge consumer market, but also rich natural resources and strong productivity. As one of the important platforms for the implementation of the Green Belt and Road Initiative, it is an important opportunity for the SCO to actively participate in global governance and contribute to building a community of global life. To investigate the status of biodiversity conservation in the SCO countries, we used literature analysis approach. We surveyed the performance and international cooperation status of the SCO countries in the implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), listed facing problems and threats to biodiversity conservation, including not optimistic biodiversity conservation project implementation status, contradiction between ecological protection and economic development, impacts of human activities, lack of funds and talents, etc., and analyzed the biodiversity protection needs of the SCO countries from the perspectives of project and policy implementation status and international cooperation. According to the cooperation between China and the other SCO countries on biodiversity conservation and the post-2020 global biodiversity framework goals, we gave some recommendations: (1) promoting access to genetic resources and benefit-sharing; (2) integrating multiple funds and innovating the implementation of funding mechanism; (3) developing talent training and exchange programs and deepening multilateral cooperation; (4) strengthening cross-border cooperation and improving cooperation network; and (5) establishing a coordination mechanism for biodiversity conservation within the framework of the SCO.
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spelling doaj.art-d1277ab2382f4493ac3315af612b7e6d2023-10-13T13:56:40ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Regional Sustainability2666-660X2023-09-0143322331Research on the implementation of the convention on biological diversity among the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) countriesYun Hao0Miao Wu1Xiaoyun Zhang2Lixian Wang3Jingjing He4Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China; Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, ChinaXinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China; Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China; Corresponding author. Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China.Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, ChinaXinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, ChinaXinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, ChinaThe Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is the most extensive and populous comprehensive regional cooperation organization in the world, covering about half of the world's population, with not only a huge consumer market, but also rich natural resources and strong productivity. As one of the important platforms for the implementation of the Green Belt and Road Initiative, it is an important opportunity for the SCO to actively participate in global governance and contribute to building a community of global life. To investigate the status of biodiversity conservation in the SCO countries, we used literature analysis approach. We surveyed the performance and international cooperation status of the SCO countries in the implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), listed facing problems and threats to biodiversity conservation, including not optimistic biodiversity conservation project implementation status, contradiction between ecological protection and economic development, impacts of human activities, lack of funds and talents, etc., and analyzed the biodiversity protection needs of the SCO countries from the perspectives of project and policy implementation status and international cooperation. According to the cooperation between China and the other SCO countries on biodiversity conservation and the post-2020 global biodiversity framework goals, we gave some recommendations: (1) promoting access to genetic resources and benefit-sharing; (2) integrating multiple funds and innovating the implementation of funding mechanism; (3) developing talent training and exchange programs and deepening multilateral cooperation; (4) strengthening cross-border cooperation and improving cooperation network; and (5) establishing a coordination mechanism for biodiversity conservation within the framework of the SCO.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666660X23000427Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)Biodiversity conservationConvention on Biological Diversity (CBD)International cooperationCross-border cooperationMultilateral cooperation
spellingShingle Yun Hao
Miao Wu
Xiaoyun Zhang
Lixian Wang
Jingjing He
Research on the implementation of the convention on biological diversity among the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) countries
Regional Sustainability
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)
Biodiversity conservation
Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
International cooperation
Cross-border cooperation
Multilateral cooperation
title Research on the implementation of the convention on biological diversity among the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) countries
title_full Research on the implementation of the convention on biological diversity among the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) countries
title_fullStr Research on the implementation of the convention on biological diversity among the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) countries
title_full_unstemmed Research on the implementation of the convention on biological diversity among the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) countries
title_short Research on the implementation of the convention on biological diversity among the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) countries
title_sort research on the implementation of the convention on biological diversity among the shanghai cooperation organisation sco countries
topic Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)
Biodiversity conservation
Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
International cooperation
Cross-border cooperation
Multilateral cooperation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666660X23000427
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